广东省佛山市石门中学高二英语测试题含解析

广东省佛山市石门中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessing

B.possessed

C.inpossessionof

D.inthepossessionof参考答案：C2.Wehavetoadmitthatthebiggest___________facingtheecosystemislimitedresourcesandtheworseningenvironment.A.mission

B.challenge

C.scale

D.contribution参考答案：B3.--Tony,comedownandhelpmewiththeheavybox!

--Comeon!I_____alldaylong．GetPetertodothat!

A.work

B．hadbeenworking

C．hadworked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D4.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.

A．assoonas

B．asaresultof

C．incase

D．sothat参考答案：D5.Althoughbambooisakindof______grass,itlooksmuchmorelike______tree.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：D6.Someresearchworkerscompletely________allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：B7.I______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup B.lookedup C.pickedup D.setup参考答案：C8.Jordanwasthesecondplayer________morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoring

B.toscoreC.hasscored

D.hadscored参考答案：B考查动词不定式定语。如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语。句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员。故选B。9.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”A.forgranted

B.serious

C.simple

D.easy参考答案：D10.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

参考答案：C略11.—Ididn’tgotothemuseumyesterday.—Yes,butIwouldratheryoutheretoo.

A.went B.hadgoneC.shouldgo D.wouldhadgone参考答案：B提示:句意为:“——我昨天没去博物馆。——我宁愿你昨天去那儿了。”显然答句与过去相反,谓语动词应用过去完成时。

12.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked

____.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D13.Sodevoted____toherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimeforhertopickupherson.A.shewas

B.wasshe

C.shehasbeen

D.hasshebeen参考答案：B略14.Iwitnessedthewholeterribleaccident,soIwastakentothepolicestationanddescribedit_______.A.atrandom

B.atlength

C.onpurpose

D.onend参考答案：B15.Ittookheralongtimeto

theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.

A.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A16.Themostimportantthingaboutmyjobis______Ihelpprotectordinarypeoplefromthevolcano.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.不填参考答案：B17..Whatanamazingcoincidence!IwasthinkingaboutmycousinLily______shephonedme.A.when B.while

C.as D.then参考答案：A略18.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B二、填空19.Withthe

61

(improve)oflifestandards,thereareagrowingnumberofpeopletravelingeachyear,

62

isagoodwaytoenjoylife.Somepeoplewouldliketotakeapackagetour(跟团游),63

otherswouldrathertravelontheirown.Ipreferthelatter,becauseIfeelthatit’smuchmoreconvenientandcheaperthantakingapackagetourasI

64

(do)before.Firstofall,travelingonmyown,Icanarrangemytimeandroute

65

(free).Forexample,whenIgettosomeplaceIlike,Ichoosetostaylongeranddon’thavetothinkaboutothers.Secondly,thescheduleislytightjoiningpackagetours,andtouristscanonlystayveryshorttimeintouristattractions.66

isdifficulttoenjoyeverylandscapecarefully.67

(three),inordertoearnmoney,sometravelagenciesforcetourists

68

(buy)things.Inthemeantime,travelingonmyownismuchcheaper.Finally,thetripisdesignedtorelax.However,manypeoplesaythatpackagetoursarenottomakethemfeelreally

69

(relax),butevenmoretired.Onthewhole,Ifeellike

70

(travel)onmyown,whichismoreconvenient.参考答案：61.improvement62.which63.while64.did65.freely66.It67.T(l)ing20.Thestoryhappenedinancienttimes.Akingwassocleverthathethoughtofagoodwaytotest___41___hismenwerereliable.Oneday,hehadahugerock___42___(place)onaroadwayatnight.Thenhehid___43___(him)nearbyandwatchedcarefullytoseeifanyonewouldremovethebigrock.Some___44___(wealth)businessmenandhighofficialscameby,buttheysimplywalkedaroundit.Manyofthemevenloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear,butnoneofthemwouldbother___45___(get)thebigstoneoutoftheway.Thenavillagercamealongcarryingaloadofvegetables.On___46___(approach)thebigrock,hestoppedandlaiddownhisburden,tryinghardtomovethestonetothesideoftheroad.Aftermuchpushing,he___47___(final)succeeded.Asthevillagerpickeduphisloadofvegetables,henoticedapurselyingintheroadwheretherock___48___(be).Thepursecontainedmanygoldcoinsandanotefromtheking,sayingthatthegoldwasfortheperson___49___removedthehugerockfromtheroad.Thevillagerlearnedavaluablelessonthatmanyotherswouldneverunderstand:Everyobstaclepresents___50___opportunitytoimproveone’scondition.参考答案：41.whether/if

