广东省梅州市东留中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省梅州市东留中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.its

D.where参考答案：D2.Ifeltveryhotwithsomanyclothes______

A.in

B.on

C.up

D.off参考答案：B3.YouknowMaryhasbrokenupwithherbestfriend,Jane.

NowonderthatMary________yesterday.

A.pulledherleg

B.gaveherthecoldshoulder

C.wasawetblanket

D.hadgreenfingers参考答案：B4.Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?Oh,myGod!I’ve

forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly参考答案：A【考点】考察副词词义辨析解析：entirely整个地，完整地，完全地；rarely罕见地；很少地；freely自由地；exactly确切地；句意：—Peter，你完成你的实验报告了吗？—我的天啊！我把这个事情完全给忘记了！根据句意说明A项符合上下文含义。【举一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查副词词义辨析。〖解析〗A项“强烈地”；B项“极端地”；C项“完全地”；D项“自由地”。句意为：她完全致力于她的研究工作,这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉。

5.Isitthee-mailthatyoureceivedyesterday________makesyouupset?A．which

B．what

C．that

D．when参考答案：C[考查强调句。句意：是你昨天收到的电子邮件使你心烦意乱了吗？本句为强调句，是对主语的强调；thatyoureceivedyesterday是定语从句，修饰thee-mail；四个选项中只有that可以与句首的isit一起构成强调句。]6.Thefilmwasmade________theWorldWarII.A.baseon B.basedon

C.tobaseon

D.basedin参考答案：B7.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.

A.permitting

B.beingpermitted

C.permitted

D.havingpermitted参考答案：C略8.I’llneverforgettheplace_________Ivisitednineyearsago.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：B略9.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.

A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.can参考答案：B略22.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe参考答案：A略11.ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanaswellasthemainland

oneChinaA.arebelongedto

B.belongstoC.belongto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B句意：毫无疑问台湾岛属于中国。belongto属于。且此短语无被动语态，也不用进行时态。故选B。12.Robertisinterestedin______astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto_______spaceoneday.

A.the;the

B.an;the

C.an;不填

D.不填；不填参考答案：D略13.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said参考答案：B略14.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：A15.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely参考答案：C16.Yourare______tosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.perhaps参考答案：A略27.Thecommittee

scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.

A.makingupof

B.consistingof

C.tomakeup

D.consistedof参考答案：B略18.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.

A.other

B.theother

C.someothers

D.another参考答案：D解析：一般情况下，another表示“又一；再”时，后接单数名词，不可接复数名词。但其后可接few或数词＋复数名词。other作形容词表示“另外的；其它的”时，其后通常接复数名词。（这一点是other与another的主要区别。）另外，another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一个。other用于表示“两者”中的另一个。根据常识，除了自身文化外，其他文化肯定有三个以上。故选D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分)71．Wearec__________aboutthepeopleintheearthquake．72．Icouldn’tr__________myfriendbecauseIhadn’tseenherforsevenyears．73．Hewents__________toNewYork,withoutstoppinginHongkong．74．Ourbosshasabusys__________today,andcan’tseeyouifyoudon’thaveanappointment．75．Sincehehasalreadydecidedwhattodo,Icanhardlysucceedinp__________himtochangehismind．76．__________（实际上）,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthancurrentEnglish．77．Weare__________（感激）toyouforthehelpyouhavegivenus．78．Visitorsare__________（要求）nottotakephotosinthemuseum．79．Youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutothers’adviceinsteadof__________（忽视）it．80．Thankstoherhusband’sgoodcare,thewifehas__________(恢复)fromheroperation．参考答案：71concerned72recognize73straight74schedule75persuading76Actually77grateful78requested79ignoring80recovered

略三、阅读理解20.ThepeoplewholivedinItalyandnorthernEuropeduringthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturieswerethefirstpeopletothinkofthemselvesasbelongingtoanera（时代）.ItwastheRenaissance（文艺复兴）,aperiodofrenewedinterestinlearningaftertheMiddleAges.Themotto（座右铭）oftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthingsifhewills,”andthemanwhofulfilledthatmottomorethananyotherwasLeonardodaVinci.DaVinciwasgoodatportraiture,anewartformthatdescribedpeopleasindividuals.Hispaintingofthe“MonaLisa”remainsthemostfamousportraiteverdone.ButLeonardowasalsoaskilledarchitectandengineer,whodesignedasubmarine,helicopterandairplane,longbeforethoseinventionswereeverbuilt.Hundredsofdrawingsandthousandsofpagesinhisnotebooksprovedhisinterestinastronomy,anatomy，botany,geology,andaboveallmathematics.Hewasinterestedincityplanningandsanitationandwasreportedlyagiftedmusician.SincetheRenaissance,theterm“Renaissanceman”hasbeenappliedto（适用到）others,who,likeLeonardodaVinci,excelledinmanyvariousfields.ThomasJeffersonisperhapsthebestexample.He,too,wasabornmusicianandarchitectaswellasbotanist,philosopher,writerandthirdPresidentoftheUnitedStates.

75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemottooftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthings.”B.LeonardodaVincimadethemostachievementsamong