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高考英语一轮复习课件人教版新课标必修二Unit5music[作文提要]
[提纲]称呼——正文(逐项介绍考取驾照流程)——结束语——署名。[典例]假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jill将于今年9月来广东读大学。他写信向你了解外国人如何在中国考小汽车驾驶执照。[写作内容]请根据以下中文提纲,用英文给Jill写回信:1.报名条件:16~70周岁;身高不低于150厘米。2.流程:报名→到指定医院体检→交通法规笔试→两个月左右的驾驶培训→驾驶考试。3.费用:约4000元人民币。4.如果已有国外驾照,只需参加笔试,费用约300元人民币。[范文背诵]DearJill,GladtoreceiveyourletterofApril15.NowIwilltellyouhowtoapplyforadrivinglicensehereinChina.Tomeettherequirementsofapplication,youmustbebetween16and70yearsoldandnoshorterthan150centimetres.Afteryouhavesignedupforthetest,youneedtohaveaphysicalexaminationinanappointedhospitalandthentakeawrittenexamontrafficrulesandregulations.Afterthat,youshouldpractisedrivingforabouttwomonthsbeforetakingthedrivingtest.Thetotalcostofallthesewillbeabout4,000yuan.However,ifyouhaveavaliddrivinglicenseofyourcountry,youwillonlyneedtopassthewrittenexamtoobtainaChinesedrivinglicenseatacostofabout300yuan.IamlookingforwardtomeetingyouinChina.Love,LiHua完全免费,无需注册,天天更新!Ⅰ.考纲词汇1.
adj.民间的2.
v.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.
v.组成;形成;构成4.
n.路人;行人5.
v.挣得;赚;获得6.
adj.额外的;外加的folkattachformpasserbyearnextra7.
v.履行;表演8.
adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的9.
adj.简短的n.提要;大纲10.
n.投入;热爱11.
adv.后来performfamiliarbriefdevotionafterwardsⅡ.词汇拓展1.attract
v.吸引;引起;激起
n.吸引;引起;激起
adj.吸引的①Thetides(潮汐)arecausedbythe
ofthemoonfortheearth.②Shelooksquite
.③Iwavedtoherbutfailedto
herattention.attractionattractiveattractionattractiveattract2.humour
n.幽默;诙谐
adj.幽默的;诙谐的Yesterdayhelentmea
bookwrittenbyawriter.humoroushumorous3.invite
v.邀请
n.邀请,招待
adj.诱人的I‘mgladtoreceiveMr.Green’s
todinnerasMrs.GreencookswellandI‘msurethedisheswillbe
.invitationinvitinginvitationinviting4.earnv.赚得,挣得
n.挣钱者,挣钱的生意
n.薪水,收入Hernewbusinesshasturnedoutanicelittle
.Shedoubledthe
thesecondmonth.earnerearningearnerearnings1.
梦想;梦见;设想2.
大约3.
实现4.
开……的玩笑;戏弄5.
打碎;结束,(物理)分解6.
认真对待7.
认为……重要dreamoforsocometrueplayjokesonbreakupbeseriousaboutattach...to8.
偶然9.
分类10.
以……为基础11.
最重要,尤其是12.
对……有信心13.
对……说老实话14.
向……表演bychancesortoutbaseonaboveallbeconfidentof/aboutbehonestwithgive/putonaperformanceto选用上述词语填空①Youshould
yourselfandtryyourbesttocatchupwithyourclassmates.②Ifwe
ourselves,wealldreamofbecomingrich.③Don't
him.Heisalwaysseriousanddoesnotlikethematall.④Wemustworkhard,and
,wemustbelieveinourselves.⑤Thepolicecamerunningand
thecrowd.beconfidentaboutarehonestwithplayjokesonaboveallbrokeup1.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音乐家们组成乐队演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。[句型结构]mostofwhich...是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。其中指人通常用whom,指物通常用which。[句型仿写]①他们引以为自豪的事情是他的成绩和健康。Thetwothings
theyfeltveryproudwerehismarksandhealth.②我看到一个人,他头上站着一只鸟。Isawaman,
.③这是他记住单词的最好方法。Thisisthebestway
.ofwhichontheheadofwhomstoodabirdinwhichhecanrememberthewords2.Butassoonastheprogrammewasover,thetelephoneswhichwereinthesameroomstartedringing.可是演出一结束,同一房间里的电话就响了起来。[句型结构]assoonas...一……就……。[句型仿写]①他一回来就请你马上告诉我。②这孩子作业一做完就打开了电视。Pleasetellmeassoonashecomesback.TheboyturnedontheTVassoonashefinishedhishomework.3.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.他们的个人生活经常被那些不认识他们但是谈起来像密友的人谈论。[句型结构]asif似乎,好像。asif/asthough之后既可以使用虚拟语气,也可以使用陈述语气,完全由表达需要而定。一般来说,如果asif/asthough从句所表达的内容与事实完全相反或纯粹是一种假象,通常用虚拟语气。如果asif/asthough从句所描述的情景被看作是真实的或可能是真实的,则通常用陈述语气。[句型仿写]①他说起英语来好像去过英国似的。②天上有很多乌云,看起来要下雨了。HespokeEnglishasifhehadbeentoBritain.Therearecloudsinthesky.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.语句衔接用上述句型翻译下列小片段。珍妮非常聪明,能识破任何诡计。此外,她还是一名优秀的女警官,从她那里你可以学到很多东西。比如上周六吧,她一走进房间,就感觉到了有什么不正常,就好像上帝告诉她她有危险一样。所以她很快就把那两个劫匪从床底下抓出来了。答案:Janeissmartenoughtoseethroughanytricks.Besides,sheisalsoanexcellentpolicewoman,fromwhomyoucanlearnalot.Forexample,shesensedsomethingunusualassoonassheenteredtheroomlastSaturdayasifGodhadtoldhershewasindanger.Soitwasnotlongbeforeshecaughtthetworobbersfromunderthebed.ThetexttellsusthatalthoughtheMonkeesdidn'tstartasarealband,theytooktheworkseriouslyandfinallytheybecamethemostpopularbandintheUSA.仔细阅读课文TheBandThatWasn't,写出文章的主旨大意。答案:根据课文内容用适当的词填空,使短文完整。Nowadaysbands1.oneafteranotherbothinChinaandinothercountries.Then2.dopeoplegettoformaband?Uetogethertowriteandplaytheirownmusic.First,theymayplayto4.toearnmoneytomakealiving,eintobeinghowwhopassersbypractise
6.,therewasabandcalled“TheMonkees”whichwasn'tformed7..ItwasformedbyTVorganizerswhohad8.forfourmusiciansinnewspaper.Atfirstnot9.themembersinthebandcouldsingwell,neithercouldtheycreatetheir10.music.They11.oneachotherwhileplayingmusic.Boththejokesandmusic12.(base)looselyontheband“TheBeatles”.Inspiteofthis,thebandsoonattractedmanypeople,whosupportedthem13.(fierce).AfterayearHoweverthiswayadvertisedallownplayedjokeswerebasedfiercely14.,theybegantoplaytheirowninstrumentsandwritetheirownmusic.Andtheybecameevenmorepopularthan“theBeatles”andsoldevenmorerecords.However,theband15.in1970,butreunitedinthemid1980s.orsobrokeuppretendsth.假装……pretendtodosth.假装做……pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做……pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做……pretend+that从句装作……,假装……1.pretendv.假装;假扮运用:翻译下列小片段。因为Tom没有复习功课,所以当老师测试时他假装头疼。考试中他假装正在承受头疼的折磨。一小时之后,当考试结束时,他假装已经好了。答案:AsTomdidn'tgooverthelessons,hepretendedaheadachewhentheteacherwasgoingtogiveaquiz.Hepretendedtobesufferinggreatpainduringthequiz.Anhourlater,whenthequizwasfinished,hepretendedtohaverecovered.2.formn.形状,形态,外形;表格,形式v.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列(1)bein/outofform处于良好的/不良的状态intheformof以……的形式,呈……状态taketheformof采取……的形式fillin/outaform填表格(2)formthehabitof养成……的习惯forminto组成……,编成……运用:完成下列句子。①Aplanbegan
(在他的脑海中形成).②Help
(以钱的形式)willbeverywelcome.③Toapplyforajob,youmust
(填表).答案:①toforminhismind②intheformofmoney③fillin/outaformearnone‘sliving/bread谋生,维持生计earnmoney=makemoney赚钱,挣钱earnone'sownliving自食其力earnasalary挣工资3.earnvt.赚(钱);挣得;得到(名声、地位等);获得运用:完成下列句子。①Doyouknow
(他一个月赚多少钱吗)?②Sheisyoung,butshe
(挣的薪水很多).③He
(以写小说谋生).④Rescuingadrowningman
(为他赢得了所有人的尊敬).答案:①howmuchheearnsamonth②earnsagoodsalary③earnshislivingbywritingstories④earnedhimtherespectofall(1)performanoperation/aplay进行手术/演一出戏performone'sduty/promise尽责任/履行诺言(2)performancen.履行,执行;表演,演奏putonaperformance/performances表演(3)performeradj.执行者,表演者,演奏者;能手,选手4.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行运用:完成下列句子。①Thestudentswill
(演出一场歌剧)nextFriday.②Thepolice
(起着极其重要的作用)oursociety.③Youshall
(做实验)thewaytheydo.答案:①performanopera②performavitalrolein③performtheexperimentinbrief简言之,简明扼要地说tobebrief简单地说,一句话5.briefadj.简短的;简洁的
n.摘要;大纲;任务简介运用:完成下列句子。①简单地(对你)说,我们不能接受这样苛刻的条件。
(withyou),wecan'tacceptsuchharshterms.②他简短地说了一个“不”字。
hesaid“No”.答案:①Tobebrief②Inbrief6.dreamof/about梦到;梦想;想到运用:完成下列句子。①我梦见我的家乡。I
lastnight.②他年轻时向往成为电影明星。He
whenhewasyoung.③我做梦也不会想要伤害你。Iwouldn‘tdreamof
.答案:①dreamedaboutmyhometown②dreamedofbecomingamoviestar③hurtingyoubreakdown出故障;分解breakinto破门而入breakout爆发breakthrough突破breakoff断开,折断,停顿;中断breakin插嘴,闯入7.breakup打碎;分裂;解体;结束运用:选用上述词语填空。①Afterthestormthesun
theclouds.②Thefire
atmidnight.Luckily,noonewasinthehouse.③Thethief
andsurprisedtofindthatthehousehadalreadybeen
.④Whatwouldhappentothechildreniftheirparents
?⑤He
inthemiddleofhistalkatthesightofanexpectedvisitor.⑥Unfortunately,hiscar
whenhewasdrivingonthecountrysideroad.答案:①brokethrough②brokeout③brokein;brokeninto④brokeup⑤brokeoff⑥brokedown afterall毕竟;终究allinall整体说来;总而言之inall全部;合计atall(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟alltogether同时;一起;一齐8.aboveall尤其重要的,最重要;首先运用:选用上述词语填空。①Childrenneedmanythings,but
theyneedlove.②Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;
heisoverseventy.③Hevisited,
,tenhospitalsinChina.④Itseemedthathedidn'tcareforhiswife
.答案:①aboveall②afterall③inall④atall9.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithout
beingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。not....without....没有……,就不能……。双重否定表肯定。所谓双重否定,通常指的是一个句子中包含有两个否定成分的表达,即否定之否定结构。常见的双重否定结构还有:no(not)...no(not)...没有……没有……no(never)...without...没有……不……;除……不……cannot...too...无论怎样……也不为过cannot+wait+todosth.急于做某事cannot+help+doingsth.禁不住……运用:完成下列句子。①没有水植物不能生存。Plants
water.②我们每次见面无不是从谈论体育开始的。We
talkingaboutsportsfirst.③你越谨慎越好。You
cautious.④一个人拥有的朋友越多越好。Aman
friends.⑤我非常渴望读这本书。I
thebook.答案:①can'tlivewithout②neverseeeachotherwithout③cannotbetoo④cannothavetoomany⑤can'twaittoread一、阅读下列短文,写出划线单词的意思。Itwasastrange1.thatmadeHelenKeller2.blindanddeaf.Helen'sparentswantedtohelpher,sowhenshewassevenyearsold,theyfoundheraspecialteachercalledAnneSullivan,a20yearoldgraduateofthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind.Shewasateacherwithdeterminationandpatienceandsheknewshemustdoherjobwithcareandloveand3..sicknesscompletelymotherlinessWithherhelp,Helenbecameafamouswriterandbecame4.forherbook:The
Story
of
My
Life.Inaddition,shewrote11otherbooksandnumerousarticleson5.,6.,socialissuesandwomen‘srights.wellknownblindnessdeafness答案:
1.n.疾病2.adv.完全地3.n.慈母心4.adj.著名的5.n.失明6.n.失聪二、用所给单词的适当形式填空Wethoughtshewasan1.
