广东省广州市金鹰职业高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省广州市金鹰职业高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasforthisreason________herparentsmovedoutofLondonandsettleddowninamountainvillage.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.how参考答案：A3.Ifyoucan’t_____

abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.

A.comealongwith

B.comeupwith

C.comeacross

D.comeup参考答案：B略3.ChinasentupShenzhouⅨmannedspaceshipintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology______rapidlyinChina.A.havebeendeveloping

B.havedevelopedC.hasbeendeveloped

D.isdeveloping参考答案：D4.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and参考答案：C5._____mydailyworkatschool,Ispareafewhourseachdaytopracticeplayingtheviolinathome.

A.Expectfor

B.Asfor

C.Thanksto

D.Asidefrom参考答案：D6.Heheardsomeonefollowinghim,andglancedround.He________adarkfigureintheshadows.A．caughtsightof

B.lostsightof

C．watchedoutfor

D．lookedfor参考答案：A7.—Whyshouldn’tIdisturbmybrotherthesedays?—Becauseheneedstothinkabout

jobadvertisedinthepaperhecantake.A.how B.where C.which D.that参考答案：C8.—HowdoyoufindthebookwrittenbyMoYan?—_______.A.Inthelibrary

B.Quiteinteresting

C.Fromafriend

D.Bysurfing参考答案：B试题分析：A.在图书馆；B.非常有趣；C.来自一个朋友；D.靠上网。句意：——你认为莫言写的这本书怎么样？——非常有趣。根据句意可知应选B.9.Weheaded______thetopofthemountainonacoldMondaymorning.A.in

B.for

C.at

D.during参考答案：B【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：在一个寒冷的星期一早晨，我们向山顶走去。A.in在…里

B.for为了…

C.at

在……旁

D.during在……期间。headfor“向

…进发”为固定短语。符合题意。故B选项正确。10.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.

A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.can参考答案：B略11.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hour

C.athree-hours

D.threehours参考答案：B12.Asaresultoftheterribleearthquake,thepopulationofthissmalltown_________by20%.A.decreased

B.endangered

C.responded

D.succeeded参考答案：A略13.

Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D14.Thegirl______hermotherbyclearingupthekitchen.A.disappointed

B.satisfiedC.sympathized

D.simplified参考答案：B略15.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：C16.Ifyoudon’tworkhard

youareyoung，youmayregret

youareold·

A．when；while

B．while；when

C．when；whenD．while；since参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Childrenandyoungpeopletendto(倾向于)havecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

41

.Though

42

childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

43

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

44

.

Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

45

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodmodelsforchildren.Charming(有魅力的)models,suchasKatiePrice,areoften

46

and

thoughthighlyofbyyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

47

theirchildrentohavetheconcept（概念）thatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

48

ratherthananattractive

49

.

Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethose50

are

closetohome—theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

51

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

52

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

53

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthecase(情况).Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

54

teacher.

Therefore,thejobofateacheris

55

justprovidingknowledgeofasubject.Theyshouldbeableto

56

theirstudents’trustand

57

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

58

withgrace(优雅)andlosingwithrespect,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

59

hisorherinfluence(影响)to

60

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.41．A．younger

B．stronger

C．older

D．taller42．A．atfirst

B．atlast

C．atleast

D．atmost43．A．generous

B．ordinary

C．favorite

D．humorous44．A．fans

B．stars

C．singers

D．dancers45．A．that

B．why

C．

what

D．whether

46．A．

admired

B．

awarded

C．admitted

D．afforded47．A．

hold

B．receive

C.encourage

D．ignore48．A．luck

B．imagination

C．effort

D．effect49．A.

quality

B.looking

C.mind

D.smile50.

A．what

B．which

C．whom

D．who51．A．readandwrite

B．singanddance

C．listenandspeak

D．drawandpaint52．A．write

B．read

C．travel

D．think53．A．should

B．may

C．must

D．need54．A．dance

B．music

C．art

D．piano55．A．betterthan

B．lessthan

C．ratherthan

D.morethan

56．A．gain

B．lose

C．

receive

D．accept57．A．communicatewith

B．keepupwith

C．comeupwith

D．catchupwith58．A．challenging

B．falling

C．

winning

D．failing

59．A．makeuseof

B．fallinlovewith

C．takechargeof

D．getawaywith60．A．turn

B．press

C．introduce

D．push参考答案：41-45CACBD

46--50ACCBD

51-55DABAD

56—60AACAC三、阅读理解18.AnIndianmovieabouttwosistershasbecomeahugehitinChina.TheHindilanguagefilm,calledDangal,hasearnedalmost$170millioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbigsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonereasonisthatthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.TwoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobighitsinChina.Khan’spopularitywasclearafterhegotmorethan600,000followersontheChinesesocialmediaserviceSinaWeibowithintwomonthsofjoining.ButheisnottheonlyreasonthatthefilmstronglyconnectswithaudienceacrossChina.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandIndia.Dangalisbasedonthetruestoryofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling（摔跤）.Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldachievehislifelongdream:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygivesbirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecidestotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.ThemovieismoreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovesortiesandincludecolor1fulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChanisaProfessorattheHongKongPolytechnicUniversity.HesaysthestrictwayofparentingfilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“1thinkthefatherroledscribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”TheChinesegovernment-supportedGlobalTimesnewspaperpointedthatmoviecritics（评论家）inChinadidnotlikeDangal.Mostofthemagreewiththefactthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcefulinpushinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.ButthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildrentoworkfortheirdreams.28.What’sthemainreasonforthefatherteachinghisdaughterstowrestle?A.Hewantedthemtorealizehisgoal.B.Hewantedtopunishthem.C.Fewwomentookthissport.D.Helovedthemverymuch.29.WhatdomostChinesemoviecriticsagree?A.Thetruthofthewholestorywasdoubtful.B.Thefather’sbehaviourinthefilmDangalwascruel.C.IndianfilmsoftenhaveabadinfluenceonChineseparents.D.ThefilmDangalwasagainsttheIndiantraditionalculture.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MostfilmsfromBollywoodareserious.B.Daughtersperformworseinsportthansons.C.Indianparents’rolesaresimilartothoseinChinainsomeway.D.ThefilmsproducedbyAamirKhanisnotpopularwithChinese.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDangal?A.It’sunsuccessful.

B.It’sunknown.C.It’seducational.

D.It’srelaxing.参考答案：28.A

29.B

30.C

31.C火遍全球的印度电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》你看过了吗？香港理工大学的社会学教授陈高凌表示，影片中权威式的教育方式很容易让中国观众产生共鸣。国内也有一些影评家不看好《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影。多数批评的矛头指向了父亲强迫女儿走上摔跤之路的事实。28.细节理解题。根据第四段Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldachievehislifelongdream:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.得知影片中父亲想要自己的孩子实现他未完成的愿望。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据最后一段Mostofthemagreewiththefactthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcefulinpushinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.得知批评者认为影片中父亲迫使自己的孩子来实现他未完成的愿望，他的行为很残酷。故选B。30.推理判断题。根据HesaysthestrictwayofparentingfilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“1thinkthefatherroledscribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”得知在某些方面印度家长的角色和中国家长类似。故选C。31.推理判断题。根据ButthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildrentoworkfortheirdreams.得知作者认为《摔跤吧！爸爸》这部电影很有教育意义。故选C。【名师点睛】3.C【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的根据HesaysthestrictwayofparentingfilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“1thinkthefatherroledscribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”进行推断。【答案定位】根据HesaysthestrictwayofparentingfilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“1thinkthefatherroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”得知在某些方面印度家长的角色和中国家长类似。.......................................19.Whatkindsofroomsareyourfavoritespotsforstudying?Wearegoingtoguessthattheyareprobablynotpaintedbrightredoryellow.Butmaybetheyshouldbe.Imagine.Youaresuddenlyaskedtoprepareforanexam.Youhavetworoomstochoosefrom.Oneisapaleblue,andtheotherisabrightred.Whichonedoyousettleintoforstudy?Isonegoingtogetyourbrainfiredupforlearning,orletyourelaxintothebeststateofconcentration?AccordingtoresearchersatCurtinUniversityinAustralia,itmightbebesttocampoutinthebrightredroomwhenyouarelookingtostoreinformation.Itmightsoundstrange,sinceweoftenthinkofpalerooms—softbluesorlightgreens—arerelaxing.Andtheyseemtobe:TheCurtinUniversitystudyshowedthatpalecolor1smadeparticipantsfeelmorerelaxedandcalm,whilebrightcolor1sincreasedheartrate.Butcalmingandrelaxing,itturnsout,maynotalwaysbethebestenvironmentfordeepconcentrationorknowledgegaining.Readingcomprehensionwasmuchbetterinthebrightroomsthaninthepalerooms.Althoughparticipantsreportedthattheygenerallypreferredthepaleroomstostudyinasanapproachtorelaxintowork,theresearcherssawjusttheopposite—thatthebright-color1edroomsseemedtoleadtogreaterconcentration.Whilethismightseemonlysurprising,thefindingsgetintoarathercontroversial(有争议)areaofpsychologicalstudy.TheYerkes—DodsonLawsaysthatalittlebitofstressisgoodforachievingbestperformance,whiletoomuchstressnegativelyaffectsit.Thehigherheartrateandthereportsofthebrightcolor1screatingaheavyatmospheremightjustsuggestthatalittlestresswasgoodforthebrain.8.Whatisthecommonideamentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Palecolor1sappealtoalltastes.B.Fewpeoplelikebrightredoryellow.C.Light—color1edroomsmakeyoufeelnervous.D.Bright—color1edroomsarenotgoodforstudying.9.WhatmightdirectlyaffecttheresearchresultsaccordingtoPara2?A.Howparticipantsreacttocolor1s. B.Participants’preferencesincolor1s.C.Whatparticipantsreadintherooms. D.Timeparticipantsspentintherooms.10.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthe