广东省揭阳市明珠中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省揭阳市明珠中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：BB考查副词。somehow以某种方式，由于未知的或未确指的原因；anyway无论如何，至少；therefore因此，所以；though然而，但是，虽然如此。句意：或许我不太适合这个工作，但是至少请让我试一下。所以B项符合语境。2.Abuswentoutof_____controlonthehighwayin_____southofthecity.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：B3.—WillTomgotogetherwithus?—I'mnotsure.He________stayathometogoonline.A.must

B.can C.shall D.may参考答案：D4.Onlyaftermyfriendcame__________.A.didthecomputerrepair

B.herepairedthecomputer

C.wasthecomputerrepaired

D.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案：C略5.Tonyisthehostoftheschool'sradioclub,

wasstartedtwoyearsago.A.when

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：B6.---Wouldyouliketogooutforadrink?----Actually,________,ifyoudon’tmind.A.I’dprefer

B.I’drathernot

C.Ican’t

D.Ithinkso参考答案：B7.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma___________of60miles.A.length

B.distance

C.way

D.space参考答案：B8.LadiesandGentlemen,Italianwinesare______specialofferthisweek.A.for B.onC.in D.at参考答案：B【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：女士们先生们，意大利葡萄酒本周特价。短语onspecialoffer“以特价出售；折价出售”为固定搭配，故选介词on，选B。9.Itwastheiroldcar

myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D10.—Lookatthesetracks.It________beawolf.I’msureaboutit.—Youareright!Wehavetobecareful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——看这些脚印。一定是一只狼。我敢肯定。——你是对的!我们必须小心。A.may可能；B.must一定；C.can’t不能；D.shouldn’t不应该；应该不会。根据下文I’msureaboutit.可知为肯定的猜测。故选B。11.----It’sgettingdark.

I’mafraidImustbeoffnow.

----______.A.That’sallright

B.YouareniceC.Whatapity

D.Seeyou参考答案：【答案】12.Last

week,

we

visited

theThreeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.A.that B.whichC.what D.where参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上周，我们参观了三峡大坝，这是目前世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent是非限制性定语从句，修饰theThreeGorgesDam，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故选B。13.

---CanIsmokehere?

---No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.A.smokingpermits

B.smokingdoespermitC.smokingispermitted

D.issmokingpermitted参考答案：C14.Therequirementofthegovernmentisthatthecitizens

notsetofffireworksfromJanuary1,2019on.A.shall

B.shouldC.can

D.may参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：政府的要求是，从2019年1月1日起，市民不得燃放烟花爆竹。当requirement等名词后接表语从句时，从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”的形式来构成虚拟语气，故选B。5.A.chalk

B.talk

C.half

D.walk参考答案：C考查字母组合发音。A.chalk

B.talk

D.walk

这三个单词中的al字母组合发/?:/

C.half/a:/，故选C16.Aftergoing_______lotsofdifficulties,hesucceededinhisbusiness.A.over

B.through

C.across

D.into参考答案：B17.—Youkeeponcoughing.What'sthematter?

—Oh，I'vegotacold.Nothingserious，____.A.yet

B.indeed

C.though D.anyway参考答案：D二、填空18.很可惜他不能来机场为我们送行。________________________hecan’tcometoseemeoffattheairport.参考答案：Itisbadthat19.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)96.像以往一样，他找到了一个切实可行的办法。_______

_______，hehadapracticalsolution.97.现代研究人员强调社会群体活动在这方面的价值。Modernresearchers_______the_______ofgroupsocialactivitiesinthisrespect.98.大多数医生和科学家一致认为，我们的身体和心理健康是密切相关的。Mostdoctorsandscientistsagreethatourphysicalhealthisclosely______

______ourpsychologicalwellbeing.99.高顿个头不高，当谈到观看他所喜欢的游行、庆祝仪式时，这无疑是个不足。Galtonwasnottall,andthiswasadrawback_____it______towatchingprocessionsandceremonies,whichheloved.100.保存在硬驱里的图像永远不会像传统照片那样损坏。Theimagesstoredinaharddrivewillnever_____

______liketraditionalphotos.

参考答案：96.As

usual

97.emphasizevalue

98.relatedto99.when

came

100.wearout

三、阅读理解20.PeytoLake,Canada LocatedinBanffNationalPark,Canada’sfirstnationalparkPeytoLakeisoneofthemostwonderfullakesintheworld.Whatmakesittrulybeautifulisitsuniquegreenish-bluecolor1,andplacementintheCanadianRockies.NamedaftertrailguideBillPeyto,thislakeislocatedataheightof1,860m.EntryDetails:$9.80adult,$8.30senior,$4.90youth,and$19.60familyBestTimetoVisit:July,August,andSeptemberLakeArgentino,ArgentinaLocatedinthePatagonianprovinceinArgentina,thelakeistrulybeautiful.Surroundedbyglaciersandsnow-coveredmountains,thelakepresentsvisualdelightslikenoneother.Withamaximumdepthof500meters,it’sthebiggestfreshwaterlakeinArgentina.Thelakeisfamousforfishing.EntryDetails:$15~$20,changesasperseason,butentryfortouristsabove70yearsofageisalwaysfree.BestTimetoVisit:DecembertoMarch,andlateNovemberLakeBaikal,RussiaBeingtheworld’soldestanddeepestlake,Baikalisabout395meterslong,49meterswideand1,637metersdeep.ItholdsmorewaterthantheFiveGreatLakesofAmericacombined,andisthusthelargestfreshwaterlakeglobally.LocatedinthesouthRussianregionofSiberia,atriptoviewthislakeisatripofalifetime!EntryDetails:NoEntrancefeehereBestTimetoVisit:MarchtoAprilLakeComo,ItalyConsideredoneofthemostbeautifullakesinEurope,LakeComohasattractedtouristssinceRomantimes.LocatedinLombardy,ComoisoneofthedeepestlakesinEurope.Surroundedbyvillasandpalaces,thislakehasattractedsomeofthewealthiest.Today,manycelebrities(名人)havehouseshere.Hereyoucanenjoywatersports,takeaflightoverthelake,ortryskiingduringthewinters-everytouristhassomethinghe’sgoingtolike!EntryDetails:FreeBestTimetoVisit:JulyandSeptember21.Whyisthepassagepresented? A.Tocallonpeopletotravelaroundtheworld B.Tointroducesomebeautifullakesaroundtheworld C.Toexplainhowsomeworld-famouslakesformed D.Totelluswhattouristcandoaroundtheworld-famouslakes22.Whichplacehastobepaidforavisitofan80-years-oldman? A.LakeComo,Italy B.LakeBaikal,Russia C.PeytoLake,Canada D.LakeArgentino,Argentina23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Theworld’ssecondlargestfreshwaterlakeisinRussia B.AtrailguidegavethenametoPeytoLakeofCanada C.LakeComoiswellknownforitscolor1andlocation D.LakeArgentinoissurroundedbyglaciersandsnow-coveredmountains参考答案：21-23

BCD 21.MeiLunandMeiHuanhavebeenthefirstgianttwinpandasbornintheUSsince1987.

Thenamesofthesetwinmalegiantpandacubs(幼崽)wereannouncedatAtlantaZoolastyear.LunLun,a15-year-oldgiantpanda,gavebirthtothecubsonJuly15,2013.ZooofficialsfollowedChinesecustomandnamedthebrothersafterwaiting100days.Untilthen,theyweresimplyknownas“CubA”and“CubB”.

MeiLunandMeiHuanarethefirsttwinpandacubstosurviveintheUniteStates.“We’redelightedtofinallybeabletoplacetwoyoungsterswithnames.TheyhavenotonlymadeamarkonthehistoryofAtlantaZoo,butalsohavemadehistoryintheUS,”RaymondB.King,thezoo’spresidentandCEO,saidinastatement.AtlantaZooteamedupwithGoodMorningAmericathatmonthtoputthepandas’namestoapublicvote.China’sChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingprovidedthechoicesofnames.Injust13days,51,000votespouredinontheshow’swebsite.

UnderadealbetweenChinaandtheUS,giantpandasoriginallyfromChinaareonlylenttoforeignzoosforscientificstudyforseveralyears.ZookeepersatAtlantaZooaregivingregularupdatesonthetwins’progressinanonlineblog.MeiLunandMeiHuanarethefourthandfifthoffspring(子女)ofLunLunandamalegiantpandanamedYangYang.ThepandasmadetheirfirstpublicappearanceinaUSexhibitlastfall.Forthethreemonthsbeforetheirappearance,theonlineworldhadwatchedthetwins