限定和非限定

Welcome!ShehangsouteverydaynearbythebeachHavingaharnican(啤酒)fallingasleepShelookssosexywhenshe’swalkingthesandNobodyeverputaringonherhandSwimtotheoceanshore(海岸)fishintheseaSheisthestorythestoryissheShesingstothemoonandthestarsintheskyShiningfromhighaboveyoushouldn’taskwhy

sheistheoneyouneverforgetSheistheheaven-sentangelyoumetOh,shemustbethereasonwhygodmadeagirlSheissoprettyallovertheworld

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Warmingup：lyrics噢，她就是上帝创造女孩的原因她是你遇见的上天派来的天使她是你永远不会忘记的人Learningaims

1.Byreviewingwhattherelativewordsareanddoingexercise,studentscanconsolidatetheknowledgeabouttheattributeclauses.2.Bydiscussingingroupsandsummarizingbythemselves,studentscanexactlyspeakoutthedifferencebetweentherestrictattributeclausesandthenon-restrictattributeclauses.3.Bycombiningsentences,studentscancorrectlyusetherelativewords“which”and“as”.

Revision☆被定语从句修饰限定的词叫做_______，引导定语从句的词叫做________。先行词关系词名词代词关系词关系代词关系副词who,whom,whose,that,which（5个）when,where,why（3个）在复合句中，修饰_____或______的是定语从句Revision用合适的关系词完成句子：1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.2.Theclassroom_______doorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.3.Istillrememberthedays_________wespenttogether.4.Istillremembertheday________Ifirstcametothisschