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20232023高二选修六能力学案答案(实验班专用)姓名__________班级______学号_______Editor:GuoSirProofreader:GuosirUnit1Art重点单词用法vi/vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力;力求达到 [n.]目标;目的;Ouraimistobeadmittedtodreamuniversities.ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.[v.]Weaimtoenterdreamuniversities.练一练:①Thebook_________________(针对)veryyoungchildren.②He_______(hisgun)atthebird,firedandmissedit.③IlookeduptoseeBetty________agunatme.④Thesemeasuresare_____atpreventingviolentcrime.⑤Thefactoryis_____attrainingalltheworkersbytheendofthisyear.2.adopt:vt.------adoption(n)Thecoupleadoptedachildaftertheearthquake._________Theyadoptedourmethods._________练一练:Thepoormomwasforcedtohavethebaby_______(把婴儿给别人收养).Atlasttheteacher________our_________.(采纳了我们的方法).3.possesshave/ownsth;tohaveaqualityorability所有人;持有人_____________所有;占有n._____________所有物;财产(pl.)____________①Kateisagirlwho_________arareintelligence.②Theirfamilyhomeand_________weredestroyedinthefire.③Hewasfoundinpossessionofsomedangerousdrugs.④Somedangerousdrugswerefoundinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.______________⑤On/Uponherfather’sdeath,shecameintopossessionofalargefortune.______________⑥Thesoldierstookpossessionoftheenemy’sbase.____________4.attemptvt.&n.makeanefforttodosthespeciallydifficult①Theprisoner__________anescapebutfailed.②I’ll__________toanswerallyourquestions.③Theymadenoattempttoescape._______________④Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt._______________⑤Twofactorieswereclosedinanattempttocutcosts.___________⑥SomeonehasmadeanattemptonthePresident’slife.________⑦attempted(adj)谋杀(翻译)_______________5.predictvt.预言;预测预示prediction(n)Theradiopredictsrainfortomorrow.______________Shepredictedthathewouldmarryadoctor.______________想一想学过的“预测”的词汇:___________________________6.appealvi.呼吁;恳求;上诉appealing(adj)吸引人的,①Theyareappealingtolocalcompaniesformoney.________②Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?__③Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.____________④Markhadan________charm/eyes/tone.⑤Thegovernmentis______toeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.⑥Theideadoesn’t_____________me.7.beliefn.相信;信念;信仰;信心believev.Thewesternerhasstrongbelief____God.Sheactedinthe_____________hewillwinthefirstplaceinthecontest.Theicyairinthenorthpolewascoldbeyondbelief.____________8.shadow阴影shadow和shade有什么区别?Thedogishismaster'sshadow.Let’sfindsomeshadeandtakearest.练一练: Asthesunset,the_________becamelonger.Wesatdowninthe_________ofthewall.Herfacewasindeep_________.9.figure一词多义①By2023,thisfigurehadrisento14million._________②GandhiwasbothapoliticalandareligiousfigureinIndianhistory._③She’salwayshadagoodfigure._________④Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness._________⑤figure-skating._________⑥Ican’tfigurehimout---he’samystery._________⑦Thestudentstriedtofigureouttheangleofthehouse._________10.exhibitionn.展览,陈列;展览会------exhibit(v/n)展出;展品①holdanexhibition_________②onexhibition/show/display________③ThenewlydiscoveredGreeksculptureisnow_______________atthenationalmuseum.④Thenewcarswereproudly________intheshowroomwindow.⑤Manyofthe________wereflownherefromCanada.(n.)偏爱prefer(v.)Ateachershouldnotshowpreferencefor/toanyoneofhispupils.Healwaysdrinksredwineinpreferenceto(=ratherthan)white.拓展:prefervt.更喜欢;(preferred,preferred;preferring)Iprefercoffeetotea.Myfatherprefersdoingtotalking.Thegeneralpreferstodieratherthangivein.Ipreferthatyou(should)notstaytheretoolong.12.typical典型的;有代表性的Thispaintingisfairlytypicalofhisearlywork.________________Itwastypicalofhimtobeso13.superbadj.Herdancing/Thisplay/Thedinner/Mountainscenery/Theperformanceissuperb.14.specific短语集训营Whatareyourspecificaims?______________
Themoneyistobeusedforonespecificpurpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.______________短语集训营1.agreatdeal大量;很多(alot,much)Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal.Youmeanagreatdealtome.Sheisagreatdealbettertoday.Shehasagreatdealofexperience.总结:agreatdeal是_______,意为______________.修饰_______或修饰________。agreatdealof修饰____________,也可以作为不可数名词使用。II.典型句式Whatwouldyouratherdo—paintpictures,makesculptures,ordesignbuildings?wouldrather意为:,常用句型有三个:(1)宁愿做某事也不做另一事。(2)宁愿某人去做某事(从句用虚拟语气)。(3)但愿(希望)某人已做了某事(从句用过去完成时,表示过去的假设,用虚拟语气)。①—Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate,goingovermylessons?—I’dratheryou________.Withthelighton,Ican’tfallasleep.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t②—Didyousaysomethingrudetoherbecauseofwhatshe’sdone?—Yes,butI________so.A.hadbetternotdo B.wouldrathernotdoC.oughtn’ttodo D.wouldrathernothavedone2.Artisinfluencedbythecustomsandfaithofapeople.faithn.信任;信念;信仰adj._________adv._________①Faithcanmovemountains.__________________②Ihavefaithinyou.Youwilldowell.反义词:________________③Thedogremained_________toitsmaster.④Shehasservedthefamily_________forthirtyyears.3.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD.①consequentlyadv.所以;因而(=asaresult)ofnoconsequencetosb.译_______________=________________③take/bear/suffertheconsequence(ofone’saction)承担行动的后果④asaconsequenceof=asaresultof=becauseof=inconsequenceof=thanksto/owingto作为…的结果/因为----用以上4个短语填空:a._____________(由于)yourlazinessandrudeness,Iamforcedtodismissyou.b.It’sofno___________tome.c.Youmadethewrongdecision,andnowyoumust__________.d.Mr.WhitehasneverbeentoChina._________heknowsverylittleaboutit.4.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.连词as引导的方式状语从句,表示“照…的方式”。①DoasIsayandsitdown.译:_____________②Leavethetableasitis.译:_____________③Thetrousersareratherlong,butI’lltakethemjustastheyare.译:__④Asthesunrosethefogdisappeared.(_____状语从句)译:_______⑤Wedidn’tknowwhattodoaswewerejustvisitingthere.___状语从句⑥Tiredashewas,hesatuplate.(_____状语从句)译:_______⑦Iloveyouasmuchashe(does).(_____状语从句)译:_______⑧Shehasmarriedagain,wasexpected.⑨Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikes.⑩Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikeshim.5.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.此句是一个______句,正常语序应为____________________________________________________此句为________提前而引起的倒装.作表语的(现在分词短语/过去分词短语/形容词+系动词+主语)结构,须用倒装。Presentwillbeapersonwhothinksupanideaforanadvertisement.Gonearethedayswhenweplayedtogether.6.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.scoresof_______________scoreagoal_______________dozensof,scoresof,hundredsof,millionsofetc.当这些单位词前面有数词修饰表示确定的数目时,不加“s”“of”,如:twodozeneggs,threehundredpupils,fivemillionpeopleetc.但可以说threescore(of)policemen1)Everyyear____________foreignvisitorscometoChina.A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsofC.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousands2)I’vetoldhimofthat___________.A.ahundredtimesB.hundredtimesC.hundredoftimesD.hundredsoftime3)____________peoplehavevisitedthe__________stonebridge.A.Twomillionsof;500-foot-longB.Severalmillionsof;500-feet-longC.Twomillionof;500-feet-longD.Millionsof;500-foot-long7.Whenyouwalkintothegallery,youfeelasifyouwereinsideafragile,whiteseashell.Hetalksasif(asthough)heknewwhereshewas.Thegirllistenedasif(asthough)shehadbeenturnedtostone.Heopenedhismouthasif(asthough)tosaysomething.Thismeattastesasifithasalreadygonebad.(1)Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken(2)Thetwofriendstalkedasifthey_____friendsforyears.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen8.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaeupwith没有被动语态,意为“提出”“想出”.=Aplancameupatthemeeting.填词1.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing________(具体的)atthemoment.2.Ikeepgetting________(引起矛盾的)advice-somepeopletellmetokeepitwarmandsometellmetoputiceonit.3.Myscheduleisquite________(灵活的)-Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.4.Iusedtohatebeing________(取笑)aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.5.Sheclimbedthetreeandhidinthe________(枝条).6.The________(悲痛)shefeltatthedeathofherhusbandwasalmosttoomuchtobear.7.Itwill_______(吸引)tothosewholovepaitings.8.By_________(巧合),oilpaitingswerealsodevelopedatthistime.Keys:重点单词点击1.isaimedat,aimed,aimed,aiming2.adopted,adoptedourmethod3.possessorn.所有人;持有人possessionn.所有;占有;possessions(pl.)所有物;财产,possesses,possessionsinpossessi
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