高中英语人教版Unit5Meetingyourancestors

Unit5MeetingyourancestorsSectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写’msorry,butthereisnoabuttosellthecartopayhimback.

答案：alternativethattheproposalisaccepted,whendoyouthinkwecangetthemoney?

答案：Assumingarevariousbranchesofscienceandbotanyfallsintothe(范畴)ofbiology.

答案：categorycatlikestosherclawsonthelegsofthediningtable.

答案：sharpenflatmatesareneatandtidywhileothersareverym.

答案：messy’t(打断……讲话)thespeakernow;hewillanswerquestionslater.

答案：interrupt7.(分析)ofthewineindicatedthatitcontaineddangerousadditives(添加剂).

答案：Analysis(意义)ofthisliesinthefactthathehadpreviouslydeniedallknowledgeofthefund.

答案：significancehadreadaboutanotheraccount(描述)ofthestorysoIbegantodoubtthe(准确)ofhisreport.

答案：accuracycontinuedspeaking,(不管)ofmyfeelingsonthematter.

答案：regardlessⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空cometoaconclusionshow...aroundaswellasscare...awaykeepoutofatmostcutupcareaboutusedtomovearoundwomanthewatermelonandshareditoutamongthefourchildren.

答案：cutup’sreallyhardtomaintaincontactwhenpeoplesomuch.

答案：movearounddebatedoesnotuntilmidnight.

答案：cometoaconclusionthecountryside,peopleusuallykeepadogtothieves.

答案：scareawaythemanager,shewashavingherordersinstantlyobeyed.

答案：usedtodidn’tknowwhatweretwentypeopleintheclassroom.

答案：atmostyoucometoourschooltomorrow,Iwillyouthecampus.

答案：show;aroundselfishpersondoesnototherpeople’sproblem.

答案：careaboutmybestfriend,hesharedinmysorrowsinmyjoys.

答案：aswellasthisaresleeping.

答案：keepoutofⅢ.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语1.不管他们怎么说我,我都会去做。(regardlessof)

答案：Regardlessofwhattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtodoit.2.我们最多用两个月就能完成这项实验。(atmost)

答案：Wearetofinishtheexperimentintwomonthsatmost.3.当你的兄弟在聚精会神地写论文时,不要去打扰他。(interrupt)

答案：Don’tinterruptyourbrotherwhenhe’soccupiedinwritinghispaper.4.我认为这种情况将会持续下去。(assume)

答案：Iassumethatthissituationwillcontinue.5.人们谈话的时候我们插嘴是不礼貌的。(cut)

答案：Itisimpoliteforustocutinwhenpeoplearetalking.6.你能借我一把刀子削铅笔吗?(sharpen)

答案：Couldyoulendmeaknifetosharpenmypencil?Ⅳ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI(wish)for.

答案：couldhavewished2.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone(steal)it.

答案：mighthavestolen3.“Perhapsweneedtosendfortoseewhatwecandoaboutit,”Fathersuggested(tentative)tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.

答案：tentativelymysatisfaction,thegirlis(starve)fortheexperienceofpracticalworkratherthanmoney.

答案：starvinguseaspecialcomputerprogramto(analysis)allthesalesfigures.

答案：analyseatthefactorywas(interrupt)fortwohoursbecausetherewasnoelectricity.

答案：interrupted7.(assume)thatyouarechosentobeavolunteeratthe2023OlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?

答案：Assuminghavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore(accurate)andmorereliablethantelevision.

答案：accurate能力提升Ⅴ.语法填空导学号53080059TheoverexploitationofWorldHeritagesiteshasraisedpublicconcernTheWorldHeritagesitesareovercrowded1.largegroupsoftouristspushing,takingphotos,orevenspitting,smokingandscribblingeverywhere,which2.(cause)greatdamagetothese3.(history)buildings.Oneofthecontributingfactorsofthisphenomenonisthatthelocalgovernmentispushingtoohardforthedevelopmentoftourism,4.(ignore)damagepreventionandeducationalfunctionofthesites.5.,someself-centeredtouristsareuncivilizedinpublicplaces,ignorant6.thehistoricalandculturalvalueofthesites.Frommypointofview,the7.(origin)purposeofsettingupWorldHeritagesitesistohelppreservehistorysothatpeoplewillbeabletoenjoyitforgenerationstosuggest8.thegovernmentandthepublic9.(be)awarethatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamageandcommitteesshouldbeestablishedtoundertakeimportant10.(education)work.

答案：caused9.(should)beⅥ.阅读理解导学号53080060TheancientMayabuiltmanylargecitiesinwhatisknownastheirclassicperiod,whichlastedfromabout250aboutcityhaditsownkingandrulingcitiestradedwithoneanother,butoftenfoughtastheyear900,theMayaabandonedmanyoftheircities.ArchaeologistsandotherscientistshavelongpuzzledoverwhytheMayahaveexaminedthecitiescarefully,andstudiedthesettlementsthatsurroundCopantheyfoundmanytoolsdatingfrom500toabout1000andafewtoolsdatingfromabout1000tofoundthatnonewmonumentshadbeenbuiltafterplantremaining,theyconcludedthattheareaaroundCopanhadbeenfarmland,andotherevidencesuggestedthatthelandhadbeenviewoftheevidence,thescientistsconcludedthatalargepopulationhadlivedinCopanuntilabout1000,butthatasmorepeoplefarmedtheland,thesoilhadlostitsrichnessandproducedfewercrops,causingtheMayatheretosufferfrommalnutrition(营养不良),asananalysisofskullshasaresult,peoplebegantoleaveCopanaroundtheyear1000.WarmayalsohavecausedtheMayatoabandonsomeoftheirexample,itisthoughtthatarival(敌对)city,Caracol,mayhaveonceconqueredyearslaterTikalreturnedtopower,andtherulingfamilybuilttemplestohonourits,bytheendofthe800s,Tikalwasnolongerpowerful,anditsinhabitantswedonotknowforcertainwhymanyancientMayaabandonedtheircities,today’sMayamayprovideuswithmodernMayastillliveonthelandsinMexicoandGuatemalathattheirancestorspresent-dayMayastillhaveancientbeliefsandfarmingpractices,andstudyingthesemayhelpusdiscovermoreaboutancientMayaculture.tothetext,weknowthatCopanflourishedfrom.

to822to900to1000 to1200解析：根据第二段第三、四句可知,在公元500年至1000年期间使用的大量的农具被发现;只发现少量的1000年至1200年间的农具;但是没有发现822年之后的新的遗迹,故可推知,科潘城的繁荣时期应该定位在公元500至822年期间。答案：ACopan,scientistsfoundevidencethattheMaya.

beendefeatedbythepeopleofCaracoloverfarmedthelandandsufferedfrompoorhealthbeeninvolvedinaconflictwithTikalleftthecitybecauseofawar解析：根据第二段的“...otherevidencesuggestedthatthelandhadbeenoverfarmed...morepeoplefarmedtheland,thesoilhadlostitsrichnessandproducedfewercrops,causingtheM