高中英语人教版Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”单元综合测评3

单元综合测评（三）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023·全国甲卷)What'sOn?ElectricUnderground7．30pm—FreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkatbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecord'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8．30pm—ComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizz'sthefunnieststandupcomedianonthecomedyjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfromfordrinksandsnacks(快餐)．Simon'sWorkshop5．00pm—WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodoworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeopleisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingworkshopsareexcitingandeveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8．00pm—PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest­sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthemenuisItalian，withexcellentmeatandfreshfish，pizzasandpasta(面食)．Bookearlytogetabarisopenallday，andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.【语篇解读】本文是一篇由四则广告组成的应用文。分别介绍了一个讲座、一个喜剧演员的演出、一个喜剧演员的工作室以及一个有爵士乐和美食的好去处。1．Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A．JulesSkye. B．GeeWhizz.C．CharlotteStone. D．JamesPickering.【解析】细节理解题。从题干的haveyourmusicproduced判断本题的答案出处在第一则广告，该广告说，“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人，得到录制唱片的合同？”然后说晚上7点半有JulesSkye的报告，因此选A项JulesSkye。根据本广告最后一句话也可得出答案。【答案】A2．Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A．TheCyclopsTheatre.B．Kaleidoscope.C．VictoriaStage.D．PizzaWorld.【解析】细节理解题。带着题干的“不同年龄的人欢笑”这个信息，我们去这几则广告中寻找相关信息。答案在第二则广告里，该广告说，GeeWhizz是最滑稽的单口喜剧演员(stand­upcomedian)，他的表演能够让所有人快乐，下至孩童上到老人(fromtheyoungesttotheoldest)。表演的地点是Kaleidoscope，因此选B项。【答案】B3．WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A．Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B．Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C．Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D．ItisheldeveryWednesday.【解析】细节理解题。本题涉及第三则广告的相关信息。从—WednesdaysatVictoriaStage可以判断，该活动每个星期三举办，故D项正确。每次两个半小时，排除B项；文章没有提到需要有会员资格，排除A项；也没有提到喜剧俱乐部，排除C项。【答案】D4．WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A．—.B．—.C．—.D．—.【解析】细节理解题。从题干可知解本题的信息来自最后一则广告，该广告开头就交代了时间：晚上8点到11点，因此选C项。【答案】CBSeveralweeksago，KidsPostdidastoryon“TheArtofVideoGames”attheSmithsonianAmericanArtexhibitionhascreateddebatewithsomepeoplesayingthatasfunasvideogamesare，theyarenotworksofpeoplesaythatvideogamesmaybeanewformofartandthattheybelonginaskedreadersfortheiropinionsontheareafewoftheletterswereceived.Avideogameislikeapaintingonaordertomakeavideogame，youhavetothinkofsomethingoriginal(新颖的)toreachtheisthepointofart.—MaryPottanat，13Ibelievevideogamesarenotaformofart.Artshouldbeavisual(视觉的)andcreativeexpressionofitisarguablethatvideogamesarevisual，theydonotexpressfeelingsinanyway.—PranabKirshnan，12Howeverexcitingvideogamesare，theyarenotisart，butnotvideohasbeautyandculturethatnotechnologycouldevercomparethoughyoucancreateartinsomevideogames，the“MonaLisa”wasn'tpaintedwithNintendo．—CarolineKaplan，10Artisawayofcommunicatingideastothepublicinawaythatisfunto“public”，whointhiscasearekidsandadults，arefindingthesevideogamesfromdifferenttimeperiodsgameswouldnothavebeenartifithadnotbeenforthekidsandadultsattractedby“theartofvideogames”．—RyanPuthumana，10【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电子游戏是不是艺术。5.Theunderlinedword“Nintendo”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“”．A．aformofartB．akindofcultureC．thelatesttechnologyD．avideogamecompany【解析】词义猜测题。画线部分前面提到电子游戏，那么后半句也应该跟电子游戏有关。Nintendo“任天堂”，是一家电子游戏公司。【答案】D6．RyanPuthumanaholdstheviewthatvideogames．A．aren'tfunenoughtobeartB．aresointerestingthattheyareartC．cannotexpressfeelingsaswellasartD．arenotsopopularwithkidsasbefore【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段RyanPuthumana所说的“Artisawayof...funtothem”以及“The‘public’，eresting.”可知，在RyanPuthumana看来，艺术是用一种有趣的方式跟大众交流思想，而大众觉得这些来自不同时期的电子游戏十分有趣，可见他认为电子游戏很有趣，是一种艺术。【答案】B7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat．A．CarolineKaplandisagreeswithMaryPottanatB．onlyonekidthinksvideogamesaresimilartoartC．PranabKirshnandoesn'tlikeplayingvideogamesD．theolderthekidsare，themoretheylikevideogames【解析】细节理解题。根据CarolineKaplan所说的“butnotvideogames”以及MaryPottanat所说的“Inordertomakeavideogame...Thatisthepointofart.”可知，两个人的观点不一致。【答案】A8．Thetextmainlydiscusses．A．thedifferencesbetweenvideogamesandartB．whypeoplelikeorhatevideogamesC．whethervideogamesareartornotD．whatcanbeconsideredworksofart【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段的“Theexhibitionhascreateddebate...belonginmuseums.”点明了主旨。【答案】CCFirstpublishedin2023，thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel，onwhomLifeofPiisbased，isayoungboylivinginPondicherry，India，wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatel'sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada，alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.However,becauseofthebadweather，theshipalongwithanorangutan(猩猩)，aninjuredzebra，ahyena(鬛狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalltheinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena，leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker，Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromhedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat，hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforest，leavingPitheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory，hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother，acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.Inmyview，LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.【语篇解读】本文介绍了加拿大著名作家扬·马特尔的小说《少年派的奇幻漂流》。9.WecanlearnthatthebookLifeofPi．A．waswrittenin2023B．wasawardedtwoprizesC．tellsastoryaboutfriendshipD．isbasedontheauthor'spersonalexperience【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“...wontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.”可知，这本书被授予两项大奖。【答案】B10．InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledby．A．Pi B．thezebraC．theorangutan D．RichardParker【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena”可知，老虎把鬣狗吃掉了，同时根据“aBengaltigernamedRichardParker”可知，这只老虎名叫RichardParker。故选D。【答案】D11．HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?A．Bycatchingfishesforthetiger.B．Bylockingthetigerinacage.C．Bybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.D．Byfightingwiththetiger.【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的“Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.”可知，为了避免被老虎吃掉，Pi处处表现为他们两个的首领。【答案】C12.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?A．Thetigerdies.B．Hetriestoescape.C．TheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.D．TheMexicansdoubthisexperience.【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory”以及“thoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit”可知，当Pi到达墨西哥时，墨西哥人不相信他的经历。【答案】DD【导学号：97770051】Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsandresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.KristyvanMarle，professoroftheUniversityofMissouri，hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown，infants(婴儿)areabletoquantifysubstances(物质)—likesandorwater－asearlyas10longasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough，infantswillchoosethelargeramount，especiallywhenitcomestofood.Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers，vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups：onecontainingasmallamountoffood，andonecontainingalarger，thebabieschosethelargeramount.“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodattellinghowmanyobjectstheysee；however，infantsdon'tseemtocountthingslikewaterorsand，”vanMarlesaid.