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广东省惠州市新墟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident?—
,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore B.Ifso C.Wherepossible D.Whennecessary参考答案:B略2.Itisreportedthat______newmeansofteaching,iBook2,isbeingusedinsomeschoolsof______UnitedStates.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.the;不填
D.不填;the参考答案:A3.We’lllearn_____benefitsusnomatterwhichcountryitcomesfrom.A.which
B.all
C.whatever
D.anything参考答案:C4.Witheverythingneeded________,shedeclaredthatthepartybegan.A.intheplace
B.takingplace
C.outofplace
D.inplace参考答案:
5.Thephone,aswellascomputers,________animportantpartinourdailylife.A.haveplayed
B.isplaying
C.areplaying
D.play
参考答案:B6.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,___discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.
Aare;were
Bis;were
Care;was
Dis;was参考答案:D7.—Mike,let’sgotothecinematonight!
—_________,ifyouinsist.A.Goodidea
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Sorry,butIwon’t
D.Allright
参考答案:D略8.Janeisaluckygirl.Sheisabeautyand_______,shehasatalentformusic.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless参考答案:B略9.Itwas_____ofthelocalgovernmenttoissueanorderandchangeitinstantly.A.true
B.typical
C.careless
D.clever参考答案:B10.OneoftheEnglishteachersKateeventually__________herprojecttotheschoolboardfortheirapprovalofthespeechcontest.A.admitted
B.permitted
C.submitted
D.recommend参考答案:C11.Theyobservedthattwooftheteamsseemed__________significantprogress.A.making
B.tomakeC.tohavemade
D.havingmade参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。seemtodosth.“好像做某事”。句意:他们注意到这些团队中的这两个队好像取得了重大的进步。根据句意可知,此处描述的动作已完成,应使用完成时。故选C。12.—Whydidn’tyouhelphim?
—I__________,butIdidn’thavethemoney.
A.Ididhave
B.Iwouldhave
C.willhave
D.musthave参考答案:B略13.Chinaissaidtobesuchacountry________historywecangetacluetothedirectionoffuturedevelopment.A.fromwhose
B.as
C.ofwhich
D.where参考答案:A14.Everyoneknowsthat
,smallproblemscanbecomebiggerones.A.ifnotproperlydealtwith
B.notifdealtproperlywith
C.ifcopedwithnotproperly
D.notifcopedwithproperly参考答案:A15.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A略16.Hetoldmethattheflat_______ofthreerooms,withabathroom.A.consisted
B.consisting
C.beingconsisted
D.wasconsisted参考答案:A略17.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling
B.called
C.calls
D.iscalled参考答案:A18.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillsee
C.don’tuse;willyousee
D.notuse;youwillsee参考答案:A二、填空61.从山上看去,这座城市因夜里的灯光更加漂亮。______________themountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful______________thelightsatnight.62.我想知道你是否会讲汉语。Iwanttoknow____________________________Chinese.63.听到这个好消息,你们一定高兴极了。_______thegoodnews,you_____________________veryhappy.64.我们更愿意帮助有困难的人。We____________________________helppeoplewithdifficulties.65.中国人的友善给我留下了深刻的印象。ThekindnessofChinesepeople____________________________onme.参考答案:61.
(1).Seen.
(2).from
(3).due
(4).to
62.
(1).if/whether
(2).you
(3).can
(4).speak
63.
(1).Hearing,
(2).must
(3).have
(4).been
64.
(1).are
(2).more
(3).willing
(4).to
65.
(1).left
(2).a
(3).deep
(4).impression根据所给汉语完成句。61.第一空是过去分词做时间状语,Seenfrom―――,从―――被看――;dueto由于―――,故答案为
(1).Seen.
(2).from
(3).due
(4).to
62.根据所给汉语可知此处是if/whether引导的宾语从句,故答案为(1).if/whether
(2).you
(3).can
(4).speak
63.第一空是现在分词做时间状语,表主动关系,答案为Hearing,注意大写开头;第二空是对过去有把握的肯定推测,故答案为(2).must
(3).have
(4).been
64.bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事,根据句意可知答案为(1).are
(2).more
(3).willing
(4).to
65.固定结构:leaveadeepimpressionon给―――留下一个深刻印象,根据句意可知答案为(1).left
(2).a
(3).deep
(4).impression20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,并将该单词的标号(A、B、C、D、E…)填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。A.differentB.HoweverC.bravelyD.nervousE.whenF.smilesG.chancesH.importantI.changeJ.findInourlife,wemeetquitealotofpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscan___11___ourlives.MissBellaissuchaperson.MissBellataughtmetwoyearsonly.___12___,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmileandafreshface.Shemademerealizethatwarm___13___couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t___14___inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina___15___wavfromotherteachers.Wehadmany___16___totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.MissBellawouldthumbup(竖起大拇指)toencourageus___17___someonehadgreatideas.Now,I___18___thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso___19___insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions___20___.参考答案:11.I
12.B
13.F
14.D
15.A
16.G
17.E
18.J
19.H
20.C这篇短文主要讲述了在我们的一生中将会遇到很多的人,有个人可能是路过,但是有些人可能会影响你的一生,本文讲述了作者的老师是怎样改变自己的。11.句意:一些人是过路人,另一些人能改变我们的一生。根据句意可知答案为I。12.句意:MissBella只教了我两年,但是她在很多方面教了我很多。此处表示一种转折关系,故答案为B。13.句意:她使我意识到温暖的微笑能改变一个人。可知答案为F。14.句意:上课时我害羞但是我一点也不紧张。可知答案为D。15.句意:她用一种不同的方式上课。可知答案为A。16.句意:我们有很多机会谈论英语课上的问题。答案为G。17.句意:当某人有了好想法她总是竖起大拇指鼓励我们。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案为E。18.句意:我发现我在她的课上学到了很多。答案为J。19.句意:在社会中学会说出你的想法是非常重要的。答案为H。20.句意:她也使我意识到我可以勇敢地表现自己的观点。答案为C。三、阅读理解21.Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes.Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble"enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitsoon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.33.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability__________.A.iftheydon’tgethelpintimeB.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemD.iftheydon’tworkhard34.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.35.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisability.B.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.C.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.D.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.参考答案:33.C
34.D
35.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了人的学习障碍可能是遗传的,但不意味着是不可改变的。其他人的帮助和自己后天的努力能够改变这种状况。【33题详解】细节理解题。由第二段Learning
disabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamilies
throughthegenes可知,学习障碍可能是遗传的,那就意味着它们可以通过基因在家族中遗传下来。故C选项正确。【34题详解】细节理解题。由第五段Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability可知,开始的时候,阅读、数学和写信对很多孩子来说都很困难。但是,当这些问题没有消失,而且很难取得任何进展时,孩子就有可能有学习障碍。故D选项正确。【35题详解】推理判断题。短文介绍了学习障碍的原因,如何断定是否是学习障碍以及怎么样去改变和处理学习障碍。这些目的都是为了帮助人们了解和处理学习障碍。故D选项正确。【点睛】整合全文(段)信息进行推断是解决推理判断题型的方法之一。做推理题时,有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上,整合与题目相关的有用信息,综合起来去推理判断,确定最佳结论。小题3要求作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?我们推断时需要弄懂每段的大意来判断作者的写作意图。短文主要叙述了学习障碍的原因,如何断定是否是学习障碍以及怎么样去改变和处理学习障碍。我们综合各段的大意,最终判断出短文的目的是为了帮助人们了解和处理学习障碍。22.Stressisaninevitablepartofabusyandmodernlife.Timeandtimeagain,weseepeoplefeelingoverwhelmedbecauseofstress.Butafteryearsofbeingdosedupbydoctorsandseekingsolutionsontheself-helpshelves,canmostcommoncomplaintsbecuredthroughyournextholiday?Thefestivaldoctorwillseeyounow.ComplaintPrescription(处方)Dosage(剂量)GuiltyRestartyourselfattheWanderlustFestivalAweekendatanyWanderlustFestivalshouldrestrainsomeoftheshameyouarefeeling.Emptyyourmindwithmeditation(冥想)sessionsinthemountainsofAmericaoradjustyourfeelingswithasoundbathinSantiago,Chile.SadAhealthydoseoflaughteratJustforLaughsinMontreal,CanadainJuly.Havefunatthelargestcomedyfestival,whichattractsmorethantwomillionha-hahunterseverysummer.Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheater,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.Over-thinkingGetnourishingfoodforyourthoughtattheU.K.'sHowtheLightGetsIninMay.Spendaweekorsointhecompanyoflike-mindedindividualsandyouwillseeyouarenottheonlyoneover-thinkingthings.Theworld'slargestphilosophyfestival,heldinHareousWye,willhavetalks,debatesandclassesonculture,philosophy,politics,artandscience.Heart-brokenFindoneo
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