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Unit5Thepowerofnature单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Atanoffice. B.Atarestaurant. C.Athome.2.Whenwillthereportbeready? A.OnTuesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnSaturday.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.Shehasnoideaofcomputerlanguage. B.Shewillnotlearncomputerlanguage. C.Shedoesnotliketousecomputer.4.Howmuchdidtheypayfortherepairsoftheirhouse? A.$1,000. B.$250. C.$500.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Guestandhost. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Howdidthewomancome? A.Bytrain. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.7.Howlonghadthemanbeenwaitingforher? A.Nearlyanhour. B.Morethananhour. C.Aboutfiveminutes.8.Whydidn'tshetellherbossaboutherappointment? A.Shethoughttheworkwouldn'ttakelong. B.Shethoughttheworkwashardtodo. C.Shethoughtthebosswouldn'tlethergo.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherticketlasttime? A.$22. B.$20. C.$18.10.Whereshouldthewomanwaitforthebus? A.AtGate11. B.AtGate15. C.Atthegate.11.Howmanysuitcasesdoesthewomancarrywithherself? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whendidthetwopeoplelastseeeachother? A.Morethantwoyearsago. B.LastChristmas. C.SincelastChristmas.13.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtotheconversation? A.Onechildinjuredanarm. B.Onechildhurtaknee. C.Onechildbrokealeg.14.WhatdidyoulearnaboutJoe? A.Heisstillplayingtheviolin. B.Henolongerplaystheviolin. C.Heenjoysboththeviolinandsports.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whyaregirlslesslikelytohaveacomputer? A.Girlsdonotlikecomputerprograms. B.Peoplethinkthatcomputersareuselesstogirls. C.Parentsdiscouragegirlstohavecomputerskills.16.Whichofthefollowingisthoughttobeamalesubject? A.Math. B.English. C.Music.17.Whatisthespeaker'sopinion? A.Boyslearnbetterthangirlsincomputerskills. B.Girlscanalsobecomegoodatcomputers. C.Boyslearnthingsfasterthangirls.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwaswrongwiththemanduringtheearthquake? A.Hewasbadlyhurt. B.Hehadabadcold. C.Hewasingoodcondition.19.Whatdidthefirstearthquakedototheman? A.Itwokehimup. B.Itdidn'twakehimup. C.Itforcedhimtogoout.20.Whendidthemanknowtheearthquake? A.Duringthefirstearthquake. B.Afterthefirstearthquake. C.Afterthesecondearthquake.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)21.Shewasa

aboutherdaughterstillbeingoutlateatnight.22.S

atbirdsisnotpermittedaccordingtothelaw.23.Staycalmanddon'tp

whenafirebreaksoutintheroom.24.Inordertomaketheirshopspopular,manyshopkeepersg

satisfactiontocustomers.25.Shehasactingp

,butsheneedstraining.26.Thecommitteea

adayinOctoberforcelebrations.27.Thosevisitorsstoodnearthetraininthestation,w

goodbye.28.Ina

fact,wehaveneverheardfromhimsinceheleft.29.Wewaitforthenewsofthemissingchildrenwithagrowingsenseofa

.30.Waterisbecominganincreasinglyp

resource.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)31.Peopleranoutofthehotelin

(惊慌)whenitcaughtabigfire.32.Thefearofallkindsofexaminationscanbeasourceofdeep

(焦虑)tomanystudents.33.Theyounggirl

(挥手)tothevisitorswhileshewasdancingtothemusic.34.Theyoungmandescribedthe

(真实的)conditionofhisfamily.35.Interestisthebestteacher,andalackofinterestisa

(保证)offailure.36.Asatopmanager,heshoulda

(任命)nonebutpeopleontheirmerit.37.Mytimeis

(珍贵的).Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.38.Theboymaybeasuperstarinthefuture,becausehehasexcellentacting

(潜力).39.Athiefwas

(枪毙)deadinthecitycentrelastnight.40.Carcompaniesshouldinventmorestylesofcarsto

(适合)thepublic'sneeds.四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共15小题;共15分)41.

(see)Iwasangry,shestoppedtalkingandleft.42.Thismakeswoodandseafoodmoreexpensive,but

(pay)ahigherpriceforsomethingisnotalwaysbad.43.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,

(cover)millionsquarekilometers.44.Theydeserve

(praise).45.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,

(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.46.Theboywaslastfound

(play)basketballontheplayground.47.

(finish)allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.48.

(know)thatshewouldfeelmoredepressedifshestayedathome,sheforcedherselftogoout.49.

(remember)apreviousappointment,hephonedtocancelthelunchdatewithMary.50.Ontheroof,therearefantasticdecorations

(represent)waves,flowersandangels.51.Thepicture

(hang)onthewallispaintedbymynephew.52.Hewasluckyenoughtohaveavoidedbeing

(punish).53.Twocarscrashedintoeachother,

(kill)fivepassengers.54.I'mtiredofbeing

(disturb)whenI'msleeping.55.

(notknow)whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)56.Culturecodes

(一国与另一国有所不同),whichleadtomisunderstandings.(词数不限)57.Threedayslater,hegothomefromthedisasterareaatlast,

(感到很累).(feel)58.他们发现一艘轮船在海上航行。(spot)(词数不限)They

onthesea.59.杰里工作非常努力,最终被任命为工厂的组长。(词数不限)Jerryworkedhardand

groupleaderofthefactory.60.亨利完成工作后就回家了。

hiswork,Henrywenthome.61.交通高峰期开车那么快是很危险的。

atrushhoursisverydangerous.62.一个认真听的人不会总是打断谈话。(用过去分词和动词-ing形式作定语完成句子,词数不限)Aperson

doesn'tofteninterruptthetalk.63.Thesecretarycamein,

(告诉杰克老板要见他).(用非谓语动词完成句子)(词数不限)64.我发觉学好英语非常难。Ifind

.65.如今,很多人只来得及浏览一下报纸。Manypeopleonlyhavetimeto

thenewspapertoday.六、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)66. Theaudiencegotintoa

whenthefirebrokeoutinthecinema. A.temper B.panic C.debt D.trouble67. Assoonashesawus,Henrymadehis

throughthecrowdtogreetuspersonally. A.room B.way C.choice D.exit68.

thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake. A.Ignore B.Ignoring C.Ignored D.Havingignored69.

thedate,mylittlesistermissedherfriend'sweddingceremony. A.Notknew B.Nottoknow C.Notknowing D.Notbeingknown70. Opinionsonhappiness

frompersontoperson,sorunafteryoursanddon'tcareaboutwhatotherssay. A.alike B.divide C.separate D.vary71. ---Howaboutgoingswimming? ---Great!Butfindingadatethat

usallisverydifficult. A.matches B.suits C.fits D.satisfies72. Duringtheopeningceremony,“Misssmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught

upthesamesmilefornearly20minutes. A.kept B.keeping C.tobekept D.tokeep73. Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor

whentheshopwillopenagain. A.saying B.says C.said D.havingsaid74. Thecourseaimstodevelopthechildren's

ofmusicinperformance. A.enjoyment B.appreciation C.entertainment D.reputation75. Mycousin,ChenTao,hasbeen

toBeijingUniversity. A.taken B.guaranteed C.brought D.managed76.

allhishomework,Jimbegantolistentoclassicalmusic. A.Finished B.Finishing C.Havingfinished D.Beingfinished77. Thepolicetoldthepressthattheyhad

nodoubtsthattheywouldfindthemissingchildrenandbringthemback. A.partly B.relatively C.briefly D.absolutely78. Gettinguptoolate,Markranallthewaytothestation,

athiswatchnowandthen. A.glancing B.glaring C.observing D.staring79. ManycompaniesareeagertosignacontractwithZhangLiangying,whohasthe

tomakeasuperstar. A.potential B.cause C.way D.choice80. He'sbeen

totheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia. A.determined B.appointed C.promised D.assumed81.

thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight. A.Approaching B.Approached C.Toapproach D.Tobeapproached82. Theoldmanwassittinginawheelchairalldaybecausehisbrokenlegsufferedafterafallmade

difficult. A.itwalk B.towalk C.walking D.ittowalk83. Alltheseyears,he

onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear. A.focused B.hadbeenfocusing C.hasbeenfocusing D.wasfocusing84. Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself

onachair,withhishands

back. A.tosit;tied B.sitting;tying C.sat;tied D.sitting;tied85. InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords

. A.aredropped B.drop C.arebeingdropped D.havedropped七、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)Destroyedboats,wetpilesofhouseholditems,andscrapsoftinroofslitterPortVila,thecapitalcityofVanuatu.Overtheweekend,abigcyclonePam86

powerlinesanddestroyedbuildingsinVanuatu'scapitalcity.Thestorm87

thecountry'schainofmorethan80islands."ThisisaveryshockingcycloneinVanuatu,"PresidentBaldwinLonsdalesaid,"It's88

forthegovernmentandforthepeople,"hesaid.ThecyclonehittheSouthPacificislandswithwind89

ofmorethan168milesperhour.About90%ofhousinginthecapitalcityhasbeen90

out.Hospitals,schools,andotherimportantbuildingsweredestroyedor91

damagedbytheCategory5cyclone.Inaddition,manypeopleinPortVilaarestill92

power,andfuelforcarsisrunninglow."Thedamagetohomesandroadsis93

,"saidPaoloMalatu,"Themain94

atthemomentistogetpeoplewater,food,andshelter."95

isalsopouringinfromcountriesnearandfar.PlanesfromAustraliaandNewZealandhaveflownoverthecountrytohelpjudgethe96

.Bothcountries,alongwithFrance,havealsosentworkerstohelpwithdisasterrelief,including97

much-neededsupplies.PresidentLonsdalepointedtothe98

forwatercontainers,medicalsupplies,andtools."Allthesearevery99

rightnow,"hesaid.Internationalaidorganizationsareacceptingonlinedonationsto100

moneyforreliefefforts.TheUNisalso101

teamstothecountrytohelpwithcleanupandhealthsupport.Vanuatu'spresident102

countriesaroundtheworldtolendahelpinghandasthecountry103

thedamage,andfinallyrebuilds."Itmeanswewillhaveto104

anewagain,"hesaid,"Asthe105

ofthenation,mywholeheartisforthepeople,thenation."86. A.cutdown B.broughtdown C.toredown D.tookdown87. A.came B.swept C.escaped D.traveled88. A.strange B.natural C.necessary D.harmful89. A.speed B.direction C.power D.gravity90. A.wiped B.burned C.turned D.knocked91. A.exactly B.completely C.partly D.truly92. A.within B.without C.beyond D.away93. A.low B.slight C.severe D.fierce94. A.attitude B.focus C.effect D.concern95. A.Help B.Water C.Food D.Air96. A.scene B.damage C.result D.opinion97. A.giving B.buying C.delivering D.preparing98. A.payment B.possibility C.search D.need99. A.important B.expensive C.universal D.logical100. A.spend B.raise C.save D.pay101. A.leading B.organizing C.sending D.asking102. A.ordered B.persuaded C.inspired D.expected103. A.judges B.reduces C.causes D.avoids104. A.start B.seek C.react D.determine105. A.rescuer B.leader C.ruler D.founder八、阅读理解(共14小题;共28分)ACheckoutourtsunami(海啸)factsandlearnsomeinterestinginformationrelatedtothesegreatwallsofwaterthatcancausesomuchdestruction.Findoutwhatcausestsunamisandreadaboutsomenotablerecentexamplesoftsunamisthathaveoccurredaroundtheglobe.●Tsunamisarehugewavesofwaterthatareusuallycausedbyearthquakesorvolcaniceruptions.●Asatsunamiapproachestheshore,watermaymovebackfromthecoast.Ifitisshallowenough,thewatermaybepulledbackhundredsofmetres.Ifyouareinthearea,observingthisisagoodindicationthatatsunamiisontheway.●Regionsintsunamidangerzonesoftenhavewarningsystemsinplacetogivepeopleasmuchtimetoevacuate(撤离)aspossible.●Whentsunamishitshallowwater(oftennearthecoast),theyslowdownbutincreaseinheight.●AnearthquakeintheIndianOceanoffIndonesiainDecember2023causedatsunamithatkilledover200,000peoplein14countries.●InMarch2023,theTohokuearthquakeofftheeasterncoastofJapancausedatsunamithatwasamajorfactorinthedeathofover15,000people.●ThetsunamiwavescreatedbytheTohokuearthquakereachedheightsofover40metres(131feet)insomeareas,wipingoutcoastaltownsandcausinganumberofnuclearaccidents.●TheJapaneseword"tsunami"literallymeans"harbourwave".●Tsunamisaresometimesreferredtoastidal(潮水的)wavesbutthistermhasfallenoutoffavourbecausetsunamisarenotrelatedtotides.106.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassagethatmaycausetsunamis? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.107.IntheTohokuearthquake,over15,000peoplediedmainlybecauseof

. A.theearthquakeitself B.thelackofwarningsystems C.thetsunamicausedbytheearthquake D.thenuclearaccidentscausedbythetsunami108.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Theword"tsunami"isfromBritishEnglish. B.Theterm"tidalwave"isusedmoreoftenthan"tsunami". C.SomenuclearaccidentshappenedafterIndonesiatsunami. D.MorepeoplediedinIndonesiatsunamithaninTohokutsunami.109.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby

. A.listingsomefacts B.givingsomeexamples C.providingsomenumbers D.makingsomeconclusionsBAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardhigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(电线短路)andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterundertrees,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobjects.Iftrapsindebris(瓦砾堆),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorawallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle(哨子)ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreathindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.110.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellreaders

. A.thedamagecausedbyearthquakes B.therescueworkafterearthquakes C.whattodoaboutearthquakes D.howtopreventearthquakes111.Theunderlinedword"Fragile"inParagraph2probablymeans

. A.easilybroken B.easilyfound C.expensive D.heavy112.Toreducetheinjuryfromtheearthquake,itemsmadeofglassshouldbeput

. A.oncupboard B.inthebedroom C.onalowersurface D.wherechildrencan'treachthemCEveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousforitsstadium(运动场)andtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2,000years.Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(喷发)forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolorinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.113.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear? A.Tovisitthevolcano. B.Toshopandeatthere. C.Towatchsportsandplays. D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.114.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius? A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun. B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly. C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain. D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.115.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79? A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully. B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched. C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects. D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.DEarthquakeisoneofthemostseverenaturaldisasters.It'sshakingofthegroundcausedbythesuddenbreakingandshiftingoflargesectionsofEarth'srockyoutershell.Itsresultscanbeveryhorrible.TheWenchuanEarthquakein2023andJapanEarthquakein2023arethemostsevereearthquakesinrecentyears,causinghugecasualties(人员伤亡)andpropertylosses.Butearthquakesalmostneverkillpeopledirectly.Manydeathsandinjuriesinearthquakeresultfromfallingobjectsandthecollapse(倒塌)ofbuildings.WhentheearthquakehitJapanonMarch11,2023,workersinasupermarketinJapandidn'trunawaywhentheyfelttheshaking.Instead,theyheldontotheshelvesandtriedtostopthegoodsfromfallingdown.ReportersfromNHK,thecountry'slargestTVstation,stayedcalminfrontofcamerasduringtheearthquake,eventhoughsomewerefacingrealdanger.TheearthquakewasthemostpowerfulonetohitJapaninthecountry'shistory.ButJapan'sreactiontotheaccidenthasshownthatitisthemostearthquake-preparedcountryintheworld.ThecalmtheJapaneseshowedduringandafterthequakehasimpressedtheworld.ThisisbecauseJapanhas"anearthquakeculture".Japanesepeoplearetaughthowtoprepareforandreacttoearthquakesfromayoungage.SchoolsinJapanorganizeearthquakepracticeseverymonth.Theymakestudentsbecomefamiliarwithbeinginanearthquake.Japanalsohasagoodearthquakewarningsystem.Warningswerebroadcastontelevision,radioandmobilephonesninesecondsafterexpertsfirstknewaboutthequakeonMarch11.Thewarningsystemisunabletopredictearthquakes.Butitcanusuallyalertpeopleabout15secondsbeforetheyfeeltheeffects.Even15or20secondscanbeenoughtimetosavepeople'slives.116.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph? A.Totellusthecausesofcasualtiesintheearthquake. B.Tosimplytellsusthecauseandharmoftheearthquake. C.Totellusthetimeoftheearthquake. D.Totellustheearthquakesite.117.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Japan'sreactiontotheearthquakeimpressedtheworld. B.Japaneseschoolsorganizeearthquakepracticeeveryday. C.Japanhasawarningsystemthatcanpredictearthquakes. D.Japanesepeoplelearnaboutearthquakesafetyonlyfromuniversities.118.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alert"mean? A.Improvetheurgentsituation. B.Tellsb.howtodealwithdanger. C.Warnsb.aboutadangerousoranurgentsituation. D.Helppeopletokeepcalm.119.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus? A.Japan'searthquakeculture. B.Thebadresultscausedbytheearthquake. C.Japanesepeoplewerescaredaftertheearthquake. D.Japanesepeoplewerehomelessaftertheearthquake.九、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)TheEffectsofStressThereisafamousexpressioninEnglish:"Stoptheworld,Iwanttogetoff!"Thisexpressionreferstoafeelingofpanic,orstress,thatmakesapersonwanttostopwhatevertheyaredoing,trytorelax,andbecomecalmagain.120.

Itisoneofthemostcommoncausesofhealthproblemsinmodernlife.Toomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.Therearenumerousphysicaleffectsofstress.121.

Itcanincreasethepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressure.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystem.Itcanleadtoasthma.Itcancauseapersontobreathetoofast,resultinginalossofimportantcarbondioxide.Stresscanaffectthestomach.122.

Theseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeofillnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.Emotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystress.Peoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxious.Theymayhavepanicattacks.Theymayfeeltiredallthetime.Whenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblems.Forexample,anormallygentleparentunderalotofstressatworkmayyellatachildfordroppingaglassofjuice.123.

Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnesses.Depression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstress.Alcoholismandotheraddictionsoftendevelopasaresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytorelievestress.124.

Ifstressisallowedtocontinue,thenone'smentalhealthisputatrisk. A.Itcancausestomachachesandproblemsdigestingfood. B.Itisobviousthatstresscancausephysicalproblems. C."Stress"meanspressureortension. D.Eatingdisordersaresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystress. E.Sostoptheworldandrestforawhile. F.Stresscanmakepeopleangry,moodyornervous. G.Stresscanaffecttheheart.十、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)(每空不多于3个词)Theairwebreatheisfreelyavailable,without125.

wecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,airisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryoneneedsit.Somepeopleusetheairtosustainthemwhile126.

(sit)aroundandfeelsorryforthemselves.127.

breatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomake128.

magnificentlife.Opportunityisinthesameway;itiseverywhere.Itissofreelyavailablethatwetakeit129.

granted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess;itmust130.

(seize)andacteduponinordertohavevalue.Somanypeopleareso131.

(anxiety)to"getin"ona"groundflooropportunity",asiftheopportunitywilldoallthework.That's132.

(possible).Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytosucceed.133.

,ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity.Youmustmakeuseofit.That'snotuptotheopportunity;that'suptoyou.Itdoesn'tmatterwhat"floor"theopportunityison,but134.

mattersiswhatyoudowithit.答案一、听力(听力)1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.C 听力原文第一节Text1M:I'msorryI'mlate,hadalongmeetingattheoffice.W:That'swecantrythatnewrestaurantnearby.Text2M:It'sTuesdayyouthinkyoucanfinishthisreportbyThursday?W:I'mwon'tbereadyuntilSaturday.Text3M:Areyougoingtostudycomputerlanguage?W:Well,Idon'twanttotalktoamachine.Text4W:Howmuchdidwepayfortherepairsofthehouse?M:Ihadexpectedittocostusaround500dollars,buttheyactuallychargedtwiceasmuch.Text5M:Whatalongday!W:Soyouvisitedmanyplaces?M:Yes,that'sareallverymeacallatseveninthe'llseemoretomorrow.W:Youagood'llgiveyouamorningcall.第二节Text6W:Adam,I'msorry!M:Butwherehaveyoubeen,Alice?You'reoveranhourlate.W:Icouldn'thelpwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebusIdidcatchgotcaughtinatr

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