广东省广州市从化中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省广州市从化中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyplayedbasketballallafternooninsuchhotweather,

.

A．hungryandthirstily

B．hungrilyandthirst

C．hungerandthirst

D．hungryandthirsty参考答案：D2.Generallyspeaking,__accordingtothedirectionsthedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken参考答案：B3.Theschoolshould________immediatelytothestudents’requestthatthelivingconditionsshouldbeimproved.A．answer

B．obey

C．follow

D．respond参考答案：D4.---SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckinthetraffic.---_______.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D5.Thedaysaregone______lettersareamainpartofourlife.A.that

B.whose

C.when

D.where参考答案：C6._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：C7.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but

difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意：这个新工作对Helen来说是个很大的挑战，但是不管她面对什么样的困境，我相信她会解决的。A.however表示让步：意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”，用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为：however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语，difficult困难的；D.whatever无论什么，后要加名词；B.whenever无论什么时候；C.whichever无论哪个。结合句意故选A。8.Thejourneyusuallytakesweeksbutyoushould______________possibledelayscausedbybadweatherortrafficjams.

A.providefor

B.allowfor

C.makeroomfor

D.givewayto参考答案：B9.Everyonemustadmire________ofamother'slove.A.thebeautiful

B.thebeautyC.abeauty

D.beauty参考答案：B句意：每个人必定赞叹母爱之美。“美”之后有限定成分，所以是特指，须加定冠词the。8.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incase

C.inneedD.invain参考答案：A略11.She_____asthefirstladyofRepublicofKoreainsteadofhermotherforfiveyearswhenherfatherruledthecountry.A.serves B.hasserved C.hadserved D.served参考答案：D12.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the参考答案：C13.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced参考答案：D略14.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_____speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whose B.where C.that D.which参考答案：A15.---Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?---No,it_______behim,forI’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.can’t

C.maynot

D.won’t参考答案：B16.Idislike___whenstudentstalkinclass.A.thatB.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B17..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey参考答案：B略18.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;_____,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith;andsecondly B.Startwith;andsecondlyC.Beginwith;secondly D.Beginningwith;andsecondly参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Althoughallthestudentsseemveryhappilyatourschool,butthebuildingswouldbemorebeautiful iftheschoolcoulddecorated.Westudentsthoughttheschoollookslikeadesertandtheconcretewallslikethegreyskyinarainyday.Wewouldbemuchhappierandbeabletostudybetteriftherearethenumberofposters,photosandpaintingsonthewall,thatcouldcertainlybroadenourhorizonsandenrichourlives.Originalartworkaretooexpensive,butunlesswebuyartposters,thecostwillbelow.Usingonlyalittlemoney,itcanmakeourschoolanicerplace.

参考答案：三、阅读理解20.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AVERAGERESOURCES620m3waterIfweputfreshwaterandseawatertogether,wecaneachhave620m3water.Butremember,seawateristoosaltyforustodrinkifthefactoriesdon’tprocessitfirst.So,620m3islittle.Savingwaterindailyuseisimportant.0.5hectaresofforestsThereare3.869billionhectares(公顷)offorestsonEarth.Butwearelosingthemmainlybecausewecuttreestoomuch.Ifwecalculate（计算）atthesizeofafootballfield,wearelosing343,000footballfieldseveryday,or1,431perhour,or24perminute!1.5centimeterslongcorals(珊瑚)Allthecoralsthatwehavenowspreadforabout100,000kmin109countries.Buteachofuscanonlyhavesuchalittlepiece,becauseseasaregettingpollutedandcoralsaredying.33starsAccordingtothelatestreport,thereare200billionstarsintheMilkyWay.Eachofuscanhave33ofthem.Unfortunately,wecannotseemostofthe200billionstarsfromEarth.Wecanonlyseeabout6,000stars.Ifwedon’tusetelescopesorwehavebadweathers,wecanonlyseeabout2,000stars.90kgriceOnaverage,weharvest0.54billiontonsofriceeachyearroundtheworldandeachofuscanhave90kg.Asiaproducesandeats90%ofalltherice.Howlongwillittakeyoutoeatupthis90kgrice?1icebergLuckily,westillhaveicebergstosharewhenEarthgetswarmerandwarmer.Eachofuscanhaveanicebergof170m×170m×170m.Upto10%ofEarthsurfaceiscoveredbyice.Thereis31,000,000km3oficeonEarthinall.60.Onaverageweeachprobablyhave________freshwaterintheworld.A.620m3

B.morethan620m3

C.farlessthan620m3

D.nomorethan620m361.WearelosingtheforestsonEarthmainlybecauseof________.A.theman-madedamage

B.theclimatechangeC.theconstructionofmanyfootballfields

D.theenvironmentalpollution

62.Whenweusetelescopesortheweatherisfine,wecansee______starsfromEarth.A.allthestarsB.about200billionC.about2,000

D.about6,00063.Accordingtothetableabove,weeachcanonlyhave_____becauseofpollution.A.lesswater

B.fewericebergs

C.fewercorals

D.lessrice

参考答案：CADC21.Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboardlocalstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspaperhaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(职业)sinceitwasfirstpublishedin1970.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthe