广东省惠州市东江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省惠州市东江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Checktobesureyouhave

waterandfoodsuppliesbeforeyousetoutforahiking.A.automatic

B.steady C.concrete D.adequate参考答案：D2.—Sinceyoucan'tfindabetterjob,whydon'tyousticktothepresentone?

—Well,_____.A.Ibelievenot

B.Idon'tcare

C.Nevermind

D.Imightaswell参考答案：D略3.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan____inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C4.Whenshewassenttoboardingschool,shefeltasifherparents

her.A．hadrejected

B．wererejecting

C．rejected

D．wouldreject参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。asif引导的从句经常用虚拟语气。主句如果是过去时态，asif从句都是过去完成时态，这说明asif从句表示的意思与过去的事实不符或者相反5.Experimentsofthiskind

inChinabeforetheCulturalRevolutioninChinaA.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：d略6.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.

A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithLiMing

D.SoitiswithLiMing参考答案：D7.Japan'srefusaltorelease

Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts（双边关系）．

A．the;不填

B．a;不填

C．a;a

D．the;the参考答案：A略8.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose参考答案：B【知识点】动词

解析：句意：不发达国家为了促进本国经济发展寻求外国直接投资（FDI），没有意识到环保是同等重要的。A保护；B促进；C坚持；D故意。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。9.Generallyspeaking,thecostoflivinginabigcityishigherthan_____inatown.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：C10.Thisbooktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft____schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the；/

B.a；theC.the；the

D.a；/参考答案：A11.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeatingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,

innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300

.

A.killed,injured

B.killing,injured

C.killed,injuring

D.killing,injuring参考答案：B12.—Haveyouseen__________toothpaste?

—Isn'titon___________sink?

A．the;/

B．/;the

C．the;the

D．/;a参考答案：C略13.ItwasApril1,2001

WilliamandKatehadtheirfirstbaby.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.berore参考答案：B略14.—Atthebusstop_____theThompsons?

—Yes.Mr.Thompson,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren______waitingforthebus.A.are;is

B.are;areC.is;is

D.is;are参考答案：A15.Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：C16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool．Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped．

A．

What;when

B．that;which

C．

what;which

D．which;that参考答案：A17.Rightamountsofexercise,if_____well?canimproveourhealth．

A．beingcarriedout

B．carryingout

C．carriedout

D．tocarryout参考答案：C18.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.A.that;which

B.which;where

C.when;that

D.when;which

参考答案：D二、填空19.(2013?新课标Ⅱ，11)Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible________someknowledgeofmathematics.参考答案：without考查介词。句意：如果没有一点数学知识，要认真研究物理是不可能的。20.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sousuallyamonth

________thefestival,peoplebegintobuyfood,clothesanddecorationsfor76._____

houses.Aboutaweekbeforethefestival,housewivesarebusy________（准备）77._____

thedinner.

willdoalotofwashingandcleaninginthehouse78._____

Peoplewhoarefarawayonbusinessarehurryingorr

homeforthe

79._____

familyreunion.OnNewYear’sEve,eachfamilywillgett

eating,80._____

talking________watchingTVforalmostthewholenight.Thechildrenare

81._____

the________（快乐的）ofallbecausetheycangetluckymoneyand82._____

p

fromtheirparentsorgrandparents.OnLunarNewYear’sDay,83._____

aftergettingup,peoplewilleatdumplings.Whenthey________（遇见）their84._____

neighborsorfriends,they’llsay“HappyNewYear!”Thecelebrating

________（活动）willlastabouthalfamonth85._____

参考答案：76.before 77.preparing

78.They

79.returning

80.together

81.and

82.happiest

83.presents

84.meet

85.activities

三、阅读理解21.Whensomethinggoeswrong，itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay，”Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate，butit’snotmyfault；thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault，butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation，youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstoneforsuccess.1