广东省中山市市实验高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省中山市市实验高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hethoughtthejarmade______earth______littlevalueandletmehaveit______only5dollars.A.of;of;for B.from;of;by C.from;with;for D.of;of;by参考答案：A2.Butfortheircommoninterests,they_____cooperatedsosmoothlyintheinvestigationofthecase.A.couldhave

B.willnothave

C.couldnothave

D.havenot参考答案：C3.Itcameas_______surprisetomethatIwaselected_______presidentoftheStudents’Union.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：A试题分析：surprise此处是抽象名词具体化，asurprise表示“一件令人吃惊的事”。president此处表示独一无二的头衔、职位或身份，且作主语补足语时，其前不加冠词。故选A项。4.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation

B.competition

C.construction

D.conflict参考答案：A5.Hedashedoutoftheofficeafterreceivingamessage,_____themwonderingwhathappenedtohim.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C6.Toallthepeoplehere______thehonourfortheotherday.

A.belong

B.belongs

C.belongsto

D.isbelonged参考答案：B7.It______himover10yearstoworkonhisone-manhelicopterandatlasthesucceeded.A.spent

B.costC.took

D.paid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。句意：他花了超过十年的时间来研制单人直升飞机，最后他终于成功了。本句为句型ittakesbtimetodosth花了某人多少时间做某事。而spend的用法为sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth,cost的用法为sthcostsbmoney某物花了某人多少钱，而pay的用法为paysbmoneyforsth，综述故选C。【点睛】take、spend、pay、cost用法区别。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间/金钱例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.

这道数学题花了我两个小时。spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.

造这座桥花了他们两年时间。spendmoneyforsth.花钱买……。例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例：Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)＋时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例：Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1)Ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doingsth.takessb.＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买……。例：Ihavetopaythem20dollarsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20美元的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例：Don‘tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心，我会给你付钱的。8.WatkinsbelieveshavingpandasinDetroitwouldcreateanatmosphere________AmericacanlearnmoreaboutChina.A.where B.when C.which D.what参考答案：A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,先行词anatmosphere在此表示抽象的地点概念,空处的意义相当于intheatmosphere,在从句中作地点状语。故用where引导。9.

We______thatthereisgoingtobeastorm.Pleasetakeanumbrellaalong.

A.learned

B.hadlearned

C.havelearned

D.willlearn参考答案：C10.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

–

!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations参考答案：B11.—Mikegot“F”inhishistorytest．

一

?Hehasbeenworkingsohardonit．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whatfor

D．Whynot

参考答案：A12.—Whenshallwesetaboutdoingourwork?—______allthegroupmembersarehere.A.Until

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Notuntil参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。A.Until在…以前；B.Since自…以来；C.Unless除非；

D.Notuntil直到…才，根据题意，故选D。13.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.A.that;which

B.which;where

C.when;that

D.when;which

参考答案：D14.Theenquiry

newfacts,thejudgehadtopostponethetrialagain.A.todevelop

B.developedC.havingdeveloped

D.beingdeveloped参考答案：C15.---Yoursisterlooksupset.---Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.didn’ttell B．don’ttell C．hadn’ttold D．wouldn’ttold参考答案：C16.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan

B.until

C.after

D.before参考答案：D17.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：A18.Youmayaswellgooutingallbyyourself;

Imaykeepyourcompany.A.differently

B.accordingly

C.automatically

D.alternatively参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分）请修改下面的短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每行均有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Weinterruptthisprogramtobringyousomespecialnews.Thisafternoon,atruckrunintothebackofaschoolbusthatitleftCentralJuniorHighSchoolat3p.m.Badlyhurting,tenstudentsandthetruckdriverweresenttohospitalshortlybeforetheaccident.Luckily,therewasnodeath.Apolicecameandsaidthatthetruckdriverandthebusdriverweren’tdrunk,norcouldpoorweatherusedtoexplaintheaccident.Wearestillgoingintothereasons.Thisistheseventrafficaccidentinthecitythismonth.Pleasebemorecarefullyindriving.Moreinformationabouttheaccidentwillbereportedatthefiveo’clocknewsreport.Nowwereturnyoutothemusicshow.51.

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参考答案：三、阅读理解20.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下面出现在英国报刊的有关课程招生的广告信息：A.MATHEMATICS,English,Science&more.Allages.RingPaul9905-9995B.MATHStutoringinyourhome.Allhighschoollevelsorabove.Yr7--12,$50-60ph.ContactAndrew0418-4116-383,oremailAndrew-bb@.auC.MONAVALEEducationCentre.Allsubjects,levels,abilities.Smallgroups/individual,esp.foryoungkids.Ph9918-0011D.NEWPORTEducationCentre.ProfessionaltutoringinMaths,English,Reading,Spelling.Years1to12.Freeassessment.SharynWhitton99799421E.AcceleratedMINDBODYSOULNATURALHEALINGPrivateCourses/ProgramsHealYourself/HelpOthersREIKI123ORION/THETAHEALING*HELENWENHAN5591-6677*F.AcrylicNailCoursesandWaxingCourses(includingBrazilian)DayCourseBeginsFORACRYLICNAILSTuesday31stOct.EveningCourse6thNovemberWAXINGCOURSEStartsevery-MondayFULLYACCREDITEDBookingsEssentialLimitedNumbers!Ph.5596~7998请阅读下面的学习者信息，然后匹配符合他们要求的学习课程46.John,afourteen-year-oldyoungboy,ispooratmathandphysicsandhastoimprovetheminordertopassthefinalexamatschool.47.Mr.BlackSmith,alaborworkerondockwhowouldliketochangetosometechnologicaljobsinceheisalready43andabittoooldforhardlaborwork.HehastoworkfromMondaytoSaturdaybutisfreeafter5:00intheafternoon.48.ChenHua,aChinesemiddleschoolstudentwhohasjustmovedtotheUSA.ShewillhavetofinishthecourseallinEnglishatschooltherebutherEnglishisnotgoodenough.49.Tim,agraduatedcollegestudentwhowantedtoquithisjobandgoonhisstudyforM.A.HeplannedtotaketheMBAcoursesandwouldha'vetoimprovehismathbecausehemajoredinArtatcollege.50.Mrs.Tumer,aworkingmotherwithtwoyoungkids.Shethinkseducationisaraceandit'sbettertopreparekidsmoreandearlier.Herneighbors,severalotherfamiliessharethesameopinionandtheyareallthinkingaboutsendingtheiryoungkidstosomepre-schooleducationprogram.参考答案：46----50AFDBC略21.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculture(文化)thesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiasmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.Peoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsinthe