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课时作业(十一)Module4MusicBorninAmericaSectionⅢGrammar(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.选词填空when,while,as,since,before1.________hecomesI’lltellhimaboutit.答案:When2.________inViennahestudiedmusic.答案:While/When3.Youwillgrowwiser________yougrowolder.答案:as4.Ihavewrittenhomeonce________Icamehere.答案:since5.Timepassedquicklyandthewinterholidayshadgoneby________weknewit.答案:before6.Theyworkedlonghoursforseveralweeks________everythingreturnedtonormal.答案:before7.Asisreported,itis100years________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.答案:sinceⅡ.完成句子1.我正要睡觉时电话铃响了。I____________________________thetelephonerang.答案:wasabouttogotobedwhen2.他们正在看电视,这时得知飞机失去联系。They____________________________theylearnedthattheplanewasoutoftouch.答案:werewatchingTVwhen3.他刚离开,你就来了。He________________________youcame.答案:hadjustleftwhen4.当Mary为她喝醉了的朋友道歉时,他礼貌地微笑着。Hesmiledpolitely________________________herdrunkenfriends.答案:asMaryapologizedfor5.你可以在这里待到雨停。Youcan________________________therainstops.答案:stayheretill/until6.直到老师进来,他们才停止说话。They____________________________theteachercamein.答案:didn’tstoptalkinguntil7.如果众人都说一部电影不好,我会懒得去看,或者会等到DVD出来再看。Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait________itcomesoutonDVD.答案:untilⅢ.句型转换1.Ididn’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmywork.→________________Ifinishedmywork________Igotobed.答案:Notuntil;did2.IfoundmyselfinanentirelynewworldassoonasIarrivedinBeijing.①→Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld________IarrivedinBeijing.②→Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld________IarrivedinBeijing.③→________________hadIarrivedinBeijing________Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld.④→________hadIarrivedinBeijing________Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld.答案:①immediately/instantly/directly②themoment/minute/instant③Nosooner;than④Hardly;when3.Hisfatherisadoctorandhismotherisanurse.→Hisfatherisadoctorand________________________________.答案:hismotheranurse4.Johnlikescollectingstampsbuthehateslisteningtomusic.→Johnlikescollectingstampsbut________________tomusic.答案:hateslistening5.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?→________________________________?答案:Anythingelsetosay6.Ifitisnecessary,weshallsendatelegramhome.→________________,weshallsendatelegramhome.答案:Ifnecessary7.Someonehasusedmymobilephone,butIdon’tknowwhohasusedit.→Someonehasusedmymobilephone,butIdon’tknow________.答案:who8.Iwon’tgototheweddingunlessIaminvited.→Iwon’tgotothewedding________________.答案:unlessinvited9.Thoughtheylackedmoney,theymanagedtosendtheirsontouniversity.→Though________________,theymanagedtosendtheirsontouniversity.答案:lackingmoneyⅣ.阅读理解ALastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodmywayin,ahomelessmanapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIdidn’thaveany,soIsaidagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange(零钱)?”Ismiled,andsaidnowasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou.”Eventhoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodthewayhespokeIcouldtellhewassmart.ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwasIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforthispointIdidn’tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwascoldoutside,andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimdelivered(递送)methehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger,Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesidelookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyouso’sverykindofyou.”Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺钱)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.Whenyouhelpsomeone,it’snotalwaysaboutmoney,it’saboutloveyougivetoday,someonemightforgetdoesn’tanyway,becausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.语篇解读作者通过自己助人的经历告诉我们要帮助其他人,因为这关于爱。1.Whydidtheauthorstopatafastfoodrestaurant?A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B.Becausethehamburgersthereinterestedhim.C.Becausehehopedhecouldcollectsomebottlesthere.D.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelessmanthere.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant可知,作者之所以停留在快餐店,是因为被一些汉堡包吸引了。答案:B2.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor________.A.wasangrywiththehomelessmanB.wasanoldfriendofthehomelessmanC.decidedtohelpthehomelessmanafterhismealD.finishedhismealquicklytohelpthehomelessman解析:细节理解题。分析第二段可知,作者在吃饭期间,脑子里想到的是这个无家可归的人是否饿了,所以吃完饭后,他决定给这个无家可归的人买一份快餐。答案:C3.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthehomelessmanwas________.A.oldandsick B.politeandfriendlyC.sadandnervous D.calmandconfident解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou.”及第三段的Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyouso’sverykindofyou.”不难推测,这个人既礼貌又友好。答案:B4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.lovecannotheforcedB.moneycannotbuyeverythingC.thereisalwayssomeonethatwecanhelpD.weshouldn’tforgetthosewhooncehelpedus解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“我一直坚信无论我多么缺钱,总会有人比我更拮据”及其后面作者鼓励人们帮助他人可知,作者认为总有些人是我们可以帮助的。答案:CBNinaSimoneisconsideredbymanytobeoneofthefinestsingersandsongwritersofherisalsooneofthemostpowerfulsymbolsofthecivilrightsmovementinAmerica.Shewasbornin1933inNorththeageofsevenshewasalreadyperformingmusicinalocalchurch,latermovingtoNewYorktostudyclassicalpianoattheJuilliardSchoolofMusic,arareopportunityforablackwomanintheNinabecamedeeplyinvolvedintheAmericancivilrightsmovement,capturingthetragedyandpainoftheassassination(暗杀)ofMartinLutherKinginhersongWhy?TheKingofLoveIslatermadeanotherattackonracialinjusticeintheUSwithhersongMississippiGoddam,writtenafterabombingofachurchinAlabamathatkilledagroupofblackschoolgirls.In1969hersongToBeYoung,GiftedandBlackmadeherarolemodelforAfrican­Americanwomenandbecameananthem(颂歌)forthemovementtoendsegregation(种族隔离)intheUnitedjazzsingerDeeDeeBridgewaterlaterdeclared,“IwouldsaythepersonwhoinfluencedmethemostasayoungblackgirlwasNinaSimonebecauseshewassooutspoken.”In1974,afterbecomingdisappointedwithlifeintheUnitedStates,shemovedtoBarbadosforawhilebeforesettlinginthesouthofFranceintheearlyaninterviewin1998shesaidthatherprotestsongshadbeenherpersonalattempttodefendtherightsofAmericanblamedracismintheUnitedStatesforherdecisiontoliveabroad,sayingthatracialinequalityintheUS,eventhen,was“worsethanever”.语篇解读NinaSimone是一位著名的歌手,也是一位民权运动的代表人物。5.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatNinaSimoneisknownas.B.WhatledtoNinaSimone’ssuccess.C.NinaSimone’sfamilybackground.D.EducationreceivedbyNinaSimone.解析:主旨大意题。本段提示了NinaSimone的身份,主要讲的是她出名的原因。答案:A6.Accordingtothepassage,NinaSimone________.A.wasborninNewB.sho

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