一轮复习课件 必修1 unit2

Book1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.翻译单词A．快速识记1．__________n．词汇；词汇量2．________n．&vt.请求；要求3．________n．口音；腔调；重音4．________adv.直接地；笔直地

adj.直的；笔直的；正直的5．________vt.使富裕；充实；6．________vt.征服；克服；vocabularyrequestaccentstraight

enrich

conquer

7.__________n．地铁

8.__________n．电梯9.__________n．航行，航海

10.__________n．公寓住宅

11.__________n．词汇量

12.__________n.&v．要求，请求13.__________n．方言14.__________n．口音

15.__________n．街区16.__________n．出租车

subwayelevatorvoyageapartment

vocabularyrequestdialectaccentblockcab1．________vt.拼写；拼→__________n．拼写；拼法2．________vt.确定；识别→__________n．身份；本身3．________vt.表达；表示→___________n．表达；表示；词语4．________adj.逐渐的；逐步的→_________adv.渐渐地；逐步地5．________adj.真实的；实际的→________adv.实际上；事实上spellspellingidentifyidentityexpressexpression

gradualgradually

actualactuallyB.词形变化6．__________n．&vt.命令；指令；掌握→_____________n．指挥官；司令官7．________n．东方→________adj.东方的→________adj.南方的→________adj.西方的→________adj.北方的8．________n．&vt.使用；运用；用途→________n．用法；词语用法commandcommandereasteasternsouthern

western

northernuseusage9．________adj.(两者中)后者的；较后的→(反义词)________adj.前者的；前任的10．________adj.流利的；流畅的→________adv.流利地；通畅地→________n．流利；流畅11．________adj.频繁的；时常发生的→__________adv.频繁地；时常地→________n．频率；频繁latter

former

fluentfluentlyfluencyfrequentfrequentlyfrequency12．________adj.本地的；本国的

n．本地人；本国人→(同义词)________adj.当地的；本地的13．________vt.辨认出；承认；公认→___________n．识别；认出；承14．________vt.以……为根据

n．基地；基础→________n．基础；依据；根据→________adj.基本的；基础的→________adv.基本上；主要地native

localrecognizerecognitionbasebasisbasicbasically练习：写出所给单词的正确形式1.Manydepartmentstoreshaveboth___________(电梯)andescalators(自动扶梯).2.Thepoliceman___________(认出)herasapickpocket.3.Thestoreisthree_________(街区)away.4.Helookshandsomeandgentle,but____________(actual)heisathief.5.Thenewhospitalwas__________(official)openedlastweek.6.Webegantoknoweachother__________(gradual).elevatorsrecognizedblocksactuallyofficiallygradually['eskəleɪtə]

7.Musiccan_________(rich)yourlife.8.Her_________(spell)hasimproved.9.Hisdriver'slicenserevealed(泄露)[rɪ'vi:l]his__________(identify).10.Theseare__________(频繁)askedquestions.11.Beforehisretirementfromthearmy,hewasa___________(command).12.Isentthemflowersasan___________(express)ofthanks.13.HehasgotastrongChinese______(口音).enrichspellingidentityfrequentlycommanderexpressionaccent

Ⅱ.翻译短语1．因为；由于 ________2．现在；目前 ________3．利用；使用 ________4．例如……；像这种的 ________5．扮演一个角色；参与 ________6．根据；以……为基础 ________7．与……交流/沟通_______8．许多________becauseofatpresentmakeuseofsuchasplayapart/role(in)bebasedoncommunicatewithalargenumberof9．信不信由你________________10．走近；上来；提出________believeitornotcomeup(表“提出主意/想法等”常用comeupwith)baseAon/uponAbebasedonB1.basen.底部；基础

vt.以……为基础/根据①___________________B把A建立在B上②___________________A以B为基础③onthebasisof在……基础上；根据Ⅲ.重点词汇翻译：①这部小说是建立在一个真实故事的基础上。Thenovelisbasedonatruestory.②新闻报道必须以事实为基础。Newsreportsshouldbebasedonfacts.用所给词的适当形式填空:①Theyoungmusicianhasproducedakindofnewmusic________(base)onclassicalideas.这位年轻的音乐家制作出了一种基于古典音乐观念的新音乐。②________(base)animportantdecisiononemotion,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.把一个重要的决定建立在情感基础上，你迟早会后悔的。basedBasing2．commandn.&vt.[C]命令，指令；[U]掌握

commandsb.todosth.______________commandthatsb.(should)do...__________haveagoodcommandof对…掌握得很好；精通(尤指语言)命令某人做某事命令……完成句子。①她命令释放囚犯。Shecommandedthattheprisoners________________________________.②那名军官命令士兵们开火。Theofficer_______________________fire.③在国外读了三年书后，他精通英语。Afterstudyingabroadforthreeyears,he________________________________.shouldbesetfreecommandedhissoldiersto

hadagoodcommandofEnglish3．requestv．&n.请求；要求①requestsb.todosth.

请求某人做某事②

requestthatsb.(should)dosth.要求/请求某人做……③

requeststh.fromsb.

向某人请求某物④makearequestforsth.要求某物；需要某物⑤atone’srequest(＝attherequestofsb.)

应某人要求/请求

完成句子①TherewasatimewhenMr.Li_________________________(要求我们写日记)inEnglishinordertoimproveourwritingability.②Herequestedthat_________________________(不允许任何人)toleaveuntilwerecitedthewholetext.③Ourteachersareverystrictwithus__________________________(应家长们的要求)．requestedustokeepadiary

noone(should)beallowedattherequestofourparents4．recognizevt.辨认；识别；承认；公认recognitionn.认识，识别；承认；常识①recognizesb./sth.

认出某人/识别出某物②recognizesb./sth.as/tobe

承认/认定某人/某物是……③Itisrecognizedthat...

人们公认……outof/beyondrecognition认不出来(1)单句语法填空Alexandertriedtogethiswork__________(recognize)inthemedicalcircles.亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。(2)完成句子大家公认简是我们当中最用功的(diligent)女孩。ItisrecognizedthatJaneisthemostdiligentgirlamongus.recognized5.nativen.本地人adj.本地的nativelanguage=mothertongue母语anativespeakerofEnglish以英语为母语的人benativeto…原产于...;为...所特有PandasarenativetoChina.Thiskindofplantisnativetoourcountry.6.presentn.礼物(=gift)；现在atpresent

目前，现在adj.现在的(前置定语);在场的(后置定语)bepresentat出席，参加peoplepresent在场的人thepresentsituation目前的情况vt.赠送；授予presentsb.withsth.=presentsth.tosb.把……分发给/交给某人presentflowerstotheteacherpresenttheboywithanaward7.fluentadj.流利的speakfluentEnglishspeakEnglishfluentlyspeakEnglishwithfluencyspeakfluent+语言：讲一口流利的某语言8.expressionn.表达________________面部表情

express①vt.表达________________表达自己的想法________________向某人表达某事adj.快速的anexpressway高速公路facialexpressionexpressoneselfexpresssth.tosb.1.becauseof因为；由于becauseof+n./pron./doingsth./what从句

由于……原因(作状语或表语)because+从句同义短语：asaresult/consequenceof因为，由于(作状语)dueto/owingto由于(作表语或状语)onaccountof因为(作状语)thanksto多亏；由于(作状语)Ⅳ.重点短语完成句子①Thesportsmeethadtobeputoff_____________________________(由于天气不好)．②Herealizedthatshewascrying_________________________(由于他说过的话)．③他没来，因为他生病了。Hedidn'tcome,_________________._________________.becauseofthebad/terribleweatherbecauseofwhathesaid

becausehewasillbecauseofillness/beingillcomeupwith提出(主意、办法、计划等)；主语往往是人。comeup(无被动)

主语是物，指(主意、办法、计划等)被提出。2.comeup走近

;即将发生;上升;出现Thisquestioncameupatthemeeting.他提出了一个很好的主意。Hecameupwithagoodidea.指出下列句中comeup的含义①Anoldladycameuptomeandaskedfordirections.②Agoodsolutiontotheproblemcameupatthemeeting.③Whenthemooncameup，theyoungpeoplebegantheircelebration.④Plantscomeupagaineveryspring.⑤I’lllethimknowifanythingcomesup.

走近

被提出

升起长出，发芽

发生(2016高考完形)Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48

andtoldLarryhehadmadeanemergencycall.Theythenheardawoman'svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.48.A.comedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover(D)comedown:comethrough:comeover:下来，(价格)下降安然度过(危险/困难/疾病)过来；顺便拜访come的有关短语：发生：邂逅；遇到：出来；开花；出版；结果是：comeintobeingcomeintoeffectcomeintopowercometooneselfcomeaboutcomeacrosscomeout形成；产生开始生效上台执政苏醒；恢复知觉Whenitcomesto... 当涉及/谈到……Whenitcomes

toeducatingchildren,theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.当谈到教育孩子的问题时，中国的父母不怎么考虑金钱。3.make_________useof(好好/充分)利用(good/full)①我们应该充分利用每一分钟。Weshouldmakefulluseofeveryminute.②每一分钟都必须充分利用。Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof.makefull/thebest/gooduseof充分利用comeintouse开始被使用bring/put...touse加以使用beofgreatuse很有用beoutofuse不被使用，废弃beinuse在使用中Itbenousedoingsth.做……没用

4.playapartin...在...中起作用在...中起着重要的作用playanimportantpart/rolein开某人的玩笑playajoke/trickonsb.Ⅴ.句型1.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent....moreAthanB：与其说B不如说A①与其说他是一个老师，不如说他是一个学者(scholar)。Heismoreascholarthanateacher.②这个男孩与其说他聪明不如说他勤奋(diligent

)。Theboyismorediligentthanclever.morethanmorethanone+可数名词单数Morethanonevisitor____coming.Morethantwovisitors____coming.There_____morethanonestudent.There_____morethantwostudents.isareisare+谓单morethan：不仅仅；不只Theyaremorethanclassmates.Theyarealsogoodfriends.---Doyouneedanyhelp?---Yes,thejobis__________Icandomyself.A.lessthanB.morethanC.onmorethanD.notmorethanmorethan难于胜任/超出我的能力范围lessthan：少于nomorethan：仅仅＝onlynotmorethan：不多于2.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.Bythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.比较级+thaneverbefore：比以往任何时候都...我一定会比以往任何时候都更努力学习的。Iwillworkharderthaneverbefore.3.IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakers.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.

Anumberof+可数名词复数大量的（谓语动词用复数）thenumberof＋可数名词复数…的数量（谓语动词用单数）Anumberofpeople________come.Thenumberofpeople_______increased.havehas4.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.believeitornot:信不信由你Thereisnosuchthingas...(世上)没有像...这样的东西Thereisnosuchthingasaperpetual(永久的)feast.天下无不散的宴席。Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.天下没有免费的午餐。翻译句子：1.所有的学生将会出席讲座。Allthestudentswillbepresentatthelecture.2.学英语很多年了，我现在能讲一口流利的英语并且能毫无障碍地和外国人交流。HavinglearntEnglishformanyyears,IcannowspeakfluentEnglishandcommunicatewith

foreignerswithoutanydifficulty.3.许多问题在会议上被提出来。Anumberofquestionscameupatthemeeting.4.她走过来并对我说hello。Shecameupandsaidhellotome.课堂小测Ⅴ.语篇填空Asweknow,Englishisregardedasagloba