“Whatwe'resayingisthattheycanquantifysubstances;it'sjustmuchinfantscanseehowmuchfoodgoesintoeachcupandcomparethatintheirdecidewhichamountislarger，andtheyalmostalwaysselectthelargerone.”“Thisinformationfurtherrefutes(驳斥)thelong­heldideathatbabiesknownothingoftheworld，”vanMarlesaid.“Sincepsychologistshavebegunstudyinginfantswithsensitivemeasures，we'vediscoveredalotofearlythinkforparents，itshouldbeexcitingtoknowthatthere'ssomebodyintherethathassomefundamentalandbasicknowledgeoftheworld，andthatknowledgeisguidingtheirdevelop­ment，”vanMarlesaid.Inthefuture，vanMarlesaysthiskindofstudycouldbelinkedtoachild'sprogressinmath­relatedskills，althoughprogramsmarketedtoincreasethoseabilities，suchas“BabyEinstein”，stillhavemixedreviewswhenitcomestoacademicstudy.【语篇解读】新的研究发现婴儿具有很强的数量概念，他们几乎总是本能地选择数量较多的物体，尤其在食物方面，这种突破性科学发现有力地驳斥了长期以来认为婴儿对世界一无所知的观点。13．Thequantifyingabilityreferstotheabilityto.A．choosebetweendifferentsubstancesB．getmuchknowledgeoftheworldC．identifythequantityofsomethingD．obtainmath­relatedskills【解析】推理判断题。由文章内容可知，婴儿几乎总是挑选数量多的物体，由此可推断这种能力指的是区分物体数量的能力。【答案】C14．Babieschoosethelargeramountoffood．A．bysayingnumbersB．withthehelpofparentsC．onpersonalpreferenceD．throughtheirnaturalabilities【解析】推理判断题。文章倒数第二段提到婴儿具有认知世界的一些基本知识，由此可推断他们选择数量比较多的食物是本能的体现。【答案】D15.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat．A．someparentsdon'tcareabouttheirkidsB．peopleusedtothinktheworldisknowntobabiesC．littleresearchhasbeendoneoninfantsD．scholarshavedifferentopinionsonbaby­trainingprograms【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段后半部分中的内容可知学者们就婴儿培训计划存在分歧。【答案】DⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams，andtestanxiety(焦虑)isnotyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress，howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved(参与).Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.16Whattheylookforisyourpatience－totalk，tocry，orsimplytositwiththemopenlywithyouryourteentoexpressherworriesandfears，butdon'tletherfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.17Together，youandyourteencanworkoutatimetableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotectherthemanutritiousisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy，balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.18Ifthishappens，encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.19Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.20Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen'syourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherimportantly，reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright，nomatterwhattheresultsare.A．Encourageyourteentorelax.B．Thebestthingissimplytobethere.C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D．Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.E．Parents'attitudewillaffecttheirteens'emotions.F．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.G．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.【答案】16－20BCDAEⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)MynameisBenjaminBelinskiandIdon'thaveatalent(才华)toshowattalenteverydaymyteacherasksmetothinkof21．“I'lljusthavetobe22thedayoftheshow，”Itellmy23oneafternoon.“Ifyougetacold，besuretocoughonme.”“Youmusthaveatalent，”saysKate.“Whatareyou24？”“Eating，”Ianswer.“WatchingTV.”“Benjamin，be25，”Katesaysandturnstoourfriends.“26，areBenjamin'stalents？”“Benjaminis27，”saysTommy.“Hecouldmakeacomedyshow.”“28couldbeabouthowIhavenotalents，”Isay.“Benjamin，”saysOlivia，“maybeyoudon'tknowhowtomakeacomedyshow，29youalwaysgetustogethertodosomethingfun.”Whatmyfriendssaygetsme30andIcomeupwithateachersaysthat'sagood31.Inthenextfewweeks，Iambusymakingsureeverythingispreparedand32forthethenightofthebigevent，whenpeople33thegym，theyallagreeitlooksthe34begins，eachpersonwithanact35whoseturnitistoperform.Afterthelastact,36standonthestageandmyteachersays，“Everybodyworkedhardtoputtogetherthisimpressivenight.However，weshouldgivespecial37toonepersonformakingitgoonsosmoothly(顺利地).He38behindthescenes，butpleasegiveabighandtoaspecialtalent—BenjaminBelinski，Producer!”People39theirhandsasIstepontothestage.BenjaminBelinski，40beingaproducerandIbetthatismytalent.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者认为自己没有什么才华可以表演。在朋友的启发下，他决定在幕后统筹安排整场演出，使之井然有序，得到了大家的认可。21.A．everything B．somethingC．anything D．nothing【解析】作者认为自己没有什么才华可以表演，老师却每天让他想出一些可以表演的东西，故something符合此处语境。【答案】B22． B．popularC．sad D．famous【解析】根据本段中的“Ifyougetacold，besuretocoughonme.”可推测，作者跟朋友抱怨说，希望表演那天自己“生病(sick)”。【答案】A23． B．parentsC．audience D．friends【解析】下文中的“turnstoourfriends”提示了本题答案。【答案】D24.A．sureabout B．worriedaboutC．angryat D．goodat【解析】根据语境可知，Kate在帮作者想才华，所以问作者“擅长(begoodat)”什么。【答案】D B．quietC．serious D．quick【解析】作者回答的“Eating”跟“WatchingTV”并不是什么才华，所以Kate让作者“认真(serious)”点儿。【答案】C26.A．Comeon B．GoaheadC．Bytheway D．Tobehonest【解析】Kate让朋友们跟她一起想作者的才华，故comeon符合此处语境。【答案】A27.A．strange B．funnyC．crazy D．smart【解析】见下题解析。【答案】B28.A．mistake B．warningC．joke D．puzzle【解析】根据Tommy的建议“Hecouldmakeacomedyshow.”可推测，他认为作者很“有趣(funny)”，而作者却不以为然，认为如果表演喜剧的话，那么每个“笑话(joke)”都是关于自己没有特长的。【答案】C29.A．or B．andC．but D．so【解析】“作者不会表演喜剧”和“他总是能把大家聚在一起做有趣的事情”分别是作者的不足和优势，故此处应用转折连词but。【答案】C30． B．thinkingC．dreaming D．escaping【解析】根据本空后的“Icomeupwithaplan”可知，朋友们的话启发了作者，于是作者开始“思考(thinking)”，最终想出了一个计划。【答案】B31． B．explanationC．feeling D．message【解析】根据上句中的plan可知，老师认为这个计划是个好“主意(idea)”。【答案】A32． B．readyC．special D．useful【解析】本空跟prepared并列，表示作者在接下来的几个星期里，一直为演出忙碌，确保一切准备妥当。故ready符合此处语境。【答案】B33． B．closeC．enter D．find【解析】表演当晚，当人们“进入(enter)”体育馆时，大家都一致认为体育馆看起来棒极了。【答案】C34.A．class B．trainingC．meeting D．show【解析】见下题解析。【答案】D35． B．noticesC．understands D．realizes【解析】根据下段内容可知，整场演出都是由作者安排调动的，所以这里是指当“表演(show)”开始后，一切都井然有序，每个表演者都“知道(knows)”轮到谁上场表演。【答案】A36.A．producers B．workersC．students D．performers【解析】当最后一个表演结束后，应该是所有的“表演者(performers)”都上台谢幕。【答案】D37.A．help B．careC．praise D．description【解析】老师首先肯定了所有人的功劳，然后又提出有个人应该给予特别的“赞扬(praise)”。【答案】C38． B．practicedC．stayed D．waited【解析】根据下文的Producer及上文内容可知，作者并没有表演任何才艺，而是“待在(stayed)”幕后统筹安排整场演出。【答案】C39． B．clapC．wash D．cover【解析】根据老师的提议“giveabighandtoaspecialtalent”可知，当作者上台时，大家都为作者“鼓掌(clap)”。【答案】B40． B．imagineC．avoid D．miss【解析】根据文末的“Ibetthatismytalent”可知，作者终于找到了自己的才华，由此可推测，他“喜欢(love)”当制作人。【答案】AⅣ.语法填空(共10小题，每小题分，共15分)Interviewer：41.(congratulation)tocountryhaswontheEuropeanFootballCup.Charkas：Yes，weGreekreachedthetopfinally.Interviewer：Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantreasons42.yoursuccess?Charkas：Letmesee...Unlikesomenationalteams,theirplayersplayindifferentcountries，andtheyneedtime43.traintogether，butmostofourplayersareplayingintheGreekLeague.Weknoweachother；andgoodcommunicationin44.outofthefieldsisoneofthereasonsforourSuccess.Interviewer：Andwhatelsehelpsyou?Charkas：Um...Afootballgameisakindofteamwork.We45.onlydependonthebigstarintheareworkinglikeoneengine.Interviewer：WhatroledoesyourGermancoachplayinyourteam?Charkas：Well，he'sgreat.Hehelpedustostudyandlearnfromotherteams.Buttheso­calledstrongteamsthoughtitwas46.(worth)tostudytheGreekthey47.(realize)that，itwastoospeak48.(honest)，thebiggestreasonforourvictoryis49.somestrongnationalteamsdidn'tplaywell.Interviewer：Thankyoufor50.(accept)mycongratulations.【答案】44．and't48．honestlyⅤ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)LastTuesdayDanRobinsonreceivedaletterforthelocalthelettershewasaskedtocallatthewonderedwhathewaswantedbythepolice，buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowhewasnotworriedanythestation，hewastoldbyasimiledpolicemanthathisbicyclehadfound.Thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmileisnowbeingsenttohishomebythewasmostlysurprisedwhenheheardthenews，becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobewa