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Unit2Robots单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers? A.Inashop. B.Atthebedroom. C.Inahotel.2.Whydidn'tMaryhavesupper? A.Shewasn'thungry. B.Herteethachedalot. C.Shedidn'tlikethemeal.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.ChineseNewYear. B.AcustomofChina. C.Whentovisitmother-in-law.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A.Hehasgotup. B.Heisveryill. C.Hesleptlatelastnight.5.Howoldisthewoman? A.18. B.26. C.44.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whydothespeakershaveabigpartytonight? A.Tocelebratetheirparents'birthday. B.Tocelebratethechildren'sbirthday. C.Tocelebratetheirparents'weddinganniversary.7.Whatgiftdothespeakerswanttosendtheirparents? A.Traveling. B.Somebooks. C.Abirthdaycake.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman? A.Super. B.Thoughtful. C.Wonderful.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.What'sthematterwiththewoman? A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacold. C.Shehasastomachache.10.Whatistheman'sadvice? A.Headvisesthewomantoeatmore. B.Headvisesthewomantosleepmore. C.Headvisesthewomantodomoreexercise.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow? A.Tosleep. B.Totakeexercise. C.Toeatsomething.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Athome. B.Ataparty. C.Inaclothesshop.13.What'stheproblemwiththewoman? A.Shecan'taffordtobuyadress. B.Shecan'tspareanytimeforaparty. C.Shecan'tdecidewhichdresstowear.14.What'sthewomangoingtodo? A.Toattendafriend'swedding. B.Togotoawomanparty. C.Togotobuyclothes.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whydoesthemansaythesetothewoman? A.Tosellrobots. B.Tomakesomesuggestions. C.Todismisstheworkerswhocallinsick.16.Whatwillthefirstrobotdoduringtheoperation? A.Putonlabels. B.Packthebottlesintoboxes. C.Measureandmixthematerials.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Workerswillbejoblessifrobotsareused. B.Robotswilltakechargeofworkers. C.Robotswillneverbreakdown.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhendidpeoplebegintocelebratetheNewYear? A.Beforetheyhadwaysofmeasuringtime. B.Whendifferentnationalgroupsappeared. C.Aftertheyhadfreetimetocelebrateaholiday.19.WhyisNewYear'sDaynotthemostimportantintheUSA? A.Itisoutofdate. B.Itisnotenjoyable. C.ItisclosetoChristmas.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Historyofholidays. B.CelebrationoftheNewYear. C.ChineseNewYear'sDay.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共12小题;共12分)21.Asastudent,wemusto

therulesoftheschool.22.---Youareb

tofailtheexperimentifyousticktothisridiculousmethod.---Youmeanmymethodwon'twork.23.Thepeopleexpressedtheird

thattheylongforpeace.24.Britaind

waragainstGermanyonSeptember3rd,1939.25.Don'tgotothebusstationalone!Iwilla

youtheresinceit'sgettingdark.26.Ifeltmuchs

fortheblind.27.CanadianteenpopstarJustinBieber,whohasat

formusic,issaidtobetherichestteenagerinHollywood.28.Todaytherearemorethanthirtys

(职员,工作人员)workingontwentyprojectsalloverthecountry.29.Muchtoours

,ourdemandswereallmetbytheboss.30.You'reonlyafewpoundso

,soyouneedn'ttakeanyweight-losspills.31.Hewasinabadmarriagewhichfinallyendedupind

.32.MayIaskaf

ofyou?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共13小题;共13分)33.Thecompanygivesits

(全体员工)interest-freeloans.34.Thegovernmenthas

(宣布)astateofemergency.35.Hepassedtheentranceexaminationnotonlytohisownbutalsotohisparents'

(满意).36.Everystudentmust

(服从)therulesatschool.37.Theboyshowedagreat

(天赋)forpaintingatanearlyage.38.Theirlivingconditionsaretoo

(可怕的)tothinkabout.39.Weall

(渴望)happinessandhealth.40.Hegotanewcar,whichmadehimbecomethe

(羡慕)oftheirneighbors.41.Itisnotenoughtohave

(同情心)forthedisabled.Weshouldlearntorespectthemandhelpthemunderstandtheirvaluableroleinsociety.42.Thesedays,hewasveryannoyed,becausehiswifedecidedto

(离婚)him.43.Seldomdoeshe

(陪伴)hiswifetothesupermarket.44.Itwas

(荒谬的)ofhimtoraisesuchafoolishquestioninclass.45.Whyaresomanyofus

(超重的)?四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)46.Thenewproductwas

(测试)in2023andwillbeputintousein2023.47.Theseproblems

(注定会出现).(bound)48.Thesaleswomanhas

(为……保留)thecoatforthefatlady.49.Thereare358employees

(总共)inthiscompany.50.在公共场合被人取笑是一件糟糕的事情。It'saterriblething

inpublic.51.乔治战后归来,却被告知他的妻子已经离他而去。(词数不限)Georgereturnedafterthewar,

thathiswifehadlefthim.52.

(别理他)andhewillbecalmverysoon.(词数不限)53.Werushedtothestadium,

(结果被告知)theperformancehadcometoanend.(tell)54.我真心希望你给我这么好的机会。我不会让你失望的。Ireallyhope

suchagoodopportunity.Iwon'tletyoudown.(give)55.我们急匆匆地赶到体育馆,结果却被告知音乐会已经结束了。(词数不限)Werushedtothestadium,

theconcerthadcometoanend.(tell)五、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)56. It'sunacceptableforamothertoleaveherchild

toplaycomputergames. A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.loneliness57. Laurawashappy

bysomanykind-heartedfriendswhenshehadaseriousoperationinhospital. A.tosupport B.tobesupported C.beingsupported D.supported58. Mary

andsawthatabearwasmovingtowardsher. A.turneddown B.turnedup C.turnedon D.turnedaround59. Tomthoughtitwasanhonor

tospeakintheceremony. A.toinvite B.tobeinvited C.inviting D.havinginvited60. TheenormousearthquakeinthecountryofSouthAmericamademillionsofpeople

. A.screamed B.alarmed C.amazed D.absurd61. Thesingersangverywell,

bythewell-knownpianist. A.followed B.guided C.accompanied D.surrounded62. Ididn'tgetmuch

fromthedoctorwhenItoldhimaboutmypains. A.sorrow B.sympathy C.discouragement D.suffering63. Here'syourbill,sir.It's¥120

.I'veaddedonthetenpercentservicecharge. A.inall B.aboveall C.afterall D.atall64. Youhadbetter

sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic. A.setaside B.takeup C.putaway D.giveout65. Mr.Johnsonpreferred

heavierworktodo. A.tobegiven B.tobegiving C.tohavegiven D.havinggiven66. Thereisnodoubtthatyouare

tohaveanaccidentifyoudrivesofastdownthemotorway. A.bound B.attentive C.grateful D.suitable67. Allthesegiftsmustbedeliveredimmediately

intimeforChristmas. A.inordertohavereceived B.inordertoreceive C.soastobereceived D.soastobereceiving68. ---Aretheyabouttohavedinner? ---Yes,it

inthediningroom. A.isbeingserved B.isserved C.isserving D.serves69. ---Howdidyoufindthefilm? ---Itwasa(n)

one,nobetterthantheonewesawlastweek. A.elegant B.awful C.remarkable D.embarrassing70. IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI

alotlately. A.havebeencoughing B.hadcoughed C.coughed D.cough71. Manypeoplestoodnearthebusstop,nervouslywaitingto

. A.pickup B.pickingup C.bepickedup D.beingpickedup72. ---DoyouknowwhenBritain

waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar? ---In1939,Isuppose. A.declared B.announced C.fought D.attended73. Isawthemwhisperingtoeachother;obviouslytheydidnotwant

byothers. A.tohear B.tobeheard C.hearing D.beingheard74. Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldtoseehimstepaside

youngermen. A.intermsof B.inneedof C.infavorof D.inpraiseof75. He

hismothertotellherthetimewhenhewouldarriveattheairport. A.callup B.putup C.pickedup D.rangup六、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)It'saquestionanyonemightaskinthefuture:Shouldyourhouseholdrobotbecool?Orpractical?ForSonyCorporation,robotsoughttobeentertaining.Thecompany's76

robot,SDR-4X,cansinganddance.ButforautomakerHondaMotorCo.Ltd,such77

shouldperformusefultasksfortheir78

masters.“Itisintheendamachine,a79

,”saidMasatoHirose,Honda'schiefengineer.Sony'schiefresearcherToshiDoisaidrobotsperformingsuchtasksas80

forillordisabledpeoplewouldnotnecessarilyneedahuman81

.“TheattractivenessoftheSDR-4Xisits82

,”hesaid.“Ithasfeelings.Ithasinstincts(直觉).”Drawingfromits83

of60,000words,anSDR-4Xrobot84

lastweekthatitcanaska85

inahighvoice:“Please86

stillforaminutewhileImemorizeyourface.”Italso87

offitsabilitytowalkonuneven(高低不平的)floors,andcometoitsownerwhenit's88

.WhileHonda'srobotis89

usedmainlyforentertainment,itis90

thatonedayitwillbeausefulcompanion.Soitsrobotshavebeen91

tobe120cmtall—morethantwicetheheightoftheSDR-4X.Hirosesaid120cmisthe92

arobotthatmovesaroundahomeshouldbe.“Ifyouaregoingtohavesomethingthatcanmovewith93

inahumansurroundings,thenitisbetterto94

therobotlikeahuman,”hesaid.Hirosesaidthathehopestherobotwillbe95

enoughsothathecanbuyoneforhimselfandletitgethimabeer.76. A.earliest B.latest C.coolest D.largest77. A.matters B.people C.machines D.inventions78. A.human B.own C.creative D.modern79. A.tool B.robot C.toy D.slave80. A.looking B.working C.leaving D.caring81. A.appearance B.character C.job D.ability82. A.purpose B.appearance C.personality D.material83. A.storage B.use C.project D.creation84. A.said B.announced C.showed D.imagined85. A.friend B.partner C.servant D.guest86. A.hold B.lie C.take D.make87. A.left B.showed C.put D.dropped88. A.tired B.called C.controlled D.made89. A.also B.still C.again D.even90. A.planned B.hoped C.reported D.described91. A.expected B.raised C.proved D.designed92. A.cheapest B.dearest C.smallest D.biggest93. A.ease B.care C.difficulty D.foot94. A.buy B.use C.invest D.design95. A.useful B.smart C.cheap D.low七、阅读理解(共14小题;共28分)ARevolutionaryTVEarsTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit'sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame.TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.That'swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家)nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!"MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss."—RobertForbes,M.D,CACustomerRecommendedTVEars!"NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue."—Darlene&JackB,CARiskFreeTrial!TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.SpecialOffer—Now$.Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.Money-backguarantee!Callnow!800-123-7832.96.TVEarshelpsyou

. A.improveyoursleepingquality B.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothers C.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficulty D.becomeinterestedinballgameprograms97.WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets? A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute. B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable. C.Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip. D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.98.Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby

. A.usingrecommendations B.offeringreasonsforthisinvention C.providingstatistics D.showingtheresultsofexperimentsBInthefarfuture,robotsliveontheEarthashumansbutthepopulationofhumansislessthanathousand.ThisisastoryofarepairrobotR62.Oneday,acarcametotherepairfactoryandahumansteppedoutofthecar."Wow,ahuman!Ihaveneverseenarealone,"saidR62."Humansarequiteclever.They'reabletodoanyactiontheywantto.They'reevenabletoharmotherhumanbeingsororganizewars,whichtheyhavebeendoingalotinthehistory.Alsotheydon'tevenhavetofollowordersiftheydon'twantto,"saidanotherrobotT59quietlytoR62."Howterrible!Andalmostallrobotsseemafraidofhimanddon'tlookathimdirectly,"saidR62.Thehumanthensatdownandaskediftherehadbeenanyproblemsinthelast10yearsandheonlygotaquickanswer,"No,sir."Thensuddenly,R62saidloudly,"Ihaveonequestionforyou."Thehumansaid,"Yes",abitunhappyfornotgetting"Sir"."Whydohumanscreatesomanyrobots?"askedR62.Silencefollowedthequestionandhethensaid,"Idon'tneedtoanswerquestionsfromrobots!"Hethenwentintohiscaranddroveawayquickly."Ireallydon'tunderstandwhyhumansreplaced(取代)themselveswithrobots,"saidR62."Becausetheythoughtthatrobotsweremoreadvanced(先进的)thanhumans.Theycreatedustosupportthemselves,"saidT59."ButtherearesofewhumansontheEarth.Whattheyshoulddoistakeawaytherobotsoratleastmakethemstopdoingtheworkwhichhumansaresupposedtodo,"saidR62."Iagree.Butwecandonothingaboutit.Andnowwehavetofinishrepairingthiscar,"saidT59."Allright,let'scontinue."99.InT59'sopinion,humansare

. A.smart B.polite C.dangerous D.stupid100.Accordingtothetext,R62

. A.darednotlookatthehumandirectly B.wasnotfriendlytothehuman C.decidedtogiveupitsjob D.hopedtoliveontheEarth101.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A.R62doesn'tknowwhathumanbeingslooklike. B.R62andT59arebrothersanddodifferentjobs. C.T59doesn'twanttosupporthumanbeings. D.T59knowsalotabouthumanbeings.102.What'sR62'sattitudetowardshumans'creatingrobots? A.Frightened. B.Excited. C.Doubtful. D.Supportive.CSciencefictionwriterscreateimaginaryworlds.Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworldswillbebasedonactualscience.Soit'simportantforyoutobefamiliarwiththescientificprinciplesandinventionsthatarerelatedtoyourcreation.Forexample,ifyou'rewritingabouthumanlivingonaplanetwithzerogravity,thenyouneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.Thenyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesofyourimaginaryworlds.Andyouhavetofollowthem.IfhumansareabletobreatheunderwaterinChapter1,yourcharactercan'tdrowninaswimmingpoolinChapter3.Theissuehereismaintainingyourreaders'trust.Thatmeansthereaderiswillingtopretendalongwithyou.Ifyoustartoutwithanordinarydetectivenovelandthenthrowinsomeonebreathingunderwaterinthe6thchapter,youwillpullthereadersoutoftheirimagination.Thesamethinghappensifyouchangetheruleshalfway.Partofyourpreparationworkforthenovelistomapoutitsworldsingreatdetail.Youshoulddecidethefollowingissues:thehistoryoftheworld,thegeography,whatpossibilitiesitoffers,howeverythingworksinthisnewreality,andhowallofthesefactorsaffectthewayyourcharactersthink,feel,andreacttothings.Youdon'thavetotellyourreadersalltherulesinthefirstchapter.Butyouhavetoletreadersknowenoughtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.Thisalsoallowsyoutoworkoutlogicalproblemsandcontradictionsbeforeyoustartwriting.Whenyouarewriting,remembertomakeitfeelreal.Youareinvitingreaderstovisitanewworld.Theywillwanttobeabletosee,hear,feel,smell,andeventastewhatit'slike.Whetheryournovelisaboutaworldwithoutdiseaseoranundiscoveredplanet,helpyourreadersfeellikethey'reactuallythere.103.What'stherelationshipbetweenactualscienceandsciencefiction? A.Sciencefictionpromotesthedevelopmentofactualscience. B.Sciencefictionoftenreflectsthedevelopmentofactualscience. C.Actualsciencelimitstheimaginationdescribedinsciencefiction. D.Actualscienceprovidesbasicprinciplesforsciencefiction.104.Thesecondparagraphismainlydevelopedby

. A.makingcomparisons B.givingexamples C.followingthetimeorder D.analyzingcauses105.Thetargetreadersofthepassageare

. A.youngscientists B.sciencefictionwriters C.collegestudents D.professionaljournalists106.Thepassageismainlyabout

. A.howtodoscientificresearch B.howtoraiseinterestinscience C.whattoexpectfromsciencefiction D.howtowritesciencefictionDCriticsofcloningoftenrepeatthequestionrelatedtothecontroversial(有争议的)science“Justbecausewecan,doesitmeanweshould?”Thecloserwecometobeingabletocloneahuman,thehotterthedebateoveritgrows.Forallthegoodthingscloningmayachieve,opponentssaythatitwilldojustasmuchharm.Anotherquestionishowtogoverncloningprocess.ThereisfederalofficiallawbanningcloningintheUnitedStates,butseveralstateshavepassedtheirownlawstobantheUSFoodandDrugsAdministration(FDA),hasalsosaidthatanyoneintheUnitedStatesattemptinghumancloningmustfirstgetitspermission.InJapan,humancloningisacrimethatispunishedbyupto10yearsinprison.Whilelawsaretobancloningatthistime,somescientistsbelievethatthetechnologyisnotreadytobetestedonhumans.IanWilmut,oneoftheco-creatorsofDolly,hasevensaidthathumancloningprojectswouldbeanirresponsiblecrime.Cloningtechnologyisstillinitsearlystages,andnearly98%percentofcloningeffortsendinfailure.Theembryosareeithernotsuitableforimplantingintotheuterus(子宫)ortheydieshortlyafterbirth.Theclonesthatdosurviveendupsufferingfromdeadlyorproblematicgeneticabnormalities(畸形).Somecloneshavebeenbornwithfaultyheart,lungproblemsandbloodvesselproblems.Oneofthemostfamouscaseswasaclonedsheepthatwasbornwithmalformedarteries(畸形动脉)leadingtothelungs.Opponentsofcloningwillpointoutthatwecanenthanize(安乐死)thesefaultyclonesofotheranimals,buttheyaskwhatifahumancloneisbornwiththesesameproblems.Advocatesofcloningrespondthatitisnoweasiertopickoutfaultyembryosevenbeforetheyareimplantedintothemother.Thedebateoverhumancloningisjustbeginning,butasscienceadvances,itcouldbethebiggestmoraldilemmaofthe21stcentury.107.Whichwordinthetextistheoppositeoftheunderlinedword“opponents”? A.Critics. B.Advocates. C.Scientists. D.Co-creators.108.Thewriterwritesthispassagemainlyto

. A.supportpassinglawstobanhumancloning B.listproblemswithhumancloning C.introducecritics'ideasabouthumancloning D.statethedebateoverhumancloning109.WhichofthefollowingwillIanWilmutprobablyNOTagreewith? A.Cloningtechnologyisinitsearlystages. B.Humancloningshouldbemadeillegal. C.Veryfewcloningeffortsaresuccessful. D.Cloningtechnologyisreadytobetestedonhumans.八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)“Youdonotneedtobearocketscientist.”Americanshearthesewordsoften.Peoplesaytheminschools,officesandfactories.Broadcastersonradioandtelevisionoftenusethem.Howdidtheexpressionbegin?Nooneseemstoknowit.110.

“Itgrew,”hesays,“Becauserocketscientistsprobablyarethemostintelligentpeoplearound.”Noteveryonewouldagree.Somepeoplemightbeconsideredmoreintelligentthanrocketscientists,forexample,apersonwhospeaksfifteenlanguages,oramedicaldoctorwhooperatesonthebrain.Still,manypeoplewouldagreethatthereissomethingspecialaboutscientistswhobuildrockets.111.

MovingpicturesfrombeforeWorldWarIIshowedamannamedBuckRogerslandingontheplanetMars.Hewasaherowhocouldwithdrawanyenemy(敌军)fromouterspace.Therocketscientistisadifferentkindofhero.112.

Rocketscientists,however,canhaveproblemsjustlikeeveryoneelse.AWashingtonrocketscientisttoldaboutalaunch(发射)thatwasputoffmanytimes.Finally,everythingseemedright.Mechanicalfailureshadbeenrepaired.Theweatherwasgood.Thescientistshadplannedthatpartoftherocketwouldfallintotheoceanafterthelaunch.Alltheshipsandboatswithinmanykilometersofthedangerareashadbeenwarned.Butinthelastfewsecondsasmallboatenteredthearea.113.

114.

Onescientistsaid,“AsachildIlovedtobuildtherockets.NowIamagrown-up.Istilllovetobuildrockets.AndnowIgetpaidforit.” A.Heorshemakesspacetravelpossible. B.It'sdangerousforrocketscientiststobuildrockets. C.Maybeithassomethingtodowiththemysteryofspacetravel. D.Whentheworkgoeswell,mostrocketscientistsenjoytheirjobs. E.Haveyoueverheardofthespacetravel? F.ButanofficialoftheAmericanspaceagency,NASA,saystheexpressionjustgrew. G.Onceagain,thelaunchwasputoff.九、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)Mahru-Z,arobotdevelopedbytheKoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnologycancleanahome,putclothesinawashingmachineandevenheatfoodinamicrowave.It115.

(take)theinstitutetwoyearstodevelopMahru-Z,116.

isfeettallandis121poundsin117.

(weigh).Thenewrobothas118.

human-likebodyincludingarotatinghead,arms,legs119.

sixfingers.ThemostspecialfeatureofMahru-Zis120.

abilitytoobserveobjects,recognizetasks,andcompletethem.Mahru-Zcouldalsoworkwithanearlierrobot121.

(call)Marhu-M.Marhu-Mcanmoveonwheels.BothMarhu-MandMahru-Zcanberemotelycontrolled122.

acomputerserver.YouBum-Jae,ascientistoftheKoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology,claimedMahru-Zasthemostadvancedrobotintermsofcopyinghumanmovements.Apartfromdoingthehousework,itcouldalso123.

(use)inconditionstoodifficultordangerousforhumans.Butproductionforcommercialuseissomewayaway.Thescienceinstitutespendsaboutmilliondollarseveryyear124.

robotresearch.Itbeganreceivingstatefundsfortheprojectin2023.十、短文改错(不分行)(共10小题;共10分)文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。IamCorn—adeliciousfoodfavoringbypeopleandanimals.Morethan450yearsago,IamintroducedintoChina.Andin17thcentury,IwasgrownalotinTibetandSichuansoIdidnotneedmuchwaterlikerice.Todayyoucanseemenowherearoundtheworld.Peoplelivinginthewestprefertoboilandeatmyfruitswithsaltorbutter.Therefore,peopleineachotherplacesoftenmakemyfruitsintopowder,thatwilllaterbemixedwithwaterandotherthings.Inthisway,manydifferentkindoffoodcanbemade.Sonowyousee,peoplecannotliveintheabsentofme.答案一、听力(听力)1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B 听力原文听力原文:Text1W:Theyellowcoatfitsyouwell?M:Ithinkpackitforwillbuyit.Text2W:Marydidn'teathersupper'sthematterwithher?M:Shewenttothedentistandhadatoothpulledsaidithurttoomuchtoeat.Text3M:I'veheardthatinChina,amangoestovisithiswife'smotherontheseconddayoftheChineseNewthatso?W:Thisisnottrueforallthefact,itisonlyacustominsomeareasofChina.Text4M:Oh,Ireallydon'twanttogetup.W:Butyouhave'stenpastseven'stimetogotowork.M:I'veonlysleptforfivehours.Text5M:Excuseme,Madam,butcouldyoutellmeyourage?W:Myage?It'sasecret.M:ButIhaveto…W:I'mjusthadmydaughterwhenIwas26andnowsheis18.M:I'vegot.Text6W:Peter,thereisabigpartytonightforourparents.M:Isthatso?W:Yes,todayisthe50thanniversaryoftheweddingforourparents.M:Really?Ialmostforgotit.W:Whatarewegoingtosendthem?M:I'venoyouhaveanysuggestions?W:Yes,Iplantosendthemtogotraveling,fortheynevergoouttotraveltogether.M:Youareverythoughtful.W:Shallwebookticketsforthem?M:Super!Text7W:Idon'tknowwhyIcan'tgetridofmyhavetakenthemedicineforthreedaysandIamstillcoughingbadlydayandnight.M:Howcanyoustayinbedallday?Getupandtakesomeexer

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