高中英语牛津译林版一Unit2Gettingajob 单元综合测评

单元综合测评(满分：120分；时间100分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Thecomputerwasusedinaresult，notonly________，butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers'energyB．wasteachers'energysavedC．teachers'energywassavedD．wassavedteachers'energy【解析】notonly位于句首，句子用部分倒装，故选B。【答案】B2．TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely，________shewasanonlychild.A．eversince B．nowthatC．eventhough D．evenas【解析】eventhough“尽管”；eversince“从那以后”；nowthat“既然”；evenas“甚至当……时候”。【答案】C3．We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salotto's________it.A．keepupwith B．doawaywithC．getdownto D．lookforwardto【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们刚搬进一套大一点的房子，有很多要做的事情。让我们开始做吧。keepupwith跟上，赶上；doawaywith废除，去掉；getdownto开始，着手；lookforwardto期望，期盼。【答案】C4．Ididn'tgoearly，________Ididn'tgetagoodseat.A．until B．sothatC．because D．before【解析】句意：我去的不早，结果我没有得到一个好位子。此空需一个引导结果状语从句的连词，所以选B。【答案】B5．—CouldI________theboytoyou，please?—Certainly.A．instruct B．introduceC．instruction D．introduction【解析】根据句意可知，是向对方介绍那个男孩，所以此空应选B项。【答案】B6．(2023·南通高三调研)Weshouldworkhard______wecouldn'tfinishtheworkintime.A．so B．thereforeC．lest D．otherwise【解析】句意：我们要努力工作，否则我们无法按时完成工作。so意为“所以”；therefore意为“因此，所以”；lest意为“以 免，唯恐”；otherwise意为“否则”，由句意可知D项正确。【答案】D7．TheScienceMuseum，________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain，isoneofLondon'stouristattractions.A．which B．thatC．what D．where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在最近一次去英国的旅游中，我们参观了科技博物馆，它是伦敦的旅游景点之一。which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，修饰先行词theScienceMuseum。that不引导非限制性定语从句；what不引导定语从句；where是关系副词。【答案】A8．Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.A．that B．whereC．why D．when【解析】考查强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。句意：直到快写到信的结尾的时候，她才提到了自己的计划。句中被强调的部分是时间状语notuntilneartheendoftheletter。【答案】A9．Inmanycountriesintheworld，breakfastissnack________ameal，butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A．ratherthan B．morethanC．otherthan D．lessthan【解析】ratherthan而不是；morethan不仅仅；otherthan除了；lessthan不到，根据句意选A项。【答案】A10．Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem.A．doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB．thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC．hasthechiefeditorcomewillitbeD．thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe【解析】句意：只有主编来了，才有可能解决这个问题。“Only＋状语”放在句首时，主句需要部分倒装，但要注意作状语的从句不能倒装。【答案】B11．Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2023TaipeiFlowerExpo.A．wereinvited B．wasinvitedC．havebeeninvited D．hasbeeninvited【解析】句意：这位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请为2023年台北花卉展的开幕式表演。“被邀请”是一个发生在过去的动作，而且不表示对现在造成了影响，也不表示动作持续到现在，所以不能用完成时。根据主谓一致的语法规则，AaswellasB作主语时，遵循“就前原则”，也就是说谓语动词要和A保持一致。也可以理解为本句的主语是A而不是B，所以本题谓语动词的单复数要和thefamousmusician保持一致，故用wasinvited。【答案】B12．I'mfamiliar________thiscitysoIdon'tlosemyway.A．for B．onC．with D．at【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我熟悉这座城市，因此我不会迷路。familiarwithsth.某人熟悉某事。【答案】C13．—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________MrShaocametothisschool?—Foraboutthreeyears.A．when B．sinceC．before D．after【解析】考查连词。问句是说“你知道邵先生来学校有多长时间了吗”？故选B。【答案】B14．________hishighsocialstatus，itisreallyhardforusto________hisjoiningusingoingwesttoteachchildrenthere.A．Considered；preventfromB．Considering；opposeC．Toconsider；persuadeD．Beingconsidered；objectto【解析】句意：考虑到他的社会地位，我们很难反对他加入到我们到西部执教的队伍中来。considering介词，“考虑到，就……而论”；oppose“反对，反抗”。【答案】B15．Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear，________theymighthave.A．howeverdifficult B．howdifficultC．whateverdifficulty D．whatdifficulty【解析】句意：他们承诺，无论可能有什么困难，到今年年底都要开发出一个软件包。本题是一个主从复合句，由句意“无论”可知是让步状语从句，从而排除B，D项。从句中的关键词是实义动词have，用还原法，可知是短语havedifficulty，所以从句为whateverdifficultytheymighthave。如果选B，则从句要改为：howeverdifficultitmightbe。【答案】CⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Roland，acarpenterinVirginia，andSheilahadthreekids—twoboysandonebabybabyhadbeeninandoutof__16__forthelastyearbecauseofseveralwasveryweakanddoctorswerenot__17__thatshewouldliveanotheryear.TakingcareofJessicawassocostlythatthefamilyfeltithardto__18__it.Thingsweresawno__19__attheendofthishesawa(n)__20__inthenewspaper：“Securityguardsandcontractworkers__21__.$100,000a$80,000taxfree.$20,000__22__forextendingcontractanextrayear”．Hecalledthewasbusy，buthekeptcallingandfinallygotthatthejobswerealltaken，buttheytoldhimplentyofjobswere__25__，said，theywouldgivehimtwoweeksof__26__intheywouldflyhimtoIraqforhisjob.RolandtoldSheilahehadto__27__thisknewitwasdangerous；hemightgetinjuredorkilled，butthemoneywasonlythefamilywouldhavefullmedicalbenefits，whichwouldenablethebabytogetthe__29__shesaidifhe__30__thefirstyear，hewouldprobably__31__forthebonusandasecondSheilawasasked，“Whatifyougetkilled？Whatarewegoingtodo__32__you？”“Youcan'tthinklikethat，honey，”hesaid.“You'vegottobeabouthowwelloffwe'llbeintwoorthree__34__afterIbringbackallthatisthebestthingIcandoforthis__35__.”Sheilahuggedhimandsobbed.“Idon'twantyoutogo.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Roland一家人幸福地生活在弗吉尼亚州，但是最小孩子Jessica的罕见疾病让这个家庭饱受折磨，作为木工的Roland为了拯救这个家庭依然选择奔赴伊拉克战争前线。这份父爱让人感到沉甸甸的。16． B．hospitalC．sight D．time【解析】名词辨析。根据下文出现的diseases判断选B。【答案】B17． B．awareC．worried D．surprised【解析】形容词辨析。A有自信心的；B清醒的；C焦虑的；D吃惊的。根据前文的veryweakandsick判断选A。【答案】A18． B．affordC．put D．face【解析】动词辨析。A计算；B负担得起；C放下；D面对。根据前文的costly和hard判断选B。【答案】B19． B．trafficC．train D．light【解析】名词辨析。A迹象；B交通；C火车；D灯光。根据空后的tunnel判断应选D。此处是比喻说法。【答案】D20． B．articleC．picture D．job【解析】名词辨析。句意：然后他在报纸上看到了一则广告：……。A广告；B文章；C图画；D工作。根据下文的newspaper判断选A。【答案】A21． B．employedC．found D．offered【解析】动词辨析。句意：急需保安和合同工。wanted“被征求的”。根据空后的劳动报酬判断选A。【答案】A22． B．salaryC．bonus D．tax【解析】名词辨析。A收入；B薪水；C额外津贴，奖金，红利；D税。此处根据前文的工资待遇和下文的extra判断选C。【答案】C23． B．telephoneC．interviewer D．operator【解析】名词辨析。根据前文的number，此处应是占线。A线路；B电话；C面试者；D手术者。故选A。【答案】A24． B．fearedC．hoped D．knew【解析】动词辨析。A相信；B害怕；C希望；D知道。根据前文一直在拨打电话，此处应是害怕这份工作被别人抢走了，故选B。【答案】B25． B．hardlyC．still D．even【解析】副词辨析。A几乎；B几乎不，简直不；C更；D甚至。根据句意选C。【答案】C26． B．trainingC．holiday D．salary【解析】动词辨析。A思考；B训练；C假期；D薪水。此处应是上班之前的训练，故选B。【答案】B27． B．keepC．refuse D．offer【解析】动词辨析。A接受；B保持；C拒绝；D提供。根据题意选A。【答案】A28． B．touchingC．hard D．inviting【解析】形容词辨析。A许多；B动人的；C辛苦的；D诱人的。根据前文说书他的家庭状况，他急需挣到钱，这样的工资待遇实在是太诱人了，故选D。【答案】D29． B．careC．schooling D．food【解析】名词辨析。A金钱；B护理；C学业；D食物。根据前文孩子生病厉害，应是得到医疗护理，故选B。【答案】B30． B．failedC．survived D．died【解析】动词辨析。A举行；B失败；C生存下来，活过；D死亡。此处前文提到的这样工作太艰辛，恐怕活不过第一年。故选C。【答案】C31．on B．moveonC．signup D．endup【解析】动词短语辨析。句意：Roland说如果他活过第一年，他很可能再签约一年挣到额外的奖金。A坚持；B继续搬家；C签约；D结束。故选C。【答案】C32． B．beyondC．with D．without【解析】介词辨析。A为了；B超越，在那边；C带有；D没有。根据前文他的太太为丈夫担忧，但有这个家如果没有了丈夫该怎么活。故选D。【答案】D33． B．independentC．careful D．positive【解析】形容词辨析。A勤奋的；B独立的；C细心的；D积极的。根据前文判断选D。【答案】D34． B．seasonsC．months D．weeks【解析】名词辨析。A年；B季节；C月份；D周。根据上文的year判断选A。【答案】A35． B．reasonC．family D．country【解析】名词辨析。A目的；B原因；C家庭；D国家。句意：这就是我能为这个家庭能做的最好的事情。故选C。【答案】CⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2023·全国甲卷)Fiveyearsago，whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmyputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid：“Makesomethingoutofthehave45minutestoday—and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtowaitedtoseewhattherestoftheclasswouldotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansgroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreeconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomatwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchawasanexceptionallycreativemindatpresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasarantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleoffailonewoulddeclare,“ButI'mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou'reasleep？”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That'sprettydoesthatforyou？”“doit.”“Really—atnight，whenyou'reasleep？”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime，inclass，okay？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作为一名教师，作者用一种玩具培养孩子们的创造性和动手能力，其中一个孩子的创造性引起了作者的注意。36．TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto______.A．knowmoreaboutthestudentsB．makethelessonsmoreexcitingC．raisethestudents'interestinartD．teachthestudentsabouttoydesign【解析】细节理解题。从题干的inorderto判断，本题询问作者在课堂使用这种玩具的目的，第一段提到asatest...tofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents，由此可知作者的目的是更多地了解自己的学生，因此选A项。B项“让课程更激动人心”，C项“提高学生们对艺术的兴趣”，D项“教学生玩具设计”，均不是作者的目的。【答案】A37．WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A．Helikedtohelphisteacher.B．Hepreferredtostudyalone.C．Hewasactiveinclass.D．Hewasimaginative.【解析】推理判断题。第三段作者描述这个学生，说他特别有创造性(wasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork)，因此选D项。imaginative有想象力的。作者在该段说他的创造力能够感染班上其他学生，这让作者意外地有了一个教学帮手，没有说他喜欢帮助老师(A项错)，文章没有提到他更喜欢独自一个人学习(B项错)，也没有提到他在课堂上非常活跃(C项错)。【答案】D38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Mistake. B．Drawback.C．Difficulty. D．Burden.【解析】词义猜测题。前文提到作者很喜爱这个学生，说这个学生的创造性能够感染其他学生，下文说“冒着失去那些有不同的思考风格的学生的风险”，根据语境前后的对比判断，downside的含义应该是drawback“不利条件，缺点”，而不是mistake“错误”，difficulty“困难”，burden“负担”。【答案】B39．Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A．Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.B．Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.C．Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.D．Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.【解析】推理判断题。根据题干信息可知本题考查的是文章后半部分对话的信息。作者鼓励学生讲述他们最有趣的梦，然后鼓励学生说，“白天在课堂上也试一试做梦，好吗？”由此推断，作者让学生讲述他们的梦，是为了帮助学生看到自己的创造性，因此选A项。B项“为了弄清楚他们的睡眠习惯”，C项“为了帮助他们提高记忆力”，D项“为了弄清楚他们的思维方式”，均不是作者的目的。【答案】AB(2023·陕西省高三教学质量检测)Dear，ThepurposeofthisletteristoinformyouofoneofourcitizenswhoIbelieveshouldreceivesomespecialrecognitionfordedicated(敬业的)communitypersonIrecommendisElizabethbelieveyouknowherinyourpositionasvolunteercoordinator(协调员)．IhaveknownElizabethformorethan20yearsasbothafriendandathattimeIhaveseenherworktirelesslyonscoresofcommunityprojectsandfarasIknow，shehasneverreceivedanykindofrecognitionfromthecommunityforherbelievesheshouldbegivensomesortofspecialrecognition.Justlastyearalone，sheworkedonatleastsixdifferentcommunityprojectsincludingtheParkRenewalProjectandtheHeritageHomesFund­Raisingaddition，sheisaweeklydriverfortheMeals­on­Wheelsprogramandshevisitspatientsinthecareunitonaregularaprojectorcommitteeneedsher，shewillputherselfintothework'msurethatifyoucheckwithafewofyourstaffmemberswhohavebeenthereovertheyears，theywillconfirmElizabeth'scommunityservicerecordandprobablybeabletoaddmanyexamplestothefewIhavegiventheway，ElizabethhasnoideathatIamwritingisahumble(谦虚的)person，andifshewereawareofit，shewouldnotallowmetosendit.Ithoughtaboutwritingsuchaletteraboutheranumberoftimesinthepastbutjustnevertooklastweek，Inoticedinthepaperthatyousponsor(主办)anannualdinneratwhichdozensofawardsaregivenouttopeoplewithmuchlesscommunityservicethanfact，Icheckedwithherandshehasneverevenbeeninvitedtothatannualevent!Iurgeyoutocorrectthatomission(疏忽)nowandtakeactiontoseethatElizabethisproperlyrecognizedforhermanyyearsofsilentbutoutstandingservicetothiscommunity.Sincerely，LindaSullivan【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。作者写信向Wolfson先生推荐一位多年来默默无闻为社区工作做出杰出贡献的人。40．LindaisElizabeth's________.A．friendandcolleague B．neighborandleaderC．neighborandworker D．friendandneighbor【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，作者认识Elizabeth20多年了，她们既是邻居又是朋友。故选D。【答案】D41．FromtheletterweknowthatLinda________Elizabethmuch.A．dependson B．looksdownuponC．ignores D．respects【解析】推理判断题。作者在这封信里称赞了Elizabeth为社区工作不求名利、默默奉献并且很谦虚，希望Wolfson先生认可并表彰Elizabeth；由此可推知，她很尊敬Elizabeth。故选D。【答案】D42．Accordingtotheletter，Elizabeth________.A．wantstobeaskedtotakepartintheannualeventB．contributesmuchtothecommunityC．hasbeeninvitedtotheannualdinnerD．hasbeengivenalotofhonors【解析】细节理解题。通过作者的介绍可知，Elizabeth在社区兢兢业业工作了20多年，为社区工作做出了贡献，但她却从未受到过表彰，也未被邀请参加社区年会。故选B。【答案】B43．Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheletter?A．HeknowsLindaquitewell.B．Heisacarelessperson.C．Hetriessomethingtorewardthosewhohavedonemuchcommunityservice.D．HetrieshisbesttofindElizabethanddosomethingtorewardher.【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“Thenlastweek，Inoticedinthepaperthatyousponsor(主办)anannualdinneratwhichdozensofawardsaregivenouttopeople”可知，Wolfson先生将举办年会奖励那些为社区工作做出贡献的人。故选C。【答案】CC(2023·宜昌高三调研)Inaworldwherework­relatedstresshasrocketed，couldthemostintelligentoptionbesimplytofindtheleast­taxing，mostprofitablejobonoffer?Couldthesmartestchoiceforafuturecareerbethepaththatrequirestheleastamountofeffort?Andwhat'ssowrongwithapplyingyourselftoseekingoutalowstressoptionanyway?Welookedtoquestion­and­answersiteQuoraforsomesuggestionsforthebestjobsforsmartbutlazy'swhatthemasseshadtosay：Ifyou'reunwillingtoworkfarfromyourhomeoffice，PaulDenlingersuggested:“Computerprogrammer:Itisacontinuouslearningprocess，butyoureallydon'thavetoworkthathardandgraduallyyoulearnthatmanyofthechallengesarerepetitive(重复的)”．Eventhenatureoftheworkitselflendsitselftodoingless，heindicated，“Goodprogrammerswriteasfewlinesofcodeaspossible，anditisoneofthoseprofessionswhichpayswell，whileatthesametime，encouraginglaziness，Denlingerthesametime，yougettoworkwithotherreasonablyintelligent，technicalpeople，whiletheinvestorsthrowmoneyatyoufortheirnextgreatidea”．However，ChrisLeongaprogrammerinSydneysuggested“workingforthegovernment—mostroleshave35­hourweeksinAustralia—unlessyoubecomesenior”．MatthewKuzmawrote:“Mypersonalopinionisthatthebestpossiblejobforsomeonewhoisintelligentbutlazywouldbetobeaprofessional‘expert’atsomething，togetpaidtojustshareyourthoughtsandopinionsaboutthingswithpeoplewhowilldotheheavylifting”．Headvisesthelazybonesto“identifytheactivitiesyoudon'tconsiderworkandfindacareerthatwillpayyouforare，thethingsyouconsiderfunandeasyarethingssomeoneelsefindssohardthatthey'rewillingtopayyoutodothem”．Asithappens，takingacalmandrelaxedapproachtodealingwithaprojectisnotalwaysanegativeKrishnanquotesbillionaireBillGatesassaying“Iwillalwayschoosealazypersontodoadifficultjob，becausehewillfindaneasywaytodoit”．Solazy­but­intelligentpeopleoftheworld：“LooklikeyouhaveashotatMicrosoft，”wroteKrishnan.44．Whataretheadvantagesofworkingasacomputerprogrammer?a．Youdon'tneedtoworkfarfromhome.b．Youareofferedachancetostudyrepetitively.c．Youareencouragedtoworkreallylazily.d．Youarepaidwellforyourcreativeideas.A．ab B．bcC．cd D．ad【解析】文中三段提到“Ifyou'reunwillingtoworkfarfromhomeoffice”；第四段提到了“itisoneofthoseprofessionswhichpayswell”以及“yougettoworkwithotherreasonablyintelligent，technicalpeople，whiletheinvestorsthrowmoneyatyoufortheirnextgreatidea”。【答案】D45．ItcanbeinferredthatChrisLeong________.A．recommendspeopletoworkforthegovernmentasaprogrammerB．believesthatifyouarenotold，youshouldfindajobinthegovernmentC．mayfeelunsatisfiedaboutthelongworkinghoursasajuniorprogrammerD．enviesyounggovernmentemployeesinAustraliaworking35hoursaweek【解析】文中提到了ChrisLeongaprogrammerinSydneysuggested“workingforthegovernment—mostroleshave35­hourweeksinAustralia—unlessyoubecomesenior”．，可以看出ChrisLeong本身是名computerprogrammer，然后他的建议是“除非你是名资深的电脑程序员，否则最好workingforthegovernment，其原因就是大部分公务员每周工作35小时每周”，由此可推断出computerprogrammer可能较长。【答案】C46．AccordingtoMatthewKuzma，thekeytofindinganidealjobisto________.A．identifyactivitiesothershavedifficultyinperformingB．findthepeoplewhoarewillingtodotheheavyliftingforyouC．shareyourreasonableandprofessionalsuggestionsD．figureoutwhatyoureallyenjoyandspecializein【解析】文中确实提到了需要具备专业技能，用专业知识和建议赚钱，但最关键的还是在于“identifytheactivitiesyoudon'tconsiderworkandfindacareerthatwillpayyouforthose”．【答案】D47．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsfindingawell­paidbutlesseffortrequiringjob?A．Negative. B．Objective.C．Subjective. D．Positive.【解析】全文都是讲的对于“findingtheless­taxing，butmost­profitablejob”的客观看法和观点，不涉及作者自己的观点。【答案】BDBothofJessica'sparentswerelawyersandexpectedhertofollowshewenttolawschool，gotajobatagreatfirminWashington，DC，andworkedasalawyerforaherheartwasneverinit.“Ihadabigsalarybutnopersonalsatisfaction，”shesays.Jessicafoundpleasureinthesamethingthathadbroughtherjoysincejoiningthechurchchoirattheageof12.“Singingalwaysfeltlikecommunicatingsomethingrealataspiritualandemotionallevel，”sayssheneverconsidereditacareeroption.“Thatseemedlikesomethingpeopledidinfairytales，andIwouldneverletmyparentsdown，”shesays.Itwashermom'sdiagnosisofbraincancerin2023thatmadeJessicarealizeshehadtowriteherownhappy­ever­after.“WorkwasbusyandmymotherwasIwasflyingbackandforthfromWashington，DCtoHoustontoseeher，”Jessicasays.“Ifinallysaid，‘Enough！’andquit”.Whilecaringforhermom，Jessicamadeawouldspendhersavingsandstudymusicforayear，andthenopenapart­timelawpracticesoshecouldpursueherhermotherpassedawaytwoyearslater，sheencouragedJessicatofollowhersongLiveThisLifewasinspiredbyhermom，andherdadcametowatchherperformatclubs.In2023，JessicamovedtoNashvilletotrysinginganddecadeofpresentingcasesincourtgavehertheconfidencetosingforacrowd.“At20，Iwouldhavebeentooshytoperform，”saysJessica.“Doingmusicissofree，”Jessicasays.“There'snopressuretobea，tome，isn'tadollaramountorarecorddeal；it'sdoingwhatIlove”．【语篇解读】文讲述了Jessica听从当律师的父母的话成为一名律师，虽然工资高可是她并不开心。她加入唱诗班后发现自己的兴趣所在，特别是妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想。48．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Jessicadidn'treallylikeworkingasalawyer.B．Jessicadidn'tknowwhatshetrulylovedfortenyears.C．Jessicawasn'tsatisfiedwiththepayshegotasalawyer.D．Jessicawasgratefulforherparents'arrangementforher.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Ihadabigsalarybutnopersonalsatisfaction，”我虽然薪水很高，但是没有满足感。【答案】A49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ailing”inParagraph3mean?A．Sick. B．Crazy.C．Worried. D．Unhappy.【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“Itwashermom'sdiagnosisofbraincancerin2023.”根据妈妈患了脑癌。可推出这里是“疾病”的意思。【答案】A50．BytellingJessica'sstory，thewritermostprobablywantsto________.A．encourageustopursueourdreamsB．showthatsingingcanbeapracticalcareerC．tellustheimportanceofchoosingarightjobD．showthatfamilymembers'supportisimportant【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲述了Jessica听从当律师的父母的话成为一名律师，虽然工资高可是她并不开心。她加入唱诗班后发现自己的兴趣所在，特别是妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想。【答案】AⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Putagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether，andthey'llprobablystartaconversation.“Hottoday，isn'tit？”onemightsay.“Yousaidit，”anotherreplies.Whydowetalksomuchabouttheweather？Whenwemeetnewpeople，wedon'tbeginbytellingthemourlifestartwithsmalltalk，apoliteconversationaboutsomethingliketrafficorweather.Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuildnewwebeginconversationswithnewpeople，wewanttofeelcomfortable，andsodousesmalltalktofindcommonwehaveacommoninterest，afriendshipcanbegin.Smalltalkevenhelpspeoplegetordertoimpressatajobinterview，youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightsmalltalkcanmakethatfirstimpressiongetyouthejob.So，howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob？Firstoff，findcommonsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththeotherperson.Next，keeptheconversation(赞美)theotherpersontomakehimorherfeelcomfortable，andaskquestionstoshowinterest.Third，keepeyecontact(接触)．Whenyoulookpeopleintheeye，theyfeelyouappreciatewhattheyaremakesyouappearhonestandbuildstrust.Naturally，shypeoplemightnothaveenoughconfidencetostartupconversationswithtosomeoneyoudon'tknowisnottheeasiestthingtodo！Someexpertssaywithmorepractice，smalltalkdoesgeteasier.Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussingthingsliketrafficorthem，theyarejusttoo，whenyouthinkaboutit，smalltalkisanythingbutfact，itisactuallyaverybigdeal！TitleSmallTalk：ABigIntroductionWearelikelytomakesmalltalkwhenwepeople.Smalltalkcanhelppeopleform.Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta.TitleSmallTalk：ABigAdviceFindsometopicstheotherperson.Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand.Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild.inordertomakesmalltalkeasier.ConclusionSmalltalkreallylottous.【答案】Advantagesposition/postraisingPractisemeansⅤ.书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Teachers'Day，whichofficiallystartedin1985，aimstoimproveteachers'socialstatus(地位)andcallontheentirenationtorespectteachersandtolearnfromproposal(提议)madeby10ChineseschoolsthatalltheteachersshouldnotacceptmoneyorvaluablegiftsfromstudentsortheirparentsduringTeachers'Dayhastriggered(引发)muchdebateinproposalalsosaidteachersshouldbemodelsofgoodmanners.Morethan6,000peoplemadeonlinecommentsontheproposalintwopeoplesupportedthetimelyproposal，whilesomeremarkedthosegif