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广东省揭阳市葵坑中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______itmanytimes,Istillcan’tmakeMaryunderstandwhatIsaid.
A.Havingexplained
B.Explained
C.Toexplain
D.Havingbeenexplained参考答案:B2..English,aswellasChineseandmaths,____ofgreatimportanceA.be
B.are
C.was
D.is
参考答案:D略3.Out________,onhearingtheshout,‘Afire!’.A.didtheworkersrush B.rushedtheworkersC.rushdidtheworkers D.theworkersrushed参考答案:B4.Itisreportedthatmanynewhouses_______atpresentindisasterarea.
A.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:A略5.Thewallet
severaldaysagowasfound
intherubbish.A.stealing;lie
B.stolen;lying
C.stealing;lain
D.stolen:tolie参考答案:B6.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout B.tryingout C.lettingout D.lookingout参考答案:A7..Childrenshouldlearntosolveproblems________.A.oftheirown
B.totheirownC.intheirown
D.ontheirown参考答案:D8.Roger_______herangrilyacrossthedinnertable.A.glaredat
B.staredat
C.glimpseat
D.glancedat参考答案:A9._____thetaskaheadoftime,theydecidedtogotoPhuketIsland(普吉岛)foraholiday.A.Havingaccomplished
B.accomplishing
C.Tohaveaccomplished
D.Toaccomplish参考答案:A10.__________therightanswertohisdifficultquestion,theteacherofEnglishwasverypleasedandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass. A.Havinggiven B.Havingbeengiven C.Tobegiven D.Giving参考答案:B11.
allthewarningsabouthigh-fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrichheavymeals.A.Over
B.With
C.Beyond
D.Despite参考答案:D12.Afterpayingthetax,2000yuanismy______salary.
A.taking-home
B.taken-home
C.take-home
D.home-taken参考答案:C13.Theonly
questionis
wecanraisethemoney.A.remained;whether
B.remaining;whetherC.remained;if
D.remaining;if参考答案:B14.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__________.A.examining
B.toexamine
C.beexamined
D.examine参考答案:C15.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who
B.which
C.why
D.when参考答案:D16.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
A.Tocompare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Onahotsummerday,therearefewthingsthataremorewonderfulthananicecoolpool.
___16___Anditiscompletelyrelaxing.Ofcourse,ifyouhavechildren,therearecertainmeasuresyoushouldtaketokeepthemsafe,whetheryouhaveapoolinyourbackyardoryouaregoingtoapublicpool.Goswimmingtogether.Nopersonshouldeverswimalone.Thoughmanypeopledo,thesimpletruthisthatitonlytakesasecondforpeopletobecomeinjuredordrown.___17___Havingsomeonetherewithyoucanmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thisisespeciallytrueforyoungchildren.Ifyourchildrenisundertheageof5,youshouldneverallowthemtoswimoutofarm’slength.___18___
Kidslovetochaseoneanotherthroughthewaterandtosplashandjumparound.Butitisimportanttoteachchildrennottojumpontopofoneanotherandtowatchtheirsurroundingsinthewater,sothattheydonotaccidentallyknockintoothers,injuringthem.Playingaroundinthepoolisveryinterestingbutdangerous.Keepitlocked.Ifyouhaveapool,youmusthavealockinggatearoundyourpool.___19___Keepthegatelockedatalltimes,evenwhenyouareinthepool.Itisterribleforchildrentostealintothepool.Knowthewayout.___20___Makesurethattheyknowwhereallladdersareandhowtoenterandgetoutofthepoolproperly.Althoughyourchildrenmaybeabletoliftthemselvesoutofthepoolusingtheside,thatisnotthesafestwaytogo.A.Don’tplayaroundinthepool.B.Besuretoshowallchildrentheproperwaytoexitthepool.C.Swimmingunderwaterisforbiddeninthepool.D.Thisistopreventchildrenfromenteringthepoolwithoutyourpermission.E.Slippingintothewaterseemsliketheperfectwaytodealwiththeheat.F.Somethingsadhappenseveryyear.G.Makesurekidsknowfoodshouldbeeateneitherbeforeorafterswimming.参考答案:16.E
17.F
18.A
19.D