42.placed

43.himself

44.wealthy

45.toget

46.approaching

47.finally

48.hadbeen

49.who/that

50.an本文是故事类文章。一个国王为了测试他的大臣们，把一块巨石放在路中间，但路过的有钱的商人，官员只是绕着石头走，甚至还有人责备国王，最后只有一个村民放下自己的蔬菜搬走巨石，得到了国王的奖赏。这个故事告诉人们：每一个障碍都是改善现状的机会。41.whether/if考查连词。句意：这个故事发生在古代。一个国王非常聪明，他想到了一个测试他的部下是否可靠的好方法。分析句意可知是从句中缺少一个连接词，从意思分析是“是否”之意，故用whether/or。42.placed考查过去分词作宾补。句意：一天晚上，他把一块大石头放在巷道里。根据句意可知stone和place是被动关系，石头是被放置，故要用过去分词作宾补。所以要用placed。43.himself考查反身代词。句意：然后他躲在附近，仔细观察，看是否有人会把那块大石头移走。Hidehimself

nearby。把自己藏在附近。故用反身代词himself.44.wealthy考查形容词做定语。句意：一些有钱的商人和高级官员走过来，但他们只是绕着石头走。wealth用于修饰businessmen，修饰名词的要用形容词，故用wealthy。45.toget考查固定搭配。句意：他们中的许多人甚至大声责备国王没有保持道路畅通，但他们谁也不愿把那块挡在路上大石头移走。bothettodo不愿意做…。故填toget。46.approaching考查固定用法。句意：这时，一个村民提着一袋蔬菜走了过来。他走近那块大石头，停下来放下包袱，努力把石头移到路边。ondoingsth.为固定用法，“一…就…”，故填approching.47.finally考查副词。句意：几经努力，他终于成功了。final在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子，而final是形容词不能修饰整个句子，故要用finally.48.hadbeen考查过去完成时。句意：当村民拿起他的蔬菜时，他注意到在原来有石头的路上有一个钱包。分析句子可知是在曾有岩石的路上，而石头已被他搬走了。他搬走了石头发生在过去，即大石头所在的路是过去的过去，要用过去完成时。故用hadbeen。49.who/that考查定语从句的关系词。句意：钱包里有一个纸条说“金子是给把巨石从大路上搬走的那个人的。”分析本句可知theperson是先行词，在从句中作主语，故用who/that。50.an考查冠词。句意：这个村民学到了许多人永远不会明白的宝贵教训：每一个障碍都是改变现状的机会。Opportunity，是元音读音开头的，要用an，表示数字“一”。故用an。三、阅读理解21. WhenitcomestoEasterDay,children’sfavoriteactivityisEggRolling.InmedievalEurope,beautifullydecoratedeggsweregivenasgifts.InEngland,Germanyandsomeothercountries,childrenrolledeggdownhillsonEastermorning,agamewhichhasbeenconnectedtotherollingawayoftherockfromJesusChrist’stombwhenhewasresurrected(复活).BritishsettlersbroughtthiscustomtotheNewWorld.IntheUnitedStatesintheearlynineteenthcentury,DollyMadison,thewifeofthefourthAmericanPresident,organizedaneggrollinWashington,DC.ShehadbeentoldthatEgyptianchildrenusedtorolleggsagainstthepyramidssosheinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollhard-boiledeggsdownthehillylawnofthenewCapitolbuilding!Attheendofthedayaseggrollerssaidgoodbye,eachreceivedaspecialpresidentialwoodeneggcompletewiththesignaturesofthePresidentandtheFirstLadyandwenthomewithfondmemoriesofthishappytraditionattheWhiteHouse.Thecustomcontinued,exceptfortheyearsduringtheCivilWar.In1880,theFirstLadyinvitedchildrentotheWhiteHousefortheEggRollbecauseofficialshadcomplainedthattheywereruiningtheCapitollawn.Ithasbeenheldthereeversincethen,onlycanceledduringtimesofwar.Theeventhasgrown,andtodayEasterMondayistheonlydayoftheyearwhentouristsareallowedtowanderovertheWhiteHouselawn.ThewifeofPresidentsponsorsitforthechildrenoftheentirecountry.Theeggrollingeventisopentochildrentwelveyearsoldandunder.Adultsareallowedonlywhenaccompaniedbychildren.66.Thepassageiswrittentotellus________________.

