广东省佛山市南海九江中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省佛山市南海九江中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description参考答案：C2.Wegotupveryearlythismorning

wecouldgetthereintime．A．so

B．thatC．inorderthat

D．inorderto参考答案：C3.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D4.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.

A.builtup

B.madeup

C.grownup

D.pickedup参考答案：A5.----ThankGodyouaresafe!----Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar. A.incase

B.intime

C.inneed

D.invain参考答案：B6.In______way,youareright；as______result,Iwillsupportyou.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the 参考答案：B7.Maryseemstohave______theclassmatesofthecompetition,butnobodywantedtoattendit.

A.dropped

B.respected

C.informed

D.pleased参考答案：C8.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?

—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B27.Thepolicemanasked

withtheoldwomen.

A.

whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong参考答案：B略10.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D11.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy

wemayreturninthenearfuture.

A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C略12.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.

---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.

A.seeing,seeing

B.seeing,ofbeingseen

C.tobeseen,beingseen

D.tobeseen,tobeseen参考答案：13._________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending参考答案：D略14.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．A．agreeto;agreewith;at

B．agreeon;agreeto;on

C．agreeon;agreeon;on

D．agreewith;agreewith;on参考答案：D15.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came D.visited;havecome参考答案：A16.–Youvisitedthemanwhosavedyoursonyesterday?–Yes.Iwantedtoexpressmythankstohim_______.A.generally

B.personally

C.secretly

D.regularly参考答案：B17.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof

B.thoughC.because

D.unless参考答案：C考查状语从句中连词的用法。句意：太阳镜可保护眼睛，这是常识，所以不选D项。可知此处是原因状语从句，故选C。18.Nowadays,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolismuchhigherthan_______inanyotherplacesofthecity.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C二、填空19.Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge—Hongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOctober24,2018.TheGuardiandescribeditasoneoftheseven___36___(wonder)ofthemodernworld.TheHZMB,___37___linksHongkongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai,beganin2009andcostabout120billionyuan.It’sdesigned___38___(have)aservicelifeof120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.Andit’snotonlyabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.Inonesection,thebridgeturnsintoa6.7kmunderseatunnelthat___39___(pass)throughtwoman-madeislands.Thetunnelis___40___world’slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.Thebridge’sengineershadtotakemanyenvironmentalfactors___41___considerationinordertoprotectthesurroundingenvironmentwhile___42___(build)thebridge.Chinesewhitedolphins,an___43___(endanger)specieslivinginthisarea,wereaparticularconcern.TheHZMBwillmake___44___muchmoreconvenienttoshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.Bydrawinglocalcitiesandreligionsclosertogether,thebridgewillaidthearea’sdevelopment___45___(great).ItisexpectedtodrivetheeconomicdevelopmentofHongkong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.参考答案：36.wonders

37.which

38.tohave

39.passes

40.the

41.into

42.building

43.endangered

44.it

45.greatly这是一篇说明文。主要说明了连接香港、珠海和澳门的港珠澳大桥的修建过程，以及建成后预计对周边地区的影响。【36题详解】考查名词的数。句意：它被形容为“世界七大奇迹”之一。Wonder本空为可数名词，理解为“奇迹”，被seven修饰，故用复数形式wonders。【37题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本空为定语从句修饰先行词TheHZMB，先行词在定语从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它的设计使用寿命为120年。本句已经存在谓语动词isdesigned，且句中没有连词，故have只能做非谓语动词，此处“被设计”的目的是“为了使寿命达到120年”，故不定式表目的填tohave。【39题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在其中一部分，大桥变成了6.7公里长的海底隧道，穿过两个人工岛。本句为定语从句修饰先行词tunnel，故pass在从句中充当谓语动词，本句为描述一般客观性事实，故用一般现在时，且主语tunnel为单数，故填入一般现在时的第三人称单数形式passes。【40题详解】考查冠词。句意：这条隧道是世界上最长的海底公路隧道。后文world’slongest为最高级，前面应该添加冠词the。【41题详解】考查介词。句意：这座桥的工程师在建造时必须考虑许多环境因素来保护周围的环境。固定短语takeinto……consideration“将……考虑其中”，故填介词into。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词had，且句中没有连词，故build指能做非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语engineers构成主谓关系，故用现在分词形式building。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：一种生活在该地区的濒危物种。Species为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，故用endangered。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：港珠澳大桥将使它连接的三个地区之间的交通更加方便。Make后需要跟形式宾语it来指代后面的真正宾语。故填it。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：这座桥将大大有助于该地区的发展。Aid为动词，由副词修饰，故填greatly。20.完成句子。（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）61.

______(信念),then,isthegreatguideofhumanlife.62.

Thephoto_______me______（使想起）mychildhood.63.Imethiminthestreet______________(偶然).64.Afriendinneedisafriendi_________.65.

I’msosorry.It’sallmyf_____.Ishouldn’thavedonethat.66.

He____________________（抚养)inthecountrysidebyhisgrandparents.Hisillness______________（导致）hisabsence参考答案：61

Belief

62

reminded/reminds…of

63

byaccident/chance64

indeed

65

fault

66

wasbroughtup67

accountedfor/ledto/resultedin略三、阅读理解21.Mr.AndMrs.Bellareveryforgetful(健忘的).Forexample,Mr.BellsometimesgoestohisofficeforworkonSundaymorning,forhethinksitisMonday.AndMrs.Bellsometimesforgettocooksupperforthefamily.OnesummertheyplannedtoflytoNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlytenminutesbeforetheplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.ButsuddenlyMrs.BellsaidshemusttellAlice,theirdaughter,nottoforgettolockthefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.AsAlicewasthenatschool,theycouldn’ttellheraboutitbytelephone.Sotheyhurriedtothepostoffice.Mrs.BellwroteashortnotetoAlicewhileMr.Bellboughtastampandanenvelope(信封).Soonthenotewasready.Theyputthestampontheenvelopeinahurryanddroppeditintheletterbox,butsuddenlyMrs.Bellbegantocry.Theshortnotewasstillinherhand.Shehadputtheplaneticketintheenvelope.

71.Mr.BellsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorningbecause______A.hestillgoestoworkontheweekendB.hetakesSundayforMondayC.hetakesMondayforSundayD.helikestowork72.WhenMr.andMrs.Bellgottotheairport._______A.theplanehadtakenoff

B.therewasnoticketleftC.theyheardformtheirdaughterD.theplanewouldtakeoffintenminutes73.InahurryMrs.Bell_______A.forgottoputthestampontheenvelope

B.droppedthestampintheletterboxC.droppedthenoteintheletterbox

D.puttheplaneticketsintheenvelope74.Mr.andMrs.Bellwroteanotetotheirdaughtertotellher______A.thattheyhadagoodjourney

B.tolockthefrontdoorC.thatthecouldn’tflytoNewYork

D.totakegoodcareofherself75.Whentheirdaughterreceivedthelettershewould_______A.wonderwhytheirparentspostedtheplaneticketstoherB.remembertolockthefrontdoorC.writebacktoherparentsassoonaspossibleD.flytoNewYorktoo参考答案：BDDBA22.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit,thiswillprovethebi