高中英语第三册第六模块外研版基础知识荟萃

BOOK3Module6OldandNew

1.date1)datefrom=datebackto起源于(用于一般现在时主动语态非谓语动词用ing形式)2）outofdate过时的3）uptodate最新的；最近的4）datesb=have\makeadatewithsb和某人约会2.bedesignedforsth\sb为某人\物设计

todosth为做某事而设计3.五公里长\宽\深fivekilometerslong\wide\deep4.1）

Ittakessb+时间+todosth.2）sthcostsb+钱\life\loss3）sbspend+钱\时间+onsth

+

(in)doingsth4）sbpay+(钱)+forsth5.梦想（做）…dreamof\about(doing)sth构想；虚构dreamup做了一个….的梦

dreama……dream6.atenminutes’ride/walk/drive=aten-minuteride/walk/drive

7.

1）holdback阻碍，阻止；抑制（表情）；畏缩不前；隐瞒2）holdon别挂电话；坚持下去3）holdout伸出4）holdup举起，支撑；耽误

5）holdonto抓住；不卖掉；保留8.他的梦想最终实现了。Hisdreamhascometrue.=Hisdreamhasbeenachieved\realized.9.

providesbwithsth=providesthforsbsupplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.

为某人提供某物

10.suggest

(sb.)doingsth建议做某事

(建议）(that)sb(should)dosth

(暗示，表明）(that)从句（陈述语气）Tom苍白的脸色表明他病了，老师建议他的父母带他去医院。Tom’spalefacesuggestedthathewasillandtheteachersuggestedthathisparents(should)takehimtohospital.11.正对…进行访问beonavisitto…参观，拜访payavisitto…12.过着（幸福的）生活live\leadahappylife13.1)有意义，有道理makesense2)了解…的意义,懂得makesenseof3)有幽默感\安全感\方向感\责任感haveasenseofhumor\security\direction\responsibility

4)做某事是不明智的。Thereisnosense\pointindoingsth.5)Inasense在某种意义上，在某种程度上14.充满befullof/befilledwith

用…充满…fill…with…15.划掉crossout16.1)结束，终止

sbbring\putanendtosth

2)结束，终止

sthcometoanend17.对…满意bepleased\satisfied\contentwith18.事实上，实际上infact\reality=asamatteroffact19.在建设中，在施工中beunderconstruction20.撞到…上crashinto

车祸\飞机失事car\planecrashBOOK3Module6OldandNew

1.date1)datefrom=datebackto起源于(用于一般现在时主动语态非谓语动词用ing形式)2）outofdate过时的3）uptodate最新的；最近的4）datesb=have\makeadatewithsb和某人约会2.bedesignedforsth\sb为某人\物设计

todosth为做某事而设计3.五公里长\宽\深fivekilometerslong\wide\deep4.1）

Ittakessb+时间+todosth.2）sthcostsb+钱\life\loss3）sbspend+钱\时间+onsth

+

(in)doingsth4）sbpay+(钱)+forsth5.梦想（做）…dreamof\about(doing)sth构想；虚构dreamup做了一个….的梦

dreama……dream6.atenminutes’ride/walk/drive=aten-minuteride/walk/drive

7.

1）holdback阻碍，阻止；抑制（表情）；畏缩不前；隐瞒2）holdon别挂电话；坚持下去3）holdout伸出4）holdup举起，支撑；耽误

5）holdonto抓住；不卖掉；保留8.他的梦想最终实现了。Hisdreamhascometrue.=Hisdreamhasbeenachieved\realized.9.

providesbwithsth=providesthforsbsupplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.

为某人提供某物

10.suggest

(sb.)doingsth建议做某事

(建议）(that)sb(should)dosth

(暗示，表明）(that)从句（陈述语气）Tom苍白的脸色表明他病了，老师建议他的父母带他去医院。Tom’spalefacesuggestedthathewasillandtheteachersuggestedthathisparents(should)takehimtohospital.11.正对…进行访问beonavisitto…参观，拜访payavisitto…12.过着（幸福的）生活live\leadahappylife13.1)有意义，有道理makesense2)了解…的意义,懂得makesenseof3)有幽默感\安全感\方向感\责任感haveasenseofhumor\security\direction\responsibility

4)做某事是不明智的。Thereisnosense\pointindoingsth.5)Inasense在某种意义上，在某种程度上14.充满befullof/befilledwith

用…充满…fill…with…15.划掉crossout16.1)结束，终止

sbbring\putanendtosth

2)结束，终止

sthcometoanend17.对…满意bepleased\satisfied\contentwith18.事实上，实际上infact\reality=asamatteroffact19.在建设中，在施工中beunderconstruction20.撞到…上crashinto

车祸\飞机失事car\planecrash1.TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestman-made

structure/building

(thathas)

ever(been)built.1.ThelecturegivenbyProfessorWangwaswonderful.whichwasgivenbyProfessorWang2.TheboytalkingtoMaryisthemybrother.WhoistalkingtoMarywho/thatwerehurtwhichwasbuiltwhoisspeakingtobuiltspeakingtohurt【探究一】date

v．__________;例句：①此城堡建造于古罗马时代。_____________________________②这个小镇可以追溯到维多利亚时代(Victoria)。__________________________拓展：①dateofbirth②datefrom=datebackto③outofdate④uptodate⑤setadatefor注意：datefrom/datebackto作谓语时，无__________,常用_________时态。作定语或状语时，常用______________形式。始于；约会ThecastledatesbacktotheancientRomandays.ThistowndatesbacktoVictoriatimes.出生日期追溯到…过时最新的为..定日子被动语态一般现在现在分词dating

dates

datesbacktoancienttimes

takesspentpayscostboughtholdbackholdout推迟延迟thatnoonecanholdhimback

Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter不放弃，不卖掉holdoffInasensehaveaverygoodsenseofsmell

isthatstatementcorrect

suggest_____________________________eg:1我建议举行一次会议讨论这个问题。_______________________________________________________________2我们建议立刻开始工作。__________________________________3苍白的面容表明她生病了。________________________________4这些事实表明，月球上没有生命。______________________________________________________________vt.建议；暗示，表明Isuggestholdingameetingtodiscusstheproblem.Wesuggested（that）

thework(should)

bedoneatonce.Herpalefacesuggeststhatsheisill.Thesefactssuggestthatthereisnolifeonthemoon.5Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshewasill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe(should)haveamedicalexamination._________________归纳suggest用法：

1___________________________________2___________________________________3___________________________________思考：suggest与advise区别：【探究二】

suggestn./（sb/sb’s）doingsuggest（建议）thatsb.(should)dosuggest(表明)that…suggest/advisen./doingsth.suggest/advisethatsb.(should)doadvisesb.todosuggestsb./sb’sdoingsth.1.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe______angrysoIsuggestedhiswife_____shoutingathimlethimcalmdown.A.shouldbe，stoppedB.was，stopC.was，stoppedD.shouldbe，shouldstop2.Thesurprisedlookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____anythingaboutit.A.know B.didn’tknowC.doesn’tknow D.knew

dreamof/about____________________________eg:1那男孩一心想当飞行员。________________________________2我真想不到能在这见到你。______________________________拓展：

dreamup

dreamaterribledreamsmileabittersmile（）、dieaheroicdeath（）、liveahappylife（）___________________________________________想象；梦想Theboydreamsof/aboutbecomingapilot.Ineverdreamedof/aboutmeetingyouhere.构思；想出；虚构做了一个恶梦苦笑一下英勇牺牲过幸福生活holdoffholdbackholdoutthatnoonecanholdhimback

videsb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.offertodosth.主动提供去做某事为某人提供某物Theschoolsinthefloodedareaswere_____withfreebooksbythegovernment.A.givenB.offeredC.providedD.supplying2.Therearemanygraduates_____

togotoworkinwesternareas.A.offering B.offeredC.whooffering D.offer【尝试应用】1--IsPeterthere?--_______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.AHoldupBHoldonCHoldoutDHoldoff2_____,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.TryasshemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry【尝试应用】The______ancienttimes.AisdatedbacktoBwasdatedtoCdatesfromDdatesto4Theoldbuildingpossibly___theMingPeriod.AdatebacktoBisdatedfromCdatesbacktoDaredatedfrom

【尝试应用】5Weall____

himtodomoreexercises,buthewouldn’tlisten.AsuggestedBadvisedCconsideredDpromised6____Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.AWhenBAfterCAsDSince【尝试应用】7Thepolice_____thecrowdincaseanythinghappened.AheldbackBheldonCkeptupDkeptfrom8TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.AwhatBthatChowDas9.Rainforests________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearformtheearthinthenearfuture.(2002上海春招)cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut

李悦张目琳刘零徐瑞静周旭张如水王天奇唐园响王可叶浩宇余洋这个几个月前新建的公寓足够大去容纳超过2百人。Thenewapartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenoughtoaccommodateovertwohundredpeople.2.听到女儿成功了，她禁不住流下了喜悦的泪水。Hearingherdaughter’ssuccess,shecouldnotholdbacktearsofjoy.3.我们的车在交通堵塞中耽误了。Ourcarwasheldupinthetrafficjam.4.这种习俗始于八世纪，当时人们多他们所居住的地球并不了解。Thec