A.theoriginoftheEasterDay

B.JesusChristandtheEasterDayC.thehistoryoftheeggrolling

D.thehistoryoftheWhiteHouse67.WhoorganizedthefirsteggrollinginWashingtonDC?A.GeorgeWashington.

B.DollyMadisonC.JesusChrist

D.Governmentofficials68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNottrue?

A.TheeggrollingprobablydatesbacktoEurope.

B.TouristscanwalkontheWhiteHouselawnanytime

C.BritishsettlersbroughtthiscustomtoAmericaatfirst.

D.TheeggrollingcustomcontinuesexceptbeinginterruptedbytheCivilWar.69.Thereasonwhytheeggrollingcustomwascanceledonceisthat________.

A.officialscomplainedtheCapitollawnbeingruined

B.thenewPresidentofAmericawasnotforit.

C.thenaturaldisastersinterruptedtheeggrolling

D.theCivilWarofAmericainterruptedthecustom70.Whocan’tjoinintheeggrollingevent?

A.Tom,aneleven-year-oldboywithoutparents.

B.Parentsaccompaniedbytheirsix-year-oldson.

C.Athirteenyearsoldgirltogetherwithherlittlesister.

D.John,amiddleschoolstudentwhoistwelveyearsold.参考答案：22.Accordingtosometalk,theyoungergenerationinSmithvilleisthemostantisocialinhistory.Thisseemsfarfromthetruth.Youngpeopletodayasawholearebetter,moreinformed,moreambitious,healthier,andmoresmartthaneverbefore.Whythen,itmaybeasked,doweseesuchrestlessnessandsuchantisocialbehavioramongouryoungpeople？Fortheanswerthecitizensofthiscommunitymustlookatthemselves.Whathavetheydonetothegroundsthathavebeenbuiltinthelastfifteenyears？Howmanyswimmingpoolsarethere?Howmanyvocationaltrainingprojectshavebeenstarted?Howmanycommunity-organizedyouthpartiesandpicnicshavebeenheld?Theaveragecitizenwillanswerthattheresponsibilityfortheseactivitiesbelongstoschools.Butschoolscannotbeheldresponsibleforallthefree-timeactivitiesofalltheyoungpeopleofthiscommunity.Thejoboftheschoolsisformaleducation,notfree-timerecreation（娱乐）.Thiscommunityneedsayouthcentersuitableforsuchactivitiesaspicnics,camping,sports,music,artandsoon.Thereshouldbesocialandrecreationalactivitiestomeettheneedsandinterestsofeverymemberofourschoolageyouth.MayorElmoD.Greelyhasproposedtheformationofayouthclubasthefirststepinthedirectionofayouthcenter.MayorGreelyhascalledameetingattheCityHallonFriday,August15,atnoon.Givingupalunchhourisaverylittlesacrificeforaprojectthatcanbeofgreatimportancetothiscommunity.ThisnewspaperurgeseveryadultandyoungpersonofSmithvilletoattendthisimportantmeeting.Webelieveourindustrial,business,andprofessionalleadershaveanespeciallystrongdutytobepresent.Thisnewspaperwillbepresentandintendstosupportthisprojectwithvigor.

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