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广东省广州市第九十三中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.
A.breathein
B.tobebreathedin
C.breathingin
D.breathedin参考答案:D2.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or“wanghong”makessomeyounggirls
thatappearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.A.believed B.convinced C.informed D.assumed参考答案:B22.While______thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto______.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.
A.walking;getloose
B.walk;beloose
C.walkingfor;getitloose
D.training;getitrun参考答案:A略4.I
himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.preferred
B.hoped
C.advised D.suggested参考答案:C5.Onlyafterheleft________thisinterestingbook.A.Iread
B.haveIreadC.Ihadread
D.didIread参考答案:D[考查倒装句。句意:仅当他离开后我才读到这本令人感兴趣的书。only引导的状语置于句首句子构成倒装,此处left与read几乎同时发生,用一般过去时,故答案D合适。]6.It'ssaidthattheweatherwill________hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.A.become
B.last
C.stay
D.get参考答案:C[考查连系动词的用法区别。stay保持或维持原来的状态。]7.—Whatgavethemagreatdealofencouragement?
—____________themeetinghimself.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresident’sattendingD.Thepresidentattended参考答案:C8.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid
参考答案:D9.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldmakeagood_______ontheinterviewers.A.decision
B.situationC.impression
D.position参考答案:C试题分析:考查固定搭配。Decision决定;situation形势,处境;position位置,职位;impression印象。makeagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象,句意:如果你想得到这份工作,就应该给面试官留下一个好印象。故选C。10.Onewaytoavoid______bysharksistokeepcalmand______.A.attacks;don’tbeafraid
B.bites;don’tbefrightenedC.beingbitten;notbescared
D.beingattacked;nottopanic参考答案:35.选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:避免被鲨鱼攻击的一个方法就是保持冷静,不要惊慌。avoid接动词作宾语需用-ing形式;and是并列连词,连接两个不定式短语作表语,故选项D正确。【解析】11.--Doyoudoubt
shecanruntherace?--Yes,Idoubt
shecanrunagainstLiuXiang.A.that;whether
B.whether;that
C.that;that
D.whether;if参考答案:A12.While______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
A.towalk
B.
walked
C.walk
D.walking参考答案:D13.—Mr.Black________Shanghaiinafewdays.—Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff
参考答案:B14.
“Hisvisitshows
theimportancethey
to
us,”said
YangGui,aneconomicsstudent.A.gives
B.achieve
C.attach
D.receive参考答案:C18.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.
A.knowing;aren’t
B.recognizing;don’t
C.knowing;don’t
D.recognizing;aren’t参考答案:D略16.
–Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?--I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.had
B.would
C.wasgoingto
D.did参考答案:C17.Ifyou_____faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A.comeacross
B.careabout
C.lookinto
D.lookupto参考答案:A18.Istillrememberthedays_______welivedtogether.A.inwhich
B.which
C.inthat
D.that参考答案:A略19.Thebestmancarefullygoeswiththecoupletothechurch,_____.A.marry
B.tobemarried
C.married
D.beingmarried参考答案:二、新的题型20.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.
Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.
Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.
Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.36.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.
Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.
1.Associatewithothers.
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.
Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.
Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuch
places.
2.Startaconversation
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.38
Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendstogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.
Letitgrow.4.Stayintouch
Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.
Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.
5.Enjoyyourfriendship
Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.
Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.
A.
Becheerful.
B.
Dothingstogether.
C.
Donotwaittobespokento.
D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.
E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.
F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.
G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案:36E37C38B39G40.D三、阅读理解21.Intheearlydaysofhumanhistory,peoplesurvivedbyhuntingwildanimals,orgatheringwildgrainsandplantsforfood.Then,somepeoplelearnedtogrowcropsandraiseanimalsforfood.Theywerethefirstfarmers.Fromthesixteenthcenturyon,theword“farm”hasmeantagriculturalland.Butamucholdermeaningoftheword“farm”islinkedtoeconomics.Theword“farm”comesfromtheLatinword“firma”,whichmeansanunchangingpayment.ExpertssaytheearliestmeaningoftheEnglishword“farm”wasayearlypaymentmadeasataxorrent.FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirland.Theypaideveryyeartouseagriculturallands.InEngland,farmersusedhawthorntreesalongtheedgesofhouses.Theycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.Soon,peoplebegantousetheword“hedging”todescribestepsthatcouldbetakentoprotectagainstfinancialloss.Hedgingiscommonamonggamblerswhomakelargebets.Agamblerbetsalotofmoneyononeteam.But,tobeonthesafeside,healsoplacesasmallerbetontheotherteam,toreduceapossibleloss.Youmightsaythatsomeoneishedginghisbetwhenheinvestsinseveraldifferentkindsofbusiness.Onebusinessmayfail,butlikelynotall.Farmersknowthatitisnecessarytomakehaywhilethesunshines.Hayhastobecutandgathered
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