广东省广州市大岗中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省广州市大岗中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboywassitting___hismother,___hisback___thedoor.A.nextto;with;to

B.nearly;of;against

C.closeto;with;on

D.near;in;towards参考答案：A2.Theyare

andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork

B.outofworkC.inwork

D.forwork参考答案：B3.Iapologized______him______notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for

B.to;for

C.of;for

D.to;about参考答案：B略4.You________payyourfineforspeeding.Ifnot,you________notbeallowedtotakebackyourlicense.

A.should;can B.must;will C.need;shall D.can;must参考答案：B略5.____isnodoubt____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.It;that

B.It;whether

C.There;that

D.There;whether参考答案：CC考查固定句式。Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫无疑问……”是固定句式。句意：毫无疑问，Jennifer像往常一样，将在这个周末过来看我。故选C。6.You’dbetter_______thecakeinto6piecessothattheyeachcangetoneA.decide

B.separate

C.share

D.divide参考答案：D7.Inthepolicestation,Isawthemanfrom______roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：A8.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone参考答案：B9.Don'tforgettowaterthe________.A.plates

B.planes

C.places

D.plants参考答案：D略10.Overtheyears,thecoupleclimbedallthehighestmountainsofJapan.______,thewifestartedawoman’sclimbingclub. A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.Thus D.Instead参考答案：A11.—Marydancesbestinourschool.—Iagree.I’llneverforget______herdanceforthefirsttime.A.see

B.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：C12.Theteacherstressedthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.putout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.workout参考答案：C13.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninlove

C.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B14.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C15.Aftertheexplosion，theroadsarefullof________peopleleavingthecity.A.afraid

B.frightenedC.frightening

D.scary参考答案：B16.—Excuseme，________couldyoutellmewherethenearestgasstationis?—Sorry.Iamastrangerheremyself.A．and

B．but

C．or

D．then参考答案：B[Excuseme，but...是习惯表达，常用来提出请求。]17.Timewastoolimitedsothehostcouldn’thelpbutgivea______introductiontothehigh-techexhibition.

A.chief

B.main

C.major

D.brief参考答案：D18.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveoff

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveaway参考答案：D19.He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldfindnobodytohelphim.A.attempted

B.managed

C.advised

D.promised参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn’tsurewhereIbelonged. Ourteachergaveusataskcalled“secretfriends”forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings

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ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave

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notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirschoolbags.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyes

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,fromabasket,wedrewanameofaclassmatewithwhomweweretosecretlymakefriendsoverthenextfivedays. Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving

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insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingnicepresentsexceptme.Myfriend

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whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme. Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenIopenedit,the

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aroundalllaughed.Itwasperfumedpowder,an“oldlady”gift.Myfacewent

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. Itriedtoforgetaboutthe

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gift,butwhenthesamegirls

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itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’t

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wantit.”Thegirlslaughedatmy

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andwalkedoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers

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Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn’t

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likemetosaythingslikethat. “I’myour

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friend.”ItwasRochelle.“I’msorryaboutthegift,”shesaidtomeinalowvoice,tearsstreamingdownherface. Fromapoorfamily,shewasa

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atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe

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andthehorribletreatmentsecretly. Iwassicktomystomachasmy

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wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel? LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury. AndIhad

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everythingforher. ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto

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. “Wearen’tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?”shesmiled

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.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.36.A.for

B.against

C.through

D.like37.A.cheating

B.reminding

C.surprising

D.encouraging38.A.closed

B.fixed

C.examined

D.hurt39.A.chances

B.help

C.hope

D.gifts40.A.learned

B.copied

C.followed

D.discovered41.A.boys

B.girls

C.teachers

D.parents42.A.blue

B.black

C.red

D.white43.A.special

B.valuable

C.worrying

D.embarrassing44.A.mentioned

B.saw

C.showed

D.suggested

45.A.just

B.ever

C.even

D.only

46.A.comments

B.feelings

C.hands

D.clothes47.A.if

B.as

C.since

D.because48.A.exactly

B.perfectly

C.usually

D.necessarily49.A.best

B.important

C.lucky

D.secret50.A.trouble

B.target

C.centre

D.wonder51.A.challenge

B.puzzle

C.laughing

D.ignoring52.A.powerful

B.hurtful

C.careful

D.cheerful53.A.ruined

B.stolen

C.changed

D.disturbed54.A.turnoff

B.showoff

C.getin

D.fitin55.A.coldly

B.understandingly

C.positively D.honestly参考答案：21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno

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insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave

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moreimportantthingstodo.

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aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto

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themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination（毕业会考）,andalsoto

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withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somany

ofthemtendto

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bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo

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theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe

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years,theyhaveto

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alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave

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themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure

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theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents

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theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe

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themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan

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theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey

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uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo

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physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom

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alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay

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Jackadull（迟钝的）boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever

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anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin

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32.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place33.A.very

B.otherC.fewD.much34.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What35.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask36.A.agree

B.fightC.work

D.deal37.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow38.A.somethingB.changeC.anythingD.which39.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.present40.A.spendB.take

C.costD.give41.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented42.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to43.A.forceB.want

C.makeD.let44.A.studentsB.teachers

C.parents

D.examinations45.A.developB.improve

C.furtherD.stop46.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give47.A.forB.after

C.with

D.without48.A.goesB.gets

C.lives

D.lies49.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings50.A.receiveB.achieve

C.do

D.accept51.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life参考答案：32-36CBDAD

37-41BCDDD

42-46ABACD

47-51DABBD三、阅读理解22.IliveinabigScandinaviancitythatunluckilyhasalotofhomelesspeople.Buttherearemanywaysofhelpingthemeventhoughyoumaynothavealotofmoney.Onewayistobuytheirmonthlymagazines.Bydoingthisoneday,Igottoknowayounghomelessmanwhowasoftenstandingatthetrainstation,sellingthemagazine.HewasfromanothercountryandIcanonlyimaginewhatkindofpsychologicalscars(心灵创伤)hemusthavehadfromlivinginawar-torn(饱受战争摧残的)country.Afterawhile,IfoundthathisbirthdaywasclosetominewhichmeantthatwewerebornunderthesamesignoftheZodiac(星座).Imethimlastyearshortlyafterhisbirthday,andwithoutthinking,aftercongratulatinghim,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.Hesaidhehadn'treallycelebrated.Ijustcouldn'tbearthethoughtofthisnice,youngmanbeingaloneonhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocakesandnosongs!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn (毛线)basketandasluckwouldhaveit,Ihadtwoyarncoresofpurewoolleft.Isettoworkandknittedascarffortheyoungman.IranintohimonmyownbirthdaythenextyearasIwasgoingshopping.IhadhopedtomeethimsoIhadcarriedthescarfaroundwithmeandapieceofmyownbirthdaycake.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI.Thelightinhiseyesandtheheartfelthug(拥抱)hegavemewasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!56.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriterspenther______birthdaywiththehomelessman.A.25th B.26th C.27th D.28th57.Whatpresentdidthewritergetfromthehomelessman?A.Awoolenscarf. B.Abirthdaycake.C.Aheartfelthug. D.Amonthlymagazine.58.ThemancametotheScandinaviancitybecauseA.hehadtomakealivingthere B.therewerewarsinhiscountryC.heworkedatthetrainstation D.hemetthewriter59.Itcanbeinferredthat______.A.thewriterwasverywarm-heartedandshelikedhelpingothersB.thewriterregrettednotcelebratingherbirthdaywiththeyoungmanlastyearC.theyounghomelessmanenjoyedhimselfonhisbirthdaypartylastyearD.theyounghomelessmanwasbeggingatthetrainstation参考答案：BCBA23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThestoryofVoytekthebearintheIranianmountains,wherehismotherwaskilledbyhunterswhenhewasonlyeightweeksold,isveryinteresting.AyoungIranianboysavedtheyoungcub,puttinghimintohisbackpack.WhenagroupofPolishsoldiersdroveup,theboygavethemthecubinexchangeforsomebeef,achocolatebar,andafewcoins.Thecubwasneardeath,andthesoldiersdidn’tthinkhewouldsurvivethenightbuttheyslowlynursedhimbacktohealth,feedinghimoutofabottlefilledwithmilk.Duringthemonthsthatfollowed,thecubgrewlargerandstronger.Helearnedtomarchinformation(列队)withthesoldiers.OneofhisfavoritehobbieswaswrestlingwithhisPolishfriends---occasionally,heevenletthemwin.“Hewasjustlikeadog---nobodywasscaredofhim,”asoldier,AugustynKarolewski,toldTheScotsman.ThoughVoyteklovedtoplay,thePolishtroopssoonrealizedtheycouldputhimtowork,too.Whocouldbebetteratloadingheavyammunition(弹药)intotheirtrucksthanabear?DuringtheBattleofMonteCassino,Voytekhelpedouthisfellowmenbyloadingshellsintotruckbedsforhoursandhours