20.B【16题详解】根据题干和E中关键词:Onahotsummerday,todealwiththeheat等判断答案。故选E。【17题详解】根据题干和F中的关键词:becomeinjuredordrown,Somethingsadhappens等判断答案。故选F。【18题详解】根据题干和A中的关键词:runningaroundthepoolorpushinganyone,Don’tplayaround等判断答案。故选A。【19题详解】根据题干和D中的关键词:Keepthegatelockedatalltimes,withoutyourpermission等判断答案。故选D。【20题详解】根据题干B中的关键词:theproperwaytoexitthepool,Knowthewayout等判断答案。故选B。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。BalletNYDancingcanprovideanoutstandingcardiovascular(心血管的)workout,butthisweekthemembersofBalletNYcometoPittshurghtodanceforpeoplewhoseheartsneedhelp.TheperformancewillbenefittheArtificialHeartProgramoftheHeart,LungandEsophagealSurgeryInstituteofUPMC.BalletNYwasfounded10yearsagobyformerNewYorkCityBalletprincipalballerinaJudithFugateandinternationallyfamousdancerMedhiBahiri,andformermembersoftopdancecompanies.Theperformancestartsat8p.m.WednesdayattheByhamTheater,Downtown.Admission:$35~$125.Thetoppriceincludespost-concertcoffeeanddessertreceptionwiththedancers.Details:412-453-7777.Classicrock,literallyMannheimSteamrollerwillbringabreathof“FreshAir”totheBenedumCenter,Downtown,Monday.Theband,whichblends(交融)classicalandrockinfluenceswithelectronicandancientinstruments,isontheroadinits“FreshAir”tour.Thenamecomesfromaseriesofeightalbumswiththattitle.Musicbeginsat8p.m.Admission:$40,&50or$60.Details:412-456-6666.ExpansiveendeavorsOutdoorsadventuregoesbeyondfun.Itisawayofencounteringtheweaknessofourexistenceandseeingourselvesasrathersmallcreaturesafterall.TheBanffMountainFilmFestivalhelpsusseethatwithmoviesthatalsoarejustdownrightgood.SponsoredherebyVentureOutdoors,thefestivalwillbeat7p.m.ThursdayandFridayattheByhamTheatre,Downtown,withdifferentfilmseachnight.Admission:$10,or$15forbothnights,inadvance;$15atthedoor.Details:412-255-0564.InbloomChildrenwithspringfever(春倦症)canfindanoutletonSaturdayattheFrickArt&HistoricalCenter,whichishosting“GreenKids—What’sup?”Theprogrambringschildrenaged4-8intothegardenonFrick’sPointBreezegrounds,sothattheycanseewhatflowersarecomingupintheearlyspring.Theprogram,whichruns11-11:45a.m.,isfreeandincludesaninteractivetourandtake-homeactivity.MeetintheVisitors’CenterattheFrick,7227ReynoldsSt.,PointBreeze.Details:412-371-0600.64.Wherecanyouenjoyaprogramfreeofcharge?A.Classicalrock,literally. B.Expansiveendeavors. C.Inbloom. D.BalletNY.65.IfapersonwithheartproblemgoestoBalletNY,hewill_________.A.enjoysomewonderfuldances B.becuredofhisillness C.danceonthestage D.drinkcoffeeforfree66.Ifyouareamusicfan,youshouldgoto_________.A.Expansiveendeavors B.Classicalrock,literally C.BalletNY D.Inbloom67.IfthreeadultsgostraighttotheByhamTheatreandbuyticketsjustbeforethefestivalstarts,howmuchwilltheyspend?A.$40. B.$30. C.$45. D.$35.参考答案:CABC19.
Study-abroadprogramsareagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Sometimesstudentsdon’thavethemoneytojoinintheseprograms.Thatiswhyscholarshipsforstudy-abroadprogramsarestartingtobecomepopular.
Study-abroadprogramscanoftenbequiteexpensive.Findingscholarshipsisnotthatdifficult.Usually,youcanjustvisitthestudy-abroadofficeatyoureducationalinstitutionoreventhefinancialservicesoffice.Theywillhavealargedirectory(目录)ofavailablescholarships.If
yourschooldoesnothavetheseoffices,youcanjustquicklyhavealookontheInternetandfindawidevarietyofscholarshipsyoumightqualifyfor.
Thecredentials(资历)youneedtobeconsideredforascholarshipvarygreatly.But,tobeacandidateforanyscholarship,yougenerallyneedtohavegoodgrades,beanoutstandingperson,andbeabletotakefulladvantageoftheopportunitiespresentedtoyou.Youwillbeabletoshowwhyyouareagoodcandidatethroughtheapplicationprocess.
Theapplicationprocessforeachscholarshipvaries,whichusuallyincludessubmitting(提交)anacademicrecord,anessay,andsometimesaninterview.Usually,youwillhavetosubmityouracademicrecords.Theadministratorsofthescholarshipwillknowthatyoutakeyouracademicstudiesseriously.Nextyouusuallyneedtowriteanessay.Thiscouldbeonawidevarietyofsubjects,buttheyusuallyfocusonsomethingrelatedto‘whyyoushouldgetthisscholarship’todeterminehowmuchyouwantthescholarshipandhowgoodofacandidateyouwouldbe.Afterthis,thefinalfewapplicantsmaybeaskedinforaninterviewtolearnaboutyouandwhyyouwouldbeagoodrecipient(接受者)ofthescholarship.Ifyousatisfyalltheserequirements,thereisagoodchanceyouwillgetascholarship.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney,don’tgiveupbutuseplentyofscholarshipopportunitiesforyou!61.Whatdowelearnaboutstudy-abroadprogramsfromthepassage?A.Theyareoftenquitecheaptoapplyfor.B.Theyareverydifficulttoapplyfor.C.Theyaregoodtoolsforlearningothercu
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