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广东省广州市市育才中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.
A.that;that
B.which;which
C.which;when
D.that;which参考答案:D略2.Thepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis______.A.occurring
B.beingoccurred
C.tooccur
D.frombeingoccurred参考答案:A3.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that
B.that;where
C.which;where
D.where;where
参考答案:A4.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset
B.crazy
C.comfortable
D.grateful参考答案:D5.Itishisown
thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault
B.mistake
C.duty
D.error
参考答案:A6.TheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroeswasbuilt____thosewhogaveouttheirlivesinthestrugglesandwarsforthepeople’sliberation.A.incaseof
B.inpraiseof
C.inmemoryof
D.insearchof参考答案:C7.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Wehavetocatchthe2:30pmtrainandwedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup
B.hiddenaway
C.setdown
D.packedup参考答案:D4.Howmuchdoesthat
?A.
add
B.addup
C.addto
D.addupto参考答案:D略9.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefer______outtoenjoynatureratherthanstayindoorsattheweekends.A.togo
B.going
C.go
D.togoing参考答案:A略10.Incommonwithmanyofitsneighbors,Chinaisacountrywherefamily
areparticularlystrong. A.backgrounds
B.reunions
C.bonds
D.combinations参考答案:C11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until参考答案:C12.—Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?—Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy_________.A.of;toanswer
B.of;tobeanswered
C.to;toanswer
D.to;tobeanswered参考答案:C13.Havingcycledfortwodays,Howardatlastarrivedat______wasaplacefamousforitsbeautifulscenery.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:D14.Iborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibrary,________areaboutEnglishstudy.
A.twoofthem
B.andtwoofwhich
C.twoofwhich
D.twoofwhat参考答案:C15.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans
B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A.16.Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore____yourhandandthen____tospeak.A.rise;raise
B.raise;rise
C.raise;raise
D.rise;rise参考答案:B39.Thewaytheguests______inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.weretreated
B.treated
C.wouldtreat D.wouldbetreating参考答案:A略18.Youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Learningto______yourselfwellisanimportantpartofeducation.A.express
B.find
C.advise
D.determine参考答案:A二、填空19.正是在这条大街上我遇到了我的一个朋友。________________inthisstreet________Imetoneofmyfriends.参考答案:Itwas,that
20.课文缩写Therearealotoffamouswomenofachievementintheworld.Theyalldowellintheirwork,suchasLinQiaozhi,JodyWilliamsandSongQingling.Ofallthefamouswomen,IadmireJaneGoodallmostforhercontributiontotheworld.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimp__1__.Shehasspentyearsstudyingthesefamiliesofchimps,__2__andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceher__3__sheworkedwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However,thiswasnoteasy.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen__4__aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand__5__thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas__6__thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor__7__oradvertisements.Shehas__8__everythingshewantedtodoandshe__9__thosewhowanttocheerthe__10__ofwomen.参考答案:1.behaviour2.observing3.childhood4.outspoken5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8.achieved9.inspires10.achievements三、阅读理解21.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungdeer,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearlyinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheldoutmyhandsandtouchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Itouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots,oneafteranother.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.4.Howthedeerbehavedtowardthewritershowsthat___________.A.itpretendedtobefriendlytothewriterB.itwantedtoattackthewriterC.itwasquitefriendlytothewriterD.itwastoofrightenedtorunaway5.Youcaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithgunsB.thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbeforeC.thewriterdecidednottokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohimD.thewriterhadwaitedforaboutanhourbeforethedeerappeared6.Afterreadingthewholepassage,wecanknowthatthepassageiswrittenina(n)______feelings.A.worried B.excitedC.sad D.happy7.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhythewritergaveuphuntingisthat__________.A.helostheartashemissedagoodchanceB.hefeltguiltyandwassorryforthelovelydeerC.hewantedtodosomethingforwildlifeprotectionD.herealizedhuntingistoodangerous参考答案:4.C
5.C
6.C
7.B【分析】本文为记叙文。主要讲述了作者打猎时遇到了一头毫无戒心的鹿,并与其有短暂接触,作者没有猎杀这头鹿,但不幸的是它还是被别人杀死了,由此作者放弃了打猎。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!和第五段第二句Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder可以看出它对作者没有恶意,而是很友好,故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.可知,在跟鹿有了近距离接触,并且喂它三明治之后,作者决定不杀那只鹿。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是最后两段,作者决定不杀掉它,可是听到了两声枪响,作者知道是别的猎人把鹿打死了,从此作者决定不再杀鹿,可知作者的心情是悲伤的。故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据作者对鹿的行为描写,感动于这头鹿对人的毫无戒心,然而它最终悲惨地死于其他猎手的枪下,让作者无可奈何又伤心不已,故此放弃打猎,选项B符合题意,故选B。【点睛】高考阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想感情的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中,它们是文章的灵魂,阅读文章时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心。在引出话题,讲完一件事后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等,这些体现作者态度或思想的语句往往体现文章中心,作者意图或态度是常考点,所以要仔细体会,如小题3考查推断作者的心情,通读全文,并根据最后一段,作者决定不再杀鹿,但是他无法左右其他的猎人,可以判断作者的心情是悲伤的。故选C。这要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节的理解,把握作者的态度观点,有章有据进行解题判断。22.Collector’sCornerPeoplecollectawidevarietyofthings,fromtheobviousoneslikestampsorcoins,tothelesscommonones,suchasbeerbottles.Somecollector’sspendhourslookingthroughjunkshopsandbuildacollectionforafewpenceperobject,whileothercollectorsmightspendthousandsofpoundsonantiques,finechinaorrarepaintings.Somepeoplecollectformoney,butmostpeopledoitforfun.Collectingisbasicallyillogical.IfyousimplywanttolistentoElvisPresley’sfirstrecord,youcangetacopyatmostrecordshops.Acollector,however,willwanttoownanoriginal1955disc,andwillbewillingtopayforit.Whatmakesanitemvaluable?Rarity(罕见)andconditionsarethemostimportantfactors.Acoinorstampwhichisworthhundredsinperfectconditionmightbeworthonlypenceinaverageorpoorconditions.Whatshouldyoucollect?Mostcollectorsbeginacquiringthingswhichinterestthem,andasthecollectiongrows,knowledgeofthesubjectgrows.Ifyouwantyourcollectiontogrowinvalue,itisprobablybesttoavoidthingswhicharesoldespeciallyforcollectors.Nearlyeverybodywhobuysasetofnewcoinsorstampswillkeeptheminperfectcondition,sothatthenewcoinsorstampswillneverbecomerare.Themostvaluableitemsareoftenthingswhichwerewidelyavailable,butwhichwereusuallythrownawayafteruse,suchasCoca-Colabottlesortoycars.Aninterestingcollectioncanbestartedverycheaply.(Note:Answer
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