高中英语外研版本册总复习 模块综合测评2

模块综合测评(一)Modules1～2Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWhenyougoto，thenumberofattractionscanseemyou'reshortontime，orjustwanttomakesuretohitthehighlights，thesearethetopmust­seesightsin.TheHermitageTheHermitageMuseumisoneofthemostimportantsightstoseeforanyvisitortoyoucanseelotsofdifferentpaintingsofoldmastersinsidethetocomeface­to­facewithclassicWesternartists.TheRussianTheRussianMuseumholdsoneofthelargestcollectionsofRussianartintheRussianartcreationsthroughtheages,fromByzantine­styleiconstotheSocialistRealismofStalin'stimes.KizhiKizhiIslandisanopen­airmuseumofwoodenbuildingsfromtheKareliaRegionofimpressivestructuresaremadewithoutanynails(钉子)—thewoodfitstogetherwithjointsandgrooves(沟槽)．PeterhofPeterhofisasbeautifulasitis'llbechargedforadmission(门票)，butgotoPeterhofwhenthefountains(喷泉)areworkingduringthedayintheareshutoffinwinteraswellasintheevenings.TheChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBloodLoveitorhateit,theChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBloodisanattractivemust­seebeautifullookmaymakeyoureyesbrighten,andthepaintingsinsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow！”TheBronzeHorsemanStatueTheBronzeHorsemanstatueisapartofRussianCultureandasymboloffamousbyAlexanderPushkin(普希金),thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsecantrulyshowPetertheGreat'sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.1．Ifyou'reinterestedinpaintings，you'dbettergoto．A．theHermitageB．theHermitageC．KizhiIslandD．theRussianMuseumandKizhi【解析】细节理解题。由第二段和第六段paintings可知。【答案】B2．ThemanontheBronzeHorserefersto．A．PetertheGreat B．AlexanderPushkinC．Byzantine D．Stalin【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段第二句话可知，塑像上的人物是彼得大帝。【答案】A3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ThefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenallyearround.B．ThelargestcollectionofRussianartisintheHermitageC．ThebuildingsonKizhiD．YoucanvisitPeterhoffreeofcharge.【解析】推理判断题。由第五段第二、三句可知，A项错误；由第三段可知，B项错误；由第五段第二句“You'llbechargedforadmission(门票)．..”可知，D项错误；由第四段可知，C项正确。【答案】C4．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto．A．showthewonderfulhistoryofRussiaB．introducethefamousbuildingsinRussiaC．persuadeartiststostudyD．attracttouriststovisit【解析】写作意图题。圣彼得堡是俄罗斯旅游景点众多的城市之一，其最著名的旅游景点有以下几个：冬宫、俄罗斯博物馆、基日岛、夏彼得宫(夏宫)，溅血教堂(耶酥复活教堂)以及青铜骑士，看完这些景点介绍，读者一定会心驰神往。【答案】DBInmostEnglish­speakingcountries,itisnecessaryandofgreatvaluetomakesmalltalkincertainareafewdifferentreasonswhypeopleusesmallfirst,andmostobvious,istobreakanuncomfortableiswhyitissocommontomakesmalltalkwhenyouarewaitingforpeoplemakesmalltalkinordertobemaynotfeellikechattingwithanyoneataparty,butifsomeoneintroducesyoutoanotherpersonwhoyoudonotknowanythingabout,youhavetostartsomesmalltalkinordertoshowapoliteinterestingettingtoknowthatpersonbetter.Therearecertain“safe”topicsthatpeopleusuallymakesmalltalkweatherisprobablythenumberonethingthatpeoplewhodonotknoweachotherwellevenfriendsandfamilymembersdiscusstheweatherwhentheymeetorcommenceatopiciscurrentnewsisaverycommontopic,especiallyifalocalteamorplayerisdoingextremelywellornews，suchasacelebrity(名人)whoisintown,isanothergoodthereissomethingthatyouandtheotherspeakerhaveincommon,thatmayalsobeacceptabletotalkabout.Therearealsosomesubjectsthatarenotconsideredacceptablewhenyoumakesmallpersonalinformationsuchassalariesorarecentdivorceisnotdonebetweenpeoplewhodonotknoweachother(赞美)onclothingorhairareacceptable；however,youshouldneversayanything(goodorbad)aboutaperson's,itisnotsafetodiscusssubjectsthatsocietythinkscontroversial(有争议的)suchasreligionor，itisnotwisetocontinuetalkingaboutanissuethattheotherpersondoesnotseemcomfortablewithorinterestedin.5．AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorthinksthatsmalltalkincertainsituationsis．A．boring B．fixedC．hard D．important【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“...itisnecessaryandofgreatvaluetomakesmalltalkincertainsituations.”可知，答案为D。【答案】D6．Theunderlinedword“commence”inParagraph2probablymeans“”A．finish B．startC．remember D．change【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境可知，朋友和家人谈论天气是在他们见面或开始谈话时，故答案为B。【答案】B7．Ifyouareintroducedtoastranger,youcanstartsmalltalkby．A．bringingsomepersonalinformationB．commentingonhisbodyC．complimentinghimonhisclothesD．discussingreligionorpolitics【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“Compliments(赞美)onclothingorhairareacceptable...”可知，答案为C。【答案】CC【导学号：38300057】“Aseriousattackonthefantasystoryforchildrencomesfromthosewhodonotwishchildrentobefrightened，”writesC．inanessaynamedThreeWaysofWritingforwhosaythatchildrenmustnotbefrightenedmeantwo,theymeanthatwemustn'tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears,andsecondly,theywanttokeepoutoftheirmindsthattheyarebornintoaworldofdeath,violence(暴力),wounds,goodandevil(邪恶)．saysheagreeswiththefirstreason,butnotthesecond.Hegoesontocomment,“Sinceitissolikelythattheywillmeetcruel(残酷的)enemies,letthematleasthearofbravefightersandheroiclimitingyourchildtoperfectandnicestoriesofchildlifeinwhichnothingalarmingeverhappens,theywouldfailtofacefearsandhardships.”“Itwouldbenice，”hecontinues,“ifnolittleboyinbedeverhearsafrighteningifheistobefrightened，Ithink，oranybrightchampioninarmor，isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”BrunoBettelheim,awell­knownchildpsychologist,alsopointsoutthatfantasystoriesprovidechildrenwithavaluableeducationaboutgoodandbelievesthatallchildrenhavemanypersonalfantasiesfilledwithfearsandfantasystoriescomfortthemandofferendingstellthemthatsolutionsandhopearerealandmodelthekindofhappylifechildrenwanttofind.Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswersto'sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombooksto'swhatgoodliteraturedoes—itmakeslifelarger.8．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,C．thinksthat．A．childrenshouldn'treadanyfantasystorybecauseitisbadB．adultsshouldn'tdothingsthatmayfrightentheirchildrenC．deathandbadnessshouldbekeptoutofchildren'smindsD．writingafantasystoryisthebestwayofwritingforchildren【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Firstly，theymeanthatwemustn'tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears...”和“saysheagreeswiththefirstreason...”可知，认为成年人不能做一些给孩子带来恐惧感的事情。【答案】B9．Whatprobablyisaccordingtothetext?A．Heisapolicemaninreallife.B．Heisamurderercaughtbythepolice.C．Heisabravemaninafantasynovel.D．Heisafrighteningpersoninastory.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Butifheistobefrightened，Ithink，oranybrightchampioninarmor，isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”可知，作者将奇幻文学的情景和现实生活进行对比，因此可以推测是儿童奇幻文学中的一个英雄形象。【答案】C10．WhyshouldchildrenreadfantasyliteratureaccordingtoBrunoBettelheim?A．Becauseitencourageschildrentohavealotoffantasies.B．Becauseithelpschildrenovercomefearsandfindsolutions.C．Becauseitteacheschildrentowritetheirownfantasystories.D．Becauseitgiveschildrenahappymemorywhentheygrowup.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一、二句可知，BrunoBettelheim认为孩子们阅读奇幻文学可以通过文学中的英雄故事培养他们积极勇敢的生活态度，并且克服生活中的困难。【答案】B11．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat．A．goodliteraturecangivereadersmorevaluablestoriesB．fantasiescanimproveone'sabilitytosolveproblemsC．personalfantasiescanhelpchildrengetawayfromdangerD．mostchildrencanunderstandwhatfantasyliteratureis【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswersto'sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombookstoreality.”可知，阅读奇幻文学有助于提高读者解决问题的能力。【答案】BDTellastoryandtellitwell，andyoumayopenwidetheeyesofachild,openuplinesofcommunicationinabusiness,orevenopenpeople'smindtoanothercultureorrace.Peopleinmanyplacesaredigginguptheoldfolkstoriesandthemessagesinexample,mostAmericanstorytellersgettheirtalesfromawidevarietyofsources,cultures,andregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducation,butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadultsunderstandthemselvesaswellasthosewhoseculturemaybeverydifferentfromtheirown.“Mostlocalstoriesarebasedonalargertheme，”AmericanstorytellerOpalangaPughsays,“Cinderella(灰姑娘)，orthecentralideaofagoodchildprotectedbyhergoodness,appearsinvariousformsinalmosteverycultureoftheworld.”Workingwithstudentsinschools,Pughhelpsthemunderstandtheirownculturesandthegeneralmessagesoftheworkswithprisonerstoo，helpingthemknowwhotheyarebytellingstoriesthatherlistenerscanwrite,direct,andactintheirowntheydon'tlikethestorytheyareliving,theycanrewritethestory.Pughalsoworkstohelpopenuplinesofcommunicationbetweenmanagersandworkers.“Foreveryadvanceinbusiness，”shesays,“thereisagreaterneedforcommunication.”Storytellingcanhaveagreateffectoneithersideofthemanager­workerrelationship,shesays.PughspentseveralyearsinNigeria,whereshelearnedhowcloselystorytellingwaslinkedtotheeverydaylifeofthepeoplebenefitsofstorytellingarefoundeverywhere,shesays.“Ilearnedhowpeopleusedstoriestospreadtheirculture，”shesays.“WhatIdoistofocusonthevalueofstoriesthatpeoplecantranslateintotheirowndailyworldofareallallhaveastorytotelleverybody'sstory.”12．WhatdowelearnaboutAmericanstorytellersfromParagraph2?A．Theysharethesamewayofstorytelling.B．Theyprefertotellstoriesfromothercultures.C．TheylearntheirstoriesfromtheAmericannatives.D．Theyfindstorytellingusefulforbothchildrenandadults.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二段中“Theyregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducation，butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadults...”可知选D。【答案】D13．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggeststhatprisonerscan．A．startanewlifeB．settledowninanotherplaceC．directfilmsD．becomegoodactors【解析】句意理解题。根据文中第四段中“Sheworkswithprisonerstoo，helpingthemknowwhotheyarebytellingstoriesthatherlistenerscanwrite,direct,andactintheirownlives.”可知此句表明了作者的寓意，人生就是一个故事，当我们重写故事时，就是在重塑我们的人生。故答案为A。【答案】A14．Pughhaspracticedstorytellingwithgroupsofpeople.A．2B．3C．4D．5【解析】细节理解题。由文中第四段的内容可知答案为B。【答案】B15．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Storytellingcaninfluencethewaypeoplethink.B．Storytellingisvitaltothegrowthofbusinesses.C．Storytellingisthebestwaytoeducatechildreninschool.D．Storytellinghelpspeopleunderstandthem­selvesandothers.【解析】主旨大意题。综观全文并结合文章的主题句“Weareallallhaveastorytotelleverybody'sstory.”可知此题选D。【答案】DⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Agreatlifedoesn'thappenbyistheresultofallocating(分配)yourtime，energy，thoughts，andhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetosettingyourselfupforstressandfailure，andstartsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandistheresultofusingwhatyougetinacreativeandthoughtfulway，insteadofjustwhatcomesnext.16S－greatlifeistheresultofsimplifyingyouroftenmisinterpretwhatsimplify'snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlife.17Inordertocreateagreatlife，youwillhavetomakeroomforitinyoursfirst.E－greatlifeistheresultofyourbestitrequiresthatyoumakesomemaymeanre­evaluatinghowyouspendyourtime，orchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentwillrewardyourbesteffort.C－Createpriorities(首要事情)．Agreatlifeistheresultofcreating'seasytospendyourdaysjustrespondingtothenextthingthatgetsyourattention，insteadofintentionallyusingthetime，energyandmoneyyouhaveinawaythat'simportanttoyou.18R－Removegreatlifeistheresultofremovingdistractions.19Removingdistractionscanbeadifficultconcepttomanypeople，sincetheyhaven'treallyconsideredthatthereisanotherwaytowaystofreeupyourmentalenergyforthingsthataremoreimportanttoyou.T－Thoughts.20Yourbeliefintheoutcomewilldirectlydeterminehowsuccessfulyoupeoplehavespecificgoalsandlookforwaystoachievethereisasolutiontothesameoldproblemsyouencounteryearafteryearisvitallyimportanttocreatingalifethatyoulove.A．Whenyoufocusonsimplifyingyourlife，youfreeupenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjoyandthepurposeforwhichyouarehere.B．Agreatlifeistheresultofhavingreserves－reservesofthings，time，space，energyandmoney.C．Today，rightnow，istherightdaytostarttotakeastepinthedirectionofyourheart'sdesires.D．Upto75%ofyourmentalenergycanbetiedupinthingsthatstopyourconcentrating.E．Nowpleaseuse“secrets”tofityourownneedsandstyle，andstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetoday.F．Agreatlifeistheresultofcontrollingyourthoughtssothatyouacceptandallowforthepossibilitythatitactuallycanhappentoyou!G．Focusonremovingtheobstaclesthatgetinthewayofyoumakingsureyouarehonouringyourpriorities.【答案】16－20EACDFⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinesswaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(杰作)．Ayoungcouple21thepaintingsaheadofmechatted22betweenwatchedthemforamomentand23theladywasdoingalltheadmiredtheman'spatiencefor24herconstantfloodofbytheirnoise，Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.25Iheardherconstantfloodofwords，Imovedaway26．Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga27whenthecoupleapproachedthetheyleft，theman28hispocketandpulledoutawhiteextended(展开)itintoalongwalkingstickandthen29hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He'sa30man，”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswould31ifwewereblindedatsuchayounghisrecovery，hemadea32thathislifewouldn't33．So，asbefore，heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart？”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee？You're34．Heseesalot.35thanyouorIdo，”theclerksaid.“Hiswife36eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience，courageandlovethatsawthe37ofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout38andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot39blindnesstochangehisIsawthelove40bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawaywiththeirarmsintertwined(交缠)．【语篇解读】丈夫失明了，可是这并没有阻止他对生活和艺术的热爱和追求。每次有美术展的时候，妻子总是耐心地向丈夫描述作品的细节，帮助丈夫理解画作。21． B．judgingC．noticing D．measuring【解析】去美术馆应该是去“观赏”绘画作品。此处指在作者前面观看画作的年轻夫妇。【答案】A22． B．carelesslyC．hardly D．excitedly【解析】根据24空后的constantfloodofwords可知，此处指这对年轻的夫妇“不断地”在说话。【答案】A23． B．decidedC．blamed D．announced【解析】作者看了他们一会儿，然后“断定”是那位妻子一直在说话。【答案】B24．upwith B．addinguptoC．puttingupwith D．livingupto【解析】那位男士能“忍受”妻子滔滔不绝的话语，作者非常钦佩他的耐心。putupwith意为“忍受”。【答案】C25．though B．NowthatC．Eachtime D．Eversince【解析】作者“每次”听到那位妻子滔滔不绝的话语就离开。此处eachtime引导时间状语从句。【答案】C26． B．constantlyC．gradually D．quickly【解析】作者不喜欢那位妻子如此话多，因此每次听到她滔滔不绝的话语就“迅速”离开。【答案】D27． B．dealC．fortune D．purchase【解析】根据空前的“giftshop”可知，作者应该是在美术馆礼品店的柜台前买东西。makeapurchase意为“购物”。【答案】D28．into B．gotintoC．reachedinto D．brokeinto【解析】根据空后的“pulledout”可知，此处指那位男士把手“伸进”口袋里，取出一个白色的东西。【答案】C29． B．tappedC．fought D．forced【解析】句意：他把它展开成为一根长长的手杖，点着地去衣帽间取他妻子的夹克。tap意为“轻敲”。【答案】B30． B．luckyC．cold D．clever【解析】根据该段中店员的话可知，此处指那位男士是一个“勇敢的”人。【答案】A31．up B．giveupC．wakeup D．turnup【解析】句意：如果我们这么年轻就失明了，我们大多数人都会“放弃”。【答案】B32． B．complaintC．promise D．contribution【解析】句意：在他康复期间，他承诺他的生活不会因此而改变。makeapromise意为“许诺”。【答案】C33． B．continueC．return D．end【解析】那位男士承诺自己的生活不会因失明而“改变”。39空后的“blindnesstochangehislife”是提示。【答案】A34． B．carelessC．foolish D．wrong【解析】根据空后的“Heseesalot.”可知，店员否定了作者的话，说作者错(wrong)了。【答案】D35． B．BetterC．Worse D．More【解析】该空承接空前的内容，因此这里指“他比你或我看到的都要多”。【答案】D36． B．drawsC．touches D．praises【解析】那位男士失明了，因此应该是他的妻子给他“描述”每一幅画作。【答案】A37． B．patienceC．courage D．faith【解析】根据上一句中的“patience”可知，此处指作者看到一位妻子为失明的丈夫描述每幅画作时的“耐心”。【答案】B38． B．hearingC．emotion D．sight【解析】由上文可知，那位男士失明了，因此这里应该用sight。【答案】D39． B．inviteC．allow D．force【解析】根据第五段第三句他的承诺和最后一段第一句中的“courage”可知，作者看到了那位男士不“让”失明改变其生活的勇气。【答案】C40． B．sharedC．received D．imagined【解析】当年轻的夫妇离开时，作者看到了两个人所分享的爱。【答案】BⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled—ARealTestinMyLife—beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow41.(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes42.(fix)uponhadno43.(choose)buttoprepareforit,ofall,Iwastodraftthespeech，whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodthehardestpart44.(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotrealmomentbegan45.Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindmy46.(listen)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingIfoundmyselfback,givingoutmyspeechwithwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade47.！Fromthenon，myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudience48.(appear)．Actually，withmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatback，Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway49.successisourit，50.wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.【答案】45．whenⅤ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Friendshipisneedsallourliveswecan'tlivewithoutfriendshipjustlikewecan'tlivewithoutairandmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinfrontofrealfriendshipiseasytocomefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachgoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertohis