广东省佛山市国华纪念中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省佛山市国华纪念中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B2.Thewomanrefusedtoadmitthatshewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto参考答案：D3._______applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_______appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.An;the

D.The;不填参考答案：C4.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto

B.inlinewith

C.inanswerto

D.inhonourof参考答案：D5.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

—Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?

—______.Theyarebothgoodideas.

A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallright

C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer参考答案：A略6.Here______youwanttosee.A.themanagercomes

B.comesthemanager

C.comesamanager

D.iscomingamanager参考答案：B7.

“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,_________TVprogrammeonHunanTV,isgaining_________greatsupportfromtheaudience.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：C8._____withfear,theboystoodstilltoavoid_______.A.Filling,punishment

B.Filled,beingpunishedC.Filling,beingpunished

D.Filled,punishing参考答案：B9.Newscamethatthecaptainofthewinningfootballteamwas_______aprize.A.rewarded

B.supplied

C.awarded

D.provided参考答案：C【知识拓展】providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供给某人某物；offersb.sth.提供给某人某物。10.Hedidn’tfeellike________,sohesuggested________thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending

B.towork;tospend

C.working;tospend

D.towork;spending参考答案：A11.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillhaveamorebrightfuture.A.madeof

B.spent

C.usedfor

D.taken参考答案：A12.----WouldyoupreferDavidorBrowntodoit?----

.A.Itisuptoyou.

B.Bothareright

C.Thankyou.

D.I’mafraid.参考答案：A13.OnFridaynightIhadsucha

dreamthatIcanstillremembertheterriblefeeling.A.vivid B.good C.pleasant D.distant参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：星期五晚上，我做了一个如此生动的梦，我仍然记得那可怕的感觉。A.vivid生动的；B.good好的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.distant遥远的。根据下文Icanstillremembertheterriblefeeling可知，此处指“生动的梦”。故选A。14.Heisin_______possessionofthatbeautifulgardenandtheshopisin_______possessionofhisbrother.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;

/参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配及冠词。句意：他拥有那座美丽的花园，这家商店归他哥哥所有。inpossessionof意为“某人拥有某物，”，而inthepossessionof…为固定搭配，意为“某物为某人拥有”。分析句子的语境可知，第一句是“某人拥有某物”，即inpossessionof…；而“inthepossessionof…”为“某物为某人拥有”，故要用定冠词，故选C。15.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent

gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could

B.need

C.shall D.would参考答案：C试题分析：考查助动词。句意：按照学校的规则，没有老师的许可上课期间学生不允许出去。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.故选C。【知识拓展】Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态.Shall后面接动词原形.例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法.（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的.常考的特殊用法－－重点掌握1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿.如：Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示.如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）；HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.（允诺）；Heshallbepunished.（威胁）16.Ihavekeptthephoto______Icanalwaysseeit,asitremindsmeofthedayswhenIstudiedinBritain.

A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D.intheplace参考答案：B17.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why

参考答案：D略18.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestsyesterday.

A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited参考答案：D略二、单词拼写61.Theproblemoffoods_______hasbecomehouseholdtalkinChina.62.Friendsbetweengirlsarea_______insharedfeelingandsupport.63.It'simportanttoraisepeople'sawarenessofe_______protection.64.Itoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn'tkeepherw_______.65.Lifeisnofunwithoutac_______toshareitwithyou.66.Theothersideofthepictureisquitethe_______.（相反）67.It'sagainstthelawtocutdowntreesinlarge_______.（大量地）68.Mostofushaveformedan_______（不真实的）pictureoflifeonadesertisland.69.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishmanmadethe_______（不寻常的）discoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoney.70.Acrowdofpeoplegatheredroundhimandaladyrubbedhisarmwithsoupandbutter,butGeorgewasfirmly__________（卡住，夹住）.参考答案：61.security/safety

62.anchored

63.environmental

64.word

65.companion

66.opposite

67.quantities

68.unrealistic

69.remarkable

70.stuck单词拼写。61.句意：食品安全问题已经变成中国日常谈论的话题。答案为security/safety。62.句意：女生之间的友谊通常是以共享的情感和支持为基础的。beanchoredin以......为基础。故答案为anchored。63.句意：提高人们的环保意识是重要的。形容词修饰名词，可知答案为environmental。

64.固定搭配：ｋｅｅｐｏｎｅ＇ｓｗｏｒｄ遵守诺言。可知答案为ｗｏｒｄ。65.句意：生活中没有朋友分享的话就都很无趣。可知答案为companion。66.句意：图画的另一边正好相反。用名词形式，可知答案为opposite。67.句意：大量地砍树是违背法律的。ｉｎｌａｒｇｅquantities大量地，可知答案为quantities。68.句意：我们中的多数人对荒岛生活形成了不切实际的想法。可知答案为unrealistic。69.句意：早在十四世纪，一个英国人做出了一个不寻常的发现，他发现人们喜欢相当多的钱。形容词修饰名词，可知答案为remarkable。

70.句意：乔治紧紧地被卡住。句子用被动语态，ｂｅ动词已经给出，可知答案为stuck。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous（有毒的）medicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages（剂量）.Whenthechildfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasshocked.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘Iamwithyou,Darling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.

Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofviewpoint,therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.Takeoffallyourenvies,unforgiveness,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwhomtoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationship.56.Theuncappedmedicalbottlewasnotputbackintothecupboardbecause

.A.thehusbandw