(honesty)girlbecauseshewas2.
(courage)enoughtoadmitthatshewantedtomarrya3.
(wealth)gentleman.Shesaidthatifapersonsaidwealthwas4.
(important),hemustbelying.Beingpoormightcausealotofproblems.“Youmusthaveahousetolivein,youneedmoneytoraiseyourchildren,youwishyourchildrencanreceiveagood5.
(educate).Canyoulive6.
(happy)withoutmoney?Canyousay7.
(happy)hasnothingtodowithmoney?”shesaid.Ofcourse,shebelievedshewouldbe8.
(luck)enoughtomarryamanwithalotofmoney.Buttohergreat9.
(disappoint),shemarriedaclerkandhadtoliveapoorlifesinceher10.
(marry).答案:1.cation6.happily7.happiness8.lucky9.disappointment10.marriage模仿朗读(十)听录音,然后模仿朗读。AUnitedStatesPresidentBarackObamaarrivedlastnightatShanghaitokickoffhisfirstvisittoChina.The48yearoldisthefirstUSpresidenttovisitChinawithinthefirstyearoftakingoffice.HewillarriveinBeijingthisafternoonduringhisfourdayvisitandmeetPresidentHuJintao,andPremierWenJiabaotomorrowandonWednesday.Heisalsoscheduledtomeet300localyouthsintheafternoonatShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.MostofthemwillcomefromFudanandTongjiuniversities.Themeetingwilllast75minuteswithObamaspeakingfor15minutesfollowedbyanhourlongquestionandanswersession.Theeventwillbebroadcastliveonline.BOnthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings.LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishsettlersinMassachusetts,astateinthenortheastoftheUnitedStatesstartedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims,astheywerecalled,gavethanksforhavingsurvivedtheterriblewinterof1621andforhavingharvestedtheirfirstsummercrops.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebountiesoftheland.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpiesandIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.LargedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughoutAmericaonthisspecialday.录音材料:略并列句(二)一、运用所给的并列连词,翻译以下句子。(1)那个人穿上外衣、戴上帽子,走出了办公室。(and)
(2)我们尽力说服她去参加比赛,但没有成功。(but)
(3)哪个MP4更好,这个还是那个?(or)
(4)我必须走了,因为天要黑了。(for)
(5)张艺谋是一位在国内外都著名的导演。(both...and)
(6)飞机和它的发动机都是中国制造的。(both...and)
(7)他不仅是演员,而且是作家。(notonly...butalso)
(8)他不但读过,而且记住了所读过的东西。(notonly...butalso)答案:(1)Themanputonhiscoatandhat,andwentoutoftheoffice.(2)Wetriedtopersuadehertoattendthecompetition,butfailed.(3)WhichMP4isbetter,thisoneorthatone?(4)Imustbegoing,forit'sgettingdark.(5)ZhangYimouisafamousdirectorbothathomeandabroad.(6)BoththisplaneanditsenginesaremadeinChina.(7)Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.(8)Henotonlyreaditbutalsorememberedwhathehadread.二、在必要的地方,把段落中的句子改写成并列句,使内容更连贯、紧凑。1.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Asyonknow,ourclasswillhaveatalkshowwithClassOneonMay4th.Thetalkshowisaboutenvironmentalprotection.Beforeittakesplace,wewillinviteDrLifromQinghuaUniversitytoourschool.Hewillgiveusatalkontheenvironmentalproblem.HewillalsotellusabouttheimprovementinenvironmentalprotectioninrecentyearsinBeijing.三星学科,教师助手,学生帮手,家长朋友!2.I'mwritingtotellyouabouttherecentdis
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