高中英语人教版5Firstaid课时作业15

课时作业(十五)Unit5FirstaidSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1．Woodgivesmuchsmokewhile________(burn)．答案：burning2．Theletteristobelefthereuntil________(call)for.答案：called3．Doyouhaveanydifficulty________(express)yourselfinEnglish?答案：expressing4．Hespentsometime________(squeeze)thewetcoatdry.答案：squeezing5．Canyoupreventhim________(smoke)more?答案：smoking6．Whenfirst________(introduce)tothemarket，theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.答案：introduced7．Itshamesmetosayit，butItoldaliewhen________(question)atthemeetingbymyboss.答案：questioned8．Englishwordsareeasilyforgotten，unlessconstantly__________(repeat)．答案：repeated9．Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless________(train)veryyoung.答案：trained10．—I’dliketohaveaglassofjuice.—Anything________(follow)?答案：tofollowⅡ.完成句子1．Justnowthepatientopenedhermouth__________________________(似乎要说什么)toherhusband.答案：asiftosaysomething2．—Hi，areyouanengineerinLenovoGroup?—No，butI________________________(要想成为)．答案：wanttobe3．Asisoftenthecase，littleTom，if________________________(听之任之，不理睬)，ismostlikelytostopcryingsoon.答案：leftignored4．Aperson，__________________(挑战时)，canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.答案：whenchallenged5．Heisreadytohelpothers，seldom，________________(如果有)refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.答案：ifeverⅢ.句型转换1．Heisastallasyouareifheisnottallerthanyou.Heisastallasyouif________________.答案：nottaller2.Youmayaskhimquestionsifyouhaveanyquestionstoask.Youmayaskhimquestions________________.答案：ifany3．WhenIamintrouble，Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.When________________，Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.答案：introuble4．Whenitisnecessary，youcanhelpustodosomething.________________，youcanhelpustodosomething.答案：Whennecessary5.Heworksveryhardthoughheisstillratherweak.________________________________，heworksveryhard.答案：Thoughstillratherweak6．Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmostthreetimesasmuchasthatonecosts.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmost________________________________.答案：threetimesasmuchⅣ.阅读理解TheFusionFestivalisaGermanmusicbeganin1997nearthecityofLärznorthofGermanyandisheldinaformermilitary(军事的)festivallasts4to6daysandattractsveryfriendlyopen­mindedpeople.Theorganizerstakestrictmeasurestostoptickettouts(票贩子)．Peoplewishingtoattendthefestivalhavetoshowinterestinbuyingatheyaresuccessful，theycanthenbuytheticket.FusionFestivaliswhereallstylesoftheundergroundelectronicmusicscenecomegotofreetheirmindsfromtheireverydaylifeandotherresponsibilitiestheyareforcedtolivegotothisspacetoexperienceadifferentwayofsocializingandliving，andshareloveformusicandexperiencesinlife.TheFusionFestivalorganizers，inthespiritofkeepingitmoreundergrounddecidedfromitsbeginningstodevelopitonlybetweenartistsandfriends，andtillthisdayithasgrowntohostaround100,000peopleperyear(asof2023)．ThegoalofthisfestivalunlikemanyothersinEuropeisnotpurelytomakemoney；becauseofthis，ithaskeptpricesfarbelowanyotherfestivalinDecember2023，whenticketsweremadeavailable，theyweresoldoutwithinthefirst30hours，foronly70Eurosaticketforthewholeweek.Onlyvegetarianfoodissoldatthearetents(帐篷)forshowsandtheatreandevenonelargetentforcircusandacrobatic(杂技的)goingfromthefestivalspaceareleavingandreturningeveryhalfanhour；itisperfectforyouwhenyouneedtogetawayfromthelargeamountsofpeopleandloudmusic.Forafewdaysayear，thisnormallyabandoned(废弃的)pieceoflandbecomesoccupiedbyalargenumberofpeoplejoiningtogethertothanktheworldforbeingaliveandenjoyitwiththeirfellowhumanbeings!语篇解读远离平日的生活，是德国音乐节FusionFestival追求的一种奇妙的平行社会。场地在德国北部一个废弃的军事机场，这个已经举办15年的音乐节每年吸引超过100,000游客加入这场超现实主义的狂欢中。1．ThecityofLärz________.A．wasrebuiltin1997B．oncehadamilitaryairportC．holdsmanyfestivalseveryyearD．islocatedinthesouthofGermany解析：细节理解题。从第一段的Itbeganin1997nearthecityofLärznorthofGermanyandisheldinaformermilitaryairport可知B正确。答案：B2．PeopleattendtheFusionFestivalmainlyto________.A．enjoydifferenttypesofdeliciousfoodsB．knowaboutdifferentculturesintheworldC．learnhowtocommunicatewithothersbetterD．enjoymusicandadifferentwayofliving解析：细节理解题。从第三段中的Peoplegotofreetheirmindsfromtheireverydaylifeandotherresponsibilitiestheyareforcedtolivegotothisspacetoexperienceadifferentwayofsocializingandliving，andshareloveformusicandexperiencesinlife可知，人们参加FusionFestival的目的就是从日常的生活中解脱出来，通过音乐找到可以取代日常生活的东西。答案：D3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．theorganizershaveastrictpolicyonticketsalesB．ittakeshalfanhourtowalkaroundthefestivalspaceC．manyartistsworkontheFusionFestivalspotonusualdaysD．the2023FusionFestivalhadthelargestnumberofvisitors解析：推理判断题。Theorganizerstakestrictmeasurestostopticketwishingtoattendthefestivalhavetoshowinterestinbuyingatheyaresuccessful，theycanthenbuytheticket可知FusionFestival的票是很难买的。答案：A4．Thetextprobablycomesfrom________.A．aresearchreport B．apopularmagazineC．abookreview D．anofficialdocument解析：推理判断题。本文是关于节日的介绍，最有可能在时尚杂志上看到。答案：BⅤ.任务型阅读Keepskidchainsonyourtongue;alwayssaylessthanyoualow，persuasiveMakepromisescarefully，andkeepthemfaithfully，nomatterwhatitcosts.Neverletanopportunitypasstosayakindandencouragingwordtooraboutgoodwork，regardlessofwhodidcriticismisneeded，criticizehelpfully，neverspitefully(怀有恶意地)．Beinterestedinothers，theirpursuits(追求)，theirwork，theirhomesandmerrywiththosewhocheer;withthosewhoweep，Be’tburdenordepressthosearoundyoubydwelling(细说)onyourminorachesandpainsandsmallKeepanopenbutdon’tisamarkofasuperiormindtobeabletodisagreewithoutbeingdisagreeable.Letyourvirtuesspeakfortotalkofanother’svices(缺点)．DiscourageBecarefulofanother’sandhumorattheotherperson’sexpensearerarelyworthitandmayhurtwhenleastexpected.Paynoattentiontoill­naturedremarksabout，thepersonwhocarriedthemessagemaynotbethemostaccuratereporterinthelivesothatnobodywillbelievenervesandbaddigestionareacommoncauseofunkindremarks.Don’tbetooanxiousaboutthecreditdueForgetaboutyourself，andletothers“remember”．Successismuchsweeterthatway.A．Remember，everyoneiscarryingsomekindofaload.B．Howyousayitcountsmorethanwhatyousay.C．Itisalsonecessarytoexplainsuchmattertoavoidmisunderstanding，butneverhurtothers.D．Itisawasteofvaluabletimeandcanbeextremelydestructive.E．Leteveryoneyoumeet，howeverhumble，feelthatyouregardhimasapersonofimportance.F．Doyourbest，andbepatient.G．Keepyourattitudeaspositiveaspossible，whateveryourcircumstances.答案：Ⅵ.书面表达假如你是高中生李英，请根据下图及图中的要点提示，写一篇介绍如何在火灾中自救的短文，发表在学校的英文周刊上。词数：100左右。发生火灾时，会隔离烟雾、用湿毛巾捂住口鼻、低姿逃生；会拨打火警电话119。参考答案：Talkingaboutfirescanbescarybecausenoonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsget