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2020年合肥市第二十中学中考模拟考试英语试题第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)VI.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Boysrandgirls,becarefulwheneveryouwalkthestreet.A.forB.overC.acrossD.on—Oh,Mr.White!Thiscomputerdoesn'twork!—Well,youcantryone,fortherearesomanyonesavailable.A.another B.other C.theother D.others__Ourcityusedtobebeautiful.__That'strue.Butthereistoomuchpollution.It'snotasbeautifulasbefore.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.latelyD.widelyIdon'tknowhowtodealwithmyfamilyproblem.Canyougivemesome?A.messagesB.instructionsC. adviceD. informationLook!Sheisskiingsofast!It'shardtoherlegswereoncebroken.A.imagineB.agreeC.understandD.decide—IdidintheEnglishtestthanlasttime.—SodidI.Ididinourclass.A.worse;worse B.worse;theworstC.worst;worse D.worst;theworstWecandoalottostayhealthy.,weshouldeatabalanced(平衡的)diet.A.Atatime B.Infact C.Firstofall D.AlltogetherReadthisstory,youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A.orB.andC.butD.soYouwon'tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonwellwi rthyourclassmates.A.though B.when C.unless D.because—Doyouoftenstudywithagroup?-Yes.Ifindreallyhelpfultostudythatway.A.that B.it C.this D.themMarch2ndisWaterWorldDay,buttoomuchwaterinourlifeeveryday.A.wastes B.wastedC.iswasted D.waswasted-Let'sgoclimbingtothetopofthemountain,shallwe?—Youbejoking!Don'tyouknowI'mafraidofhighplaces?A.may B.must C.can D.shouldTonyandIplannedtomeetat8:00attheschoolgate,buthedidn 'tuntil8:30.A.turnupB.stayup C.giveup D.growup
—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.A.It'syourduty.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Doasyoulike.D.Itcouldn'tbebetter.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—,butdon'tdothatagain!A.Goahead B.ForgetitC.Itdepends D.WithpleasureW.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AJimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear'sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather__46_him toworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas__47_withhisfather'sidea."Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihave_ _48_schoolworktodo.”Athearingthis,hisfathersaid, “Ipromise(答应)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou__49_finish oneyear'swork."Jimthoughtforawhileand __50_.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked__51_until evening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed_52__.Jim'scropsgrewverywell.dance.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.Tmhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,"saidthefather."Now,tell me_53__youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat."I'vealreadygotthe__54_present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto55 .Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.46.A.askedB.invited47.A.happy46.A.askedB.invited47.A.happyB.unhappy48.A.afewB.solittle49.A.shallB.must50.A.refusedB.answered51.A.hardB.hardly52.A.fastB.quickly53.A.thatB.which54.A.leastB.worst55.A.decideB.likeC.promisedD.helpedC.excited D.familiarC.toomuchD.toomanyC.need D.canC.agreed D.beganC.easilyD.difficultlyC.slowlyD.immediatelyC.howD.whatC.bestD.smallestC.takeD.knowBWhatdoyouthinkofstress(压力)?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm56theminsomeways.There 'sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven2hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily. Wealsousuallyhearthatsomeoneturnstopsychological doctors(心理医生) 3heavyworkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplethinkthatstressisnotabadthing.They4stresscanproducemomentum(动力)intheend.Forthem,rightattitude (态度)andactioncanreducestressandmakeit5.WhenIwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoagood6forfurthereducation.Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Borntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew7wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.8thesayinggoes, “Nopains,nogains."SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn'twanttoletherdown.Atlast, Ididmeasureup(达至U标准)tomymom'sexpectationandwenttocollege 9.Thankstomymom'spush!Thankstothestress!Inthisway,Idon 'tthinkstressisabadthing.Generallyspeaking,stressisnotabadthingin65.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.56A.forB.inC.toD.at57.A.gaveupB.putoutC.beganwithD.cheeredon58.A.thanksB.becauseofC.becauseD.thanksfor59.A.guessB.lookC.imagineD.believe60.A.usefulB.difficultC.terribleD.hardly61.A.companyB.collegeC.factoryD.library62.A.lifeB.spiritC.thoughtD.idea63.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.While64.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.speciallyD.successfully65.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.ourselves第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)vn.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ,选项中有两个为多余选项。DidyouhearaboutthefloodinWuhanlastnight?No. 66 Mye—friendLinTaotoldmeaboutit.Itrainedforalongtime. 67 Forabouttwoweeks. 68 Yes,itwasveryterrible.Therewaswaterallaroundhishouse.Mostofhisfurnitureandhisbooksgetwet.69Didyoure—friendstillliveinhishouse?A:No. 70 Therewasnofloodtherebecausehisunclelivesfaraway.A.Oh,really?Thatsoundedbad.Heandhisfamilymovedtohisuncle'shouse.Whathappened?Howlongdidtherainlast?Thatsoundedgreat.That'sallright.IX.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、CD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Georgewasanengineer.HeworkedinafactoryintheUK.Whenhewasthirty-five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedoallkindsoftricks.Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgeofferedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.Markthought,
neverbeeninasmallone,soI1llgo.Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundintheair.forhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksWhentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,inyourplane.”Georgewasverysurpri
“Yes,myfirstandmylast,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripssedandsaid,“Twotrips?
“answeredMark.71.Georgeworkedasanengineer.A.inaschool B.inafactoryC.attheairportD.atthestation72.MarkwasGeorge'sinhisplane.Markthought,
neverbeeninasmallone,soI1llgo.Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundintheair.forhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksWhentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,inyourplane.”Georgewasverysurpri
“Yes,myfirstandmylast,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripssedandsaid,“Twotrips?
“answeredMark.71.Georgeworkedasanengineer.A.inaschool B.inafactoryC.attheairportD.atthestation72.MarkwasGeorge'sA.friendB.uncleC.brotherD.boss73.HowlongdidGeorgeandMarkflewintheair?A.Anhour.B.Twohours.C.Twentyminutes.D.Thirtyminutes.74.MarkwastocomeA.sadB.angrydowntothegroundsafely.A.Anhour.B.Twohours.C.Twentyminutes.D.Thirtyminutes.74.MarkwastocomeA.sadB.angrydowntothegroundsafely.C.happyD.surprised75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsmallplanetripsBB.AllkindsoftricksC.AshakingvoiceD.A.AsmallplanetripsBB.AllkindsoftricksC.AshakingvoiceD.Twogoodpet,we'veputtogetherpetthatareoftenkeptaspets.Weveshown.AndwehopeitmayhelpyoumaketheTohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeachecklist.Wevenamedsomeoftheanimalsgoodpet,we'veputtogetherpetthatareoftenkeptaspets.Weveshown.AndwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethePick-a-PetChecklistPetsGoodPointsBadPoints弟EasytokeepEnjoybeingpettedGoodtoholdHardtohousetrainDroplotsofhairEasily upsetbyhightemperature辔RftwciooCanbeveryinterestingCanbefriendlywhenyoungAgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.Cangetunkindwhenoldersomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteachbestchoice(选择).
1(JtEasytofeed&careforCanliveindoorsoroutFuntoh.oldVeryfriendlyLittlepanscanbemessyMaykillbirdsMaymakeyousneezeComeinmanysizesCanliveindoorsoroutFuntolove&playwithVeryfriendlyCangivesafetyCanbenoisyNeedtobetrainedMaybiteifangryNeedlotsofattention76.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepaasapetifyou'reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A、rabbitorraccoonB、rabbitorcatC、raccoonordogD、dogorcat77.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome,youshouldbeverycarefultochooseaasyouranotherpetA、rabbitB、raccoonC、catD 、dogThedogmayyouifyoumakeitangry.A、hurtB、fixC .、trainD、smellThewritertriestohelpuswiththechecklist .A、learnhowtolookafterourpetsB、findwhichanimalisourbestchoiceasapetCknowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapetD 、keepapetinaeasywayCSteveJobs,thedesignerofAppleComputer,wasnotquitesuccessfulinhisearlyyears.Hewasnotamongthebeststudentsatschoolandfromtimetotimehegotintotroublewitheitherhisschoolmatesorhisteachers.Buthewasfullofnewideas,whichfewpeoplesawthevalueof.Thingsremainedthesamewhenhewentuptocollegeandhedroppedouthalfway.SteveJobsworkedfirstasavideogamedesigneratAtari.HeworkedthereforonlyafewmonthsandthenhesetouttotourIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimmoreideasandgivehimachangeinlifeforthebetter.AfterhereturnedfromIndia,hebegantoliveonafarminCalifornia. Andthen,in1975,SteveJobssetaboutmakinganewtypeofcomputer.AlongwithhisfriendStephenWozniak,hedesignedtheAppleComputerinhisbedroomandactuallybuiltitinhisgarage.Hechosethename“Apple“becauseitremindedhimofahappysummerheoncespentonanorchard(果园)inOregon.HisAppleComputerturnedouttobesuchagreats uccessthatSteveJobssoonbecameworldwidefamous.Butunluckily,hediedofaseriousillnessin2020.SteveJobswhenhewasatschool.A.wasoneofthebeststudents B.didn'tdoverywellinhislessonsC.didn'tlearnanythinguseful D.gotonverywellwithallhisteachersSteveJobsstartedtoliveonafarminCalifornia.A.beforehewenttothecollegeC.afterhecamebackfromIndiaA.beforehewenttothecollegeC.afterhecamebackfromIndiaD.beforehebecameavideogamedesigner
“Apple“because.B.hedesignedthecomputerinsummeron“Apple“because.B.hedesignedthecomputerinsummeronC.StephenWozniaklikedapplesA.hisfavoritefruitwasapplestheorchardC.StephenWozniaklikedapplesD.itmadehimthinkofhishappytimeontheorchardWhichofthefollowingisprobablythemostimportantthingforSteveJobssuccess?A.Hisnewideas. B.HistriptoIndia.C.Hislifeonthefarm. D.Hisseriousillness.DYouth,friendshipandlovearethemainthemesofthisyear 'sChinesemovies,suchasSoYoung(《致青春》)andAmericanDreamsinChin_a(《中国合伙人》).TinyTimes(《「小时代》),oneofthemostpo.pularmoviesthissummer,alsohasthesamefeatures.ThemoviewasbasedonauthoranddirectorGuoJingming'snovelofthesamename.Ittellsastoryaboutfourgirlswhocomefromdifferentbackgroundsandofdifferentpersonalities.SinceitwasshownonJune27,TinyTimeshasmade483millionyuanattheboxoffice.Thesequel( 续集)ofitwasshownonAug8andithasalsobeenabigboxofficehit.CaoYuhan,13,ahighschoolstudentatBeijingJianhuaExperimentalSchool,isabigfanofthemovie."I'mdeeplytouchedbytheirfriendship,"Caosaid."WhenNanXiwangisintrouble,theotherthreegirlstrytheirbesttohelpher,evenrunningbarefoot (光脚)inthesnow.However,noteveryonehashadgoodthingstosay.Thepeople'sDailysaidthatthefilmwenttoofarinencouragingyouthstobecomematerialistic( 物质至上主义的).FilmcommentatorRaymondZhouwroteonhisonlineblogthat“Buyingluxurygoods(奢侈品)seemsasawaytoexpressloveorfriendship,andtheword'money'isrepeatedoverandoveragain.SongKexin,14,ahighschoolstudentatZhidaMiddleSchoolinTaiyuan,Shanxi,showsatypicalexampleofafan'sattitude( 态度).Andthat'stolookforthepositivevalue."Thatmovieisalittlefarfromourdailylife.MyfriendsandIarenothavingpartieseveryday,“Songsaid,“ButIadmireTangWanru'soptimisticattitude (乐观态度).She'salwayslookingatthebrightsideoflife.Ishouldlearnfromher. ”WhichisNOToneofthemainthemesofthisyear 'sChinesemovies?A.Youth B.Love C.War D.FriendshipAccordingtothearticle,themovieTinyTimes r.A.ismorepopularthantheothertwomoviesB.wasmadefromGuoJingming'snovelC.tellsaboutfourgirlswithsimilarpersonalitiesD.openedinChinesecinemasonAugust8WhatdoesfilmcommentatorZhouLimingthinkofthemovie?Thefourgirls'friendshipistouching.Itencouragestheyoungtoworkhard.Ithasmanyadvertisementsforluxurygoods.Itshowsmoneyexpressesloveorfriendship.SongKexinadmiresTangWanrubecauseofTang's.A.optimisticattitude B.richfamilybackgroundC.goodlooks D.excellentgradesatschool阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。EWhenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeoneyoumeantobefriendly.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean“bequiet."Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentbodylanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeaklittleI
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