高中英语北师大版Uint2Heroes 市获奖

课时作业(十三)Unit2Heroes(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．They________________(live)heresincetheygraduatedandgotmarried.答案：havelived2．—Doyouknowourtown?—No，thisisthefirsttimeI______________(come)here.答案：havecome3．Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I____________(lend)ittoyouthismorning!答案：lent4．Uptonow，theprogram____________(save)thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.答案：hassaved5．—ThankGod！It’safinerain____________(stop)!—ButIdon’tknowhowlongitwillstayfine.答案：hasstopped6．WhenIwasatcollege，I________(speak)threeforeignlanguages，butI____________(forget)allexceptafewwordsofeach.答案：spoke；haveforgotten7．—HowlonghaveyouknownChristopher?—Sincehe________(come)toourcompany.答案：came8．Accordingtothereport，thenumberofpeopleoutofwork________________(increase)by10%inthepasttwoyears.答案：hasincreased9．We________________(notsee)eachothereversincewegraduatedfromhighschoolinthe1990s.答案：haven’tseen10．Unfortunately，whenIwenttotheoffice，themanager________(leave)，sowehadonlytimeforfewwords.答案：wasleaving11．—Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?—Oh，I________(remember)IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI________(come)in.答案：remember；came12．—HowlonghaveyouknownChristopher?—Sincehe________(come)toourcompany.答案：cameⅡ.完成句子1．What__________________(发生)totheairlinelastmonth?答案：happened2．—__________________(你挤牛奶了吗)?—havedonethatalready.答案：Haveyoumilkedthecow3．Ohdear！I__________________(没见到你)forseveralyears，答案：haven’tseenyou4．I__________________(听说过)itbefore.答案：haveheardof5．I’llgotoyourhomewhenI__________________(完成)mypaper.答案：havefinished6．Ifit__________________(停止下雪了)，I’llgotothepark.答案：hasstoppedsnowing7．He__________________(买这本书)foraweek.答案：hashadthebook8．ItisthesecondtimethatI__________________(犯这种错误)．答案：havemadethemistake9．It’saweeksincehe__________________(生病)．答案：fellill10．John__________________(工作)for10years.答案：hasworked/hasbeenworking11．—I’mgoingtotheUnitedStates.—Howlong________________________________(你将在那里停留)?答案：areyoustayingthere12．I’llcallonsomeofmyoldfriendswhileI____________________________(待在上海)．答案：amstayinginShanghai13．—What’sthatterriblenoise?—They____________________________(正在修)theroofofthehouse.答案：aremending14．Catherine____________________________(正在等你)downstairsatthemoment.答案：iswaitingforyou15．She____________________________(在学习日语)soastobeabletodobusinessinTokyointhefuture.答案：islearningJapaneseⅢ.阅读理解IamafraidofheightsbuttwosummersagoIclimbedtoahighofourhighschoolhadcomealongonadaytriptoabeautifulbeachvillageineatingourlunches，manyofuswantedtomaketheclimbtoanareaaroundthevillage.DoIturnback？“Yes！”WillIregret(后悔)itlater？Ireallywanttogettothetop，but...Atlast，Idecidedatleasttohaveatry.MyfriendTomwasinfrontof，suddenly，heslipped(滑倒)andwasabout10feetback！MyheartwasbeatingfasteruntilhestoppedthatmyfriendSethwouldberightbehindme，Ibeganthewassoonpastthefirstchallengesafely，butnotfeelingmuchbetterabouttherestofthedown，Isawrocksbreathingspedup，andmyheartbeatevenfaster，growingloudinmyears.Myfriendskepttheydidnotforgetwasalwaysbehindmetohelpholdmyfeetwhennecessary，andsomeoneelsewasalwaysinfronttoofferahandfriendshelpingmebywordsandactions，Islowlygained_ground.Thenwecametotheworstclimblookedveryclosetovertical(垂直的)．Tome，thewisechoicewastogobackencouragedmetogoonandshemadeitsafelystopped，unsureofmyfooting.“Youcandoit，Jean！I’mrighthere，”Melodywaitedpatiently，notaskingmetotookafewdeepbreathsandkeptclimbing.Withnomoremistakes，wecametothetopwasdirtyanditdidn’twasatthetop！Ihadneverfeltsoalive.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的一次爬山经历。1．Whenherfriendsdecidedtogoclimbing，Jean________.A．feltexcitedaboutitB．turnedbacktothevillageC．regrettedgoingoutwiththemD．wasn’tsurewhethertojointhem解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的DoIturnback？“Yes！”WillIregretitlater？Ireallywanttogettothetop，but...Atlast，Idecidedatleasttohaveatry可知，Jean一开始对于是否爬山很犹豫。答案：D2．Afterpassingthefirstchallenge，Jean________.A．feltmoreconfidentabouttheclimbB．didn’tfeelanybetterabouttheclimbC．chosetogobackdownD．couldn’tbreatheeasily解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Iwassoonpastthefirstchallengesafely，butnotfeelingmuchbetterabouttherestoftheclimb可知。答案：B3．Theunderlinedpart“gainedground”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”．A．lostheart B．movedforwardC．climbedtothetop D．acceptedthefriends解析：词义猜测题。根据本段中的“必要时，在我身后的朋友托住我的脚，在我前面的朋友搭把手拉我”以及friendshelpingmebywordsandactions可知，作者开始慢慢有所进展，向着山顶前进。答案：B4．Whatdoweknowabouttheworstpartoftheclimb?A．MelodygaveJeanwordsofencouragement.B．JeanwaitedpatientlyforSethtocatchup.C．Itwasdirtyanddangerous.D．Jeanhadthefirsttry.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的Melodyencouragedmetogoon和“Youcandoit，Jean！I’mrighthere，”Melodycalled可知。答案：ANews1At8：13Sundaymorning，a­magnitudeearthquakehitcentralLabrador，about150kilometressouthwestofHappyValley.TherewerenoreportsofdamageandnonewouldbeexpectedaccordingtoStevenHalchuk，anearthquakeexpertwithNaturalResourcesCanada.“Anearthquakeofthissizeisnotlargeenoughtocauseanyifyouwereclosetoit，youwouldfeelclearshaking，”HalchuktoldCBCNews.Earthquakesintheareaarefew，accordingtoHalchuk.“ThereisascatteringofearthquakeactivitythatextendsfromtheGulfofupthroughQuebecandLabradorpastHappyit’susuallylastearthquakeIcanfindofthissizeintheregionhappenedabout50yearsago，in1962actually，”saidHalchuk.News2A­magnitudeearthquakestruckundertheseasouthofJapanonshookbuildingsinthecapitalbutcausednoseriousdamageortsunami(海啸)．ThequakestruckneartheislandofTorishimainthePacificOcean，about600kilometerssouthofepicenter(震中)wasabout370kilometersbelowthe，itdidnotgenerateatsunami.Nopeoplelivedontheisland，sothequakeledtonodeathsintheTokyoareashook，butnodamageorinjuriesweretrainsinnorthernandcentralJapanwerestoppedforawhileforsafetychecksbutlaterrantothereportbypublicbroadcasterNHK，thenuclearpowerplantinnortheastJapan，hitbytheMarchearthquakeandtsunami，wasnotaffectedbythequake.AbigearthquakeandtsunamithathappenedonMarch11,2023inJapanleftnearly20,000peopledeadormissing，Japan，whichliesalongthePacific“RingofFire”，oftensuffersearthquakes.语篇解读本文是两则关于地震的新闻报道，这两起地震都没有造成人员伤亡。5．What’sthebesttitleforNews1?A．HappyValleywasendangered.B．AsmallearthquakehitcentralLabrador.C．AnearthquakeinLabradorcausedclearshaking.D．CentralLabradorwasseriouslyhitbyanearthquake.解析：主旨大意题。根据第一则新闻的内容，可知主要是讲Labrador中部发生了一起小地震，故选B。答案：B6．WecaninferfromwhatHalchuksaidinNews1that________.A．HappyValleywasbadlydamagedabout50yearsagoB．theGulfofo