高中英语北师大版Unit17Laughter 单元检测(二)

单元检测(二)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhendidJacksetaworldrecord?A．In1987.B．In1998.C．In1989.2．Whendidthewomanmakethespeech?A．Yesterday.B．Thedaybeforeyesterday.C．Thismorning.3．WhereisKenfrom?A．America.B．England.C．Russia.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Thethirdfloorsellswomen’sdresses.B．Hemightgetwhathewantsonthe3rdfloor.C．Thethirdfloormayhavesmallersizes.5．Whenwillthewomanreturnthebookaccordingtotheman?A．Saturday.B．NextFriday.C．NextTuesday.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Amanager.B．Aclerk.C．Aguide.7．Howlongwillthemanstay?A．Atmosttwodays.B．Atleasttwodays.C．Atmostoneday.8．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themotelisnotcheap.B．Themanlikessmoking.C．Themanhasbookedaroominadvance.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatisthewoman’sproblemwithherparents?A．Theytreatherinanoldway.B．Theypraisehertoooften.C．Theyneverstaywithher.10．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanandhisparents?A．Theydon’ttrusthimatall.B．Theyneveragreewithhim.C．Theyworrytoomuchabouthim.11．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Boththespeakersdon’tthinktheirparentsaregoodenough.B．Themanthinkshisparentsareboring.C．Thewomanthinksherparentsareold.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Futureplans.B．Studyingatuniversity.C．Part­timejobs.13．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Hissubjectiscomputerscience.B．Hewantstogotouniversity.C．Heisyoungerthanthewoman.14．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodotogetsomemoney?A．Getajob.B．Askherparentsforsome.C．Findapart­timejob.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatistheroomlike?A．Largeenough.B．Toosmall.C．Toolarge.16．Howmanypiecesoffurniturearementionedintheconversation?A．3.B．4.C．5.17．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thebedwillbeputawayfromthedoor.B．Thehugewardrobewillbeputagainstthewholewall.C．Thedeskwillbeputnearthewindows.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdidtheboydotothedog?A．Hegaveitsomebread.B．Hekickedit.C．Helaughedatit.19．WhatdidRichardgivetheboy?A．Somebread.B．Somemoney.C．Abeating.20．WhatdidRichardthinkoftheboy?A．Theboywasunkind.B．Theboywasclever.C．Theboywasbrave.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thiskindofdiseasewill________totalblindnessofapatient，ifleftuntreated.A．resultfromB．withoutresultC．resultinD．asaresultof22．Don’t________anylittlepointduringthisimportanttask.A．overtakeB．overlookC．overthrowD．overdraw23．Manyyoungwomenarescared________stayoutsideafter10p．m.，becausetheyarescared________beingrobbed.A．to；toB．to；ofC．of；toD．of；of24．—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry？Never！She________tentsandfreshair!A．hashatedB．hatedC．willhateD．hates25．Hesatthererestlessly，lookingathiswatch________.A．atonetimeB．foratimeC．atnotimeD．fromtimetotime26．It________hardforaalltheflowersinmygardenwerewashedaway.A．wasrainingB．wouldberainingC．rainedD．hadbeenraining27．Ihaveasorethedoctor________metoeatspicyfoods.A．permitsB．forbidsC．admitsD．lets28．Thedesigner’saimistoproduce________shapeandtexture.A．mixtureB．aharmonyofC．harmonyofD．aharmony29．Theboyseemedimpatient，becausehe________forhisgirlfriendforanhour.A．waswaitingB．hadbeenwaitingC．haswaitedD．hasbeenwaiting30．Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen________byaheavystorm.A．keptB．stoppedC．slowedD．delayed31．Thesoldierswentontothenextvillage________theheavyrain.A．withdespiteB．regardlessofC．evenifD．incaseof32．DeliciousfoodissomethingIcannever________.A．insistB．resistC．consistD．restrict33．Withsomuchevidenceagainsthim，hehadto________hiserror.A．participateB．realizeC．sealD．acknowledge34．Theoldmanoftenmakesfunnyfacesto________thechildren.A．applaudB．amuseC．frightenD．annoy35．Ilikethegoodsofthatstore，butthepushysalesgirlsthere________.A．turnmedownB．turnmeoffC．takemeoffD．cutmeoff第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas__36__andwhenIwas14，hesaid，“you’renevergoingtobe__37__butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__38__jobs，Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle­classgirl.Itwasthebest__39__thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I__40__Iwoulddosomethingpositive(积极的)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto__41__thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas__42__.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome，“Let’s__43__it；you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy__44__andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel__45__whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe__46__inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity，whereIgota__47__inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof__48__thatjobtowritefull­time__49__Iwasofferedapart­timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—__50__wasaworking­classboywho’d__51__schoolearly,nowteachingattheMywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand__52__，havebeenonTV,andhavemetlotsoffilmwhatdoesitmean?I__54__wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad__55__：“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36． B．useless C．simple D．hopeful 37． B．something C．everything D．nothing 38． B．poor C．good D．useful 39． B．happiness C．surprise D．thing 40． B．decided C．planned D．told 41． B．them C．her D．it 42． B．right C．stupid D．faulty 43． B．know C．understand D．face 44． B．practice C．writing D．composition 45．on B．cameinC．cameout D．cameback46． B．night C．month D．year 47． B．pass C．degree D．success 48．in B．givingbackC．givingout D．givingup49． B．if C．when D．or 50． B．here C．it D．that 51． B．attended C．changed D．graduated 52． B．calm C．nervous D．famous 53． B．But C．However D．Well 54． B．exactly C．so D．very 55． B．said C．answered D．advised 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASomethinginterestinghappenedduringthelastChristmasshoppinghourinLondon.Apoorman，who,thoughnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinabigstorelateonChristmasEve.Nodoubtthestorewascrowdedwithpeoplebuyingpresentsandtheassistantsweredead_beatandwantedtogohome.Itseemedthatallthenecessarychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslocked，andtheassistantswenthometoenjoythethree­dayholiday.Unfortunately,themanwasstillinthestore.Whenherealizedthat，hedecidedtomakethebestofit.Inthestore,ofcourse,therewasplentyoffood,drinkandbedding.Theremusthavebeenradiosandtelevisionsets,whichnoonecouldtellwhetherthemanhadeverused.Whenthestorereopened,themanwasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemedtohavebeenveryhappy.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas，sohesawnoreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Happilyenough，heletthepolicetakehimaway.PerhapshehadabetterChristmasthanusual.Itwasreportedthatthemanwouldhavetostayinprisonforsevendays.Itseemed,however,thejudgewasnotgoingtodoanythingforthestore,ashesaidthatthestorehadbecomebetterknownthroughthestoryinthenewspapersandontelevision.56．Thepoormanwentintothebigstoreinorderto________.A．buysomedrinksforChristmasB．goaroundthestoreandtakealookC．spendtheChristmasEveD．helptheassistantssellgoods57．Accordingtothecontext，theunderlinedpart“deadbeat”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A．verycarelessB．nothappyC．toohungryD．verytired58．Whenthemanfoundhewaslockedinthestore，he________.A．becameveryfrightenedB．managedtofindthewayoutC．decidedtoenjoyhisstayinthestoreD．startedtodosomethinggoodforthestore59．Atlastpeoplefoundout________.A．theman’sstorymadethestoreknowntomanypeopleB．themanhaddestroyedsomeoftheTVsetsandradiosC．itwasnotnecessarytoputthemanintoprisonD．itwasrightforthejudgenottodoanythingforthestoreBHowdoyouaddresspeopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1．WhentalkingtoastrangerthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually，ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastranger,itisnecessarytousesuchaphraseas“Excuseme”．2．InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstangers,especiallywitholdpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3．Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames；ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”，“Mrs.”，“Ms.”，etc.beforetheirfamilynames.4．Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However，manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers，butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.60．Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto________.A．addressapersonyoudon’tknowB．apologizetoothersC．catchtheattentionofastrangerD．suggestgoodmanners61．IfJohnSmithisyourfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim________.A．JohnB．SmithC．D．62．ThepassageismostlikelytakenfromanEnglish______.A．textbookB．cardC．storybookD．grammarbookCMostfunnystoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.Inspiteofnationaldifferences,certainfunnysituationshaveauniversalattraction.Nomatterwhereyoulive，youwouldfinditdifficultnottolaughat,sayCharlieChaplin’searlyfilms.However，anewtypeofhumour,whichstartslargelyfromtheU．S.,hasrecentlycomeintofashion.Itiscalled“sickhumour”．Comediansbasetheirjokesontragicsituationslikeviolentdeathorseriousaccidents.Thefollowing“sickhumour”willenableyoutoamuseyourself.AmanwhohadbrokenhisrightlegwastakentohospitalafewweeksbeforeChristmas.Fromthemomenthearrivedthere,hekeptonbotheringhisdoctortotellhimwhenhewouldbeabletogohome.HewasafraidofhavingtospendChristmasinhospital.Thoughthedoctordidhisbest,thepatient’srecoverywasslow.OnChristmasDay，themanstillhadhisrightleginplaster(石膏).Hespentamiserabledayinbedthinkingofallthefunhewasmissing.Thefollowingday，however,thedoctorconsoledhimbytellinghimthathischancesofbeingabletoleavehospitalintimeforNewYearcelebrationsweregood.Themantookheartand，sureenough，onNewYear’sEvehewasabletohobble(蹒跚)alongtoaparty.Tomakeupforhisunpleasantexperiencesinhospital,themandrankalittlemorethanitwasgoodforhim.Intheprocess,heenjoyedhimselfthoroughlyandkepttellingeverybodyhowmuchhehatedhospitals.Hewasstillmurmuringsomethingabouthospitalsattheendofthepartywhenheslippedonapieceoficeandbrokehisleftleg.63．Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?A．Allthehumourstoriesarefunnyinspiteofdifferentnationalities.B．Onecanrealizethehumourofthestoriesinhisowncountry.C．CharlieChaplinmadeitdifficulttolaughathisaction.D．Almostalltheaudiencescanbemadetolaughatsomefamouscomedians’actions.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consoled”mean?A．comfortedB．overcameC．confusedD．disturbed65．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Nopains，nogains.B．Extremejoybegetssorrow.C．Onceathief，alwaysathief.D．Goodmedicinetastesbitter.66．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Anewkindofhumourcameintobeing.B．Howtocureyourlegsisimportant.C．Christmasismorenecessarythananythingelse.D．Holdingapartyisinterestingforthewesterners.DWespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboard(橱柜)outsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit，”mywifesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack(行李架).I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas20poundspoorer;andthecupboard,wastiedontotheroofrack.Itwassixincheslongandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedthetraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid，“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake，Iwonder？”Infact，apolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush­hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.“Right，sir，”hesaid，“Doyouneedanymorehelp？”Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks，officer，”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Ilivejustontheroad.”Hewasstaringatourcar；firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well，”hesaid,laughing.“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas,somethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thenthetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes，it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.67．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．otherdriverskindlyletthecouplegofirst,becausethehusbanddidn’tdrivefastB．thecupboardcostlessthan20poundsC．allthecarsfollowedthecouple’sD．thehusband,infact,wouldrathernotbuythecupboard68．Thepolicewillbemorepolitetothosewhoare________.A．drivinginthegatheringdarknessB．ingreatsorrowC．drivingwithwildflowersinthecarD．carryingfurniture69．Whatdidthepoliceofficerthinkofthecupboard?A．Itwassoexpensivethatitneededtheirhelp.B．Itwasabigboxwithsomebombinit.C．Itwasaboxforadeadpersontobeburiedin.D．Theremightbesomethingstoleninit.70．Whatdidthehusbandthinkofthismatter?A．Itwasverystrange.B．Hefeltashamedofit.C．Hetookgreatprideinit.D．Hewaspuzzledatit.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71__ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.ItiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatWhensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself­pity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.__73__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.__74__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.KeepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachieveA．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G．It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.71．__________74．__________75__________第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dearclassmates，I’lltellyoueverythingaboutmyfuture.Everyoneofusarethinkingaboutthefuture.Doyouknowwhatyoursis?Ihavedecidedtobecomeamiddleschoolitsoundsurprised?IhadthisdreamwhenIwasonlyachild.Ilovechildren.Asweallcansee，whenteachersaregreatneededinourcountry,especiallyinthecountryside.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobewell­educated，andtheydon’twantthemtobeteachers.Perhapsoneofthemainreasonisthatteachersworktoohardbutgettoolittle.Inspitethat，Iamdeterminedtodevoteallmylifetoteachinmyhometown.第二节书面表达(满分25分)以“WhyaSenseofHumourIsImportant”为题写一篇短文。提示如下：1．幽默能体现个性；2．幽默有益于身心健康；3．幽默能融洽与他人的关系。注意：1.内容连贯，适当发挥；2．词数100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．B10．C听力材料Text1M：Bobbegantoswimin1987andjoinedaswimmingclubin1989.W：knowhesetanewworldrecordin1998.Text2M：Didyoumakethespeechattheconferenceyesterdayorthedaybeforeyesterday?W：Thismorning.Text3M：Howmanycountrieshaveyoubeento，Ken?W：America，CanadaandI’llbebackhomeinEnglandnextweek.Text4M：Ican’tfindasuitthatfitsme.W：Whynottrythethirdfloor?Text5W：TodayisSaturday，I’llreturnthebooknextTuesday.M：Takeyourcankeepitforthreemoredays.Text6W：Hi，welcometotheHopeMotel.M：Hi，I’dliketocheckin.W：youhaveareservation?M：nameisRichard­H­E­N.W：，you’llbestayingwithusforthreenights，right?M：Right.W：Wouldyoulikeasmokingoranon­smokingroom?M：Non­smoking，please.W：OK，here’syourhopeyouenjoyyourstaywithus.M：Thankyou!Text7M：Hey，Mary，youlookeverythingOK?W：It’smy’renoteasytosticktooldwaysandneverletmedoshouldIdo，John?M：Haveyoutriedtotalktothem?W：Theyneverhaveanytimefordad’sworkcomesfirst，andmymumonlysitsdownwithmewhenshewantstoshowmeofftotheir！Iwanttomoveoutandliveonmyown.M：Well，Igetalongwellwithmyparents，butwedon’tagreealltheworrytoomuchaboutI’mgoingaway，they’realwayssayingthisandshouldtrustme，Ithink.W：Iguessparentsareallthesame.Text8W：Ican’tdecidewhethertogotouniversityorgetadoyouthink?M：Well，ifIwereyou，I’dgoonstudying.W：ButIdon’tevenknowwhattostudy.M：IfIhadthechance，I’dstudy’regoodatsciencesubjects.W：That’swhatmyparentswantmetodo.M：Youshouldtaketheirknowwhat’sbestforyou.W：ButmyfriendswillhavejobsandlotsoffunwhileIspendallmytimestudying.M：Butifyougotouniversity，you’llstillhavetimeforfun.W：yousaymakes，youknow，IstillhavetoaskmyparentsforpocketmoneyandIhatetodosoatthisage.M：Ifyoutrytofindapart­timejob，youwillhavesomemoney，too.W：You’reyoufortheadvice.Text9M：Mm，it’snotabad­sizeroom，isit?W：No，it’sgreat!M：Thefirstthingweoughttodoisjusttodecidewherethebed’sgoing.W：Oh，well...whataboutrightherenexttothedoor?M：Yes，that’sagood，there’sthathugewardrobeofyours...that’sgottogosomewhere.W：Whataboutoverthere—inthatcorner?M：OK，we’llputthewardrobetherethen.W：Whereareyougoingtoputthatdesk?M：Er...Ineedlotsoflight，soIthinknearthewindows，rightinthemiddle.W：Yes，that’dbegood.M：Andthere’sthechestofdrawers.W：Oh，that’dbeniceatacornerbyawindow.Text10Richardlookedoutofhiswasaboyontheothersideoftheboytooksomebreadoutofabagandbeganeatingit.Therewasaverythindoginthestreet，boysaidtoit，“Comehere，good’llgiveyousomebread.”Thedogwashungryandwenttotheboy，buthedidnotgiveitanykickedtheranaway，andtheboylaughed.ThenRichardcameoutofhishouseandsaidtotheboy，“Wouldyoulikesomemoney？”Theboywashappyandsaid，“Yes.”“Comehere，”Richardboywenttohim，butRicharddidnotgivehimanyhithimwithastick.Theboycriedandsaid，“Whydidyouhitme？Ididnotaskforanymoney.”“No，”Richardsaid，“andthedogdidnotaskforanybread，butyoukickedit.”21．C[句意为：这种疾病如果不及时治疗的话，将会导致病人的全盲。resultin导致，造成(某种结果)，符合题意。resultfrom因……引起；withoutresult毫无结果，是介词短语；asaresultof由于，作为……的结果，也是介词短语，不作谓语。]22．B[句意为：在如此重要的任务中不要忽视任何细节。overlook忽视，没注意到，侧重指应当注意而未注意到，符合题意。overtake追上，赶上；overthrow打倒，推翻；overdraw透支。]23．B[句意为：许多年轻女士在晚上10点后不敢待在外面，因为她们害怕被抢劫。bescaredtodosth.害怕去做某事；bescaredofdoingsth.害怕做某事，两者均为固定搭配。]24．D[由Never！可知第二个人对第一个人所说的话持否定态度，而且本题是对一般事实的描述，故使用一般现在时形式。]25．D[句意为：他不安地坐在那里，不时地看看手表。fromtimetotime不时地，相当于sometimes，符合题意。atonetime曾经，一度；foratime暂时，一度；atnotime任何时候都不。]26．D[句意为：大雨一连下了一个星期。我花园里的花差不多都给冲走了。由后一句中的一般过去时可知，雨是从过去某一时刻开始下的，一直持续了一个星期，故用过去完成进行时。]27．B[句意为：我嗓子疼。医生不准我吃辛辣食物。forbid禁止，不准，符合题意。permit允许，许可；admit允许进入，承认；let让。]28．B[句意为：设计者的目标是要使外观和材料两者统一起来。根据语境，harmony在这里应是作可数名词，而后接的还有名词，故必须加上介词of，只有B项符合。]29．B[句意为：这个男孩看起来很不耐烦，因为他等他的女朋友已经等了一个小时。由题意知，过去的一个小时里这个男孩一直在等，而且还在等，而主句又用了过去时，故此处应用过去完成进行时。]30．D[keep保持；stop停止；slow减慢；delay延迟，延误。根据此处句意“由于狂风暴雨，他的航班耽误了。”故选D项。]31．B[句意为：战士们不顾大雨，继续向下一个村庄前进。regardlessof不管，不顾，符合题意。]32．B[句意为：我从来就抵制不住美味食品的诱惑。resist抵抗，抵制，符合题意。insist坚持，坚持认为；consist组成，存在；restrict限制，约束。]33．D[句意为：在这么多的证据面前，他不得不承认错误。acknowledge承认，认可，符合题意。participate参加，参与；realize意识到；seal封，密封。]34．B[句意为：那位老人经常做鬼脸来逗孩子们。从题干里的funny可知鬼脸是惹人发笑的。amuse逗乐，使(某人)笑，符合题意。applaud鼓掌；frighten使惊吓；annoy使苦恼。]35．B[句意为：我喜欢那家商店的货物，但是那儿的促销女孩令我反感。由语境可知只有turnmeoff符合。]36．B[useless无用的。从上文“Ididverybadlyatschool.”可以看出，作者给校长的印象是“无用的”。]37．A[根据never可判断要选anything。never/notbeanythingbut表示“除……之外什么也不是”。]38．B[根据上文中的badly可判断出作者的学业很差，做的工作自然也是不理想的，用poor；low不可直接修饰jobs，可说low­paidjobs。]39．D[thing事情。爱上一个中产阶级的女孩对作者来说是最好的事情。]40．B[decide决定。根据其宾语可判断出这是作者作出的决定。admit承认；plan计划；tell告诉。]41．C[her指上文提到的那个中产阶级的女孩。]42．A[向女孩证明人们说的是错误的。]43．D[face正视。让我们正视这件事吧，你做的每件事都是失败的。]44．C[根据下文中的“myfirstnovel”可判断出作者要用自己的写作来证明别人的话是错误的。]45．C[comeout出版，发行。第一本小说是在上大学时出版发行的。comeon继续前进；comein进来；comeback回来。]46．A[根据下文“attendedeveningclasses”可判断出是在白天教学。]47．C[getadegreeinhistory在历史学方面获得学位。]48．D[giveup放弃。作者考虑辞去工作做一名专业作家。givein屈服；giveback还回；giveout分发。]49．C[when就在这时。这时得到一份兼职工作。]50．B[hereis(are，was，were)这儿有。有一个努力工作的男孩。作者对自己目前的状况感到骄傲。]51．A[从上文可以看出由于作者在学校里成绩很差，过早地离开了学校。]52．D[famous出名。根据下文“...havebeenonTV，andhavemetlotsoffilmstars.”可判断出作者出名了。]53．B[but表示转折。虽然出了名，但这意味着什么呢？however表示“然而”时，要用逗号与句子分开。]54．A[just仅仅，只是。表达了作者唯一的希望。]55．B[根据直接引语可确定选said。我唯一希望的是对那些曾使我灰心丧气的人说：“我信任你。你会成功。”这是作者通过自己的经验得出的结论。]56．B[细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句：Apoorman...foundhimselflockedinabigstore...以及第二段第四句：Theremusthavebeenradiosandtelevisionsets，whichnoonecouldtellwhetherthemanhadeverused.可以推知，这个人一定是一个没有什么钱的穷人，因此判断他在圣诞前夕走进一家商店的目的只不过是看一看(takealook)。其他选项所述都不可能是他走进商店的目的。]57．D[词义猜测题。根据上下文：当时商店里挤满了购买圣诞礼物的人，可推知售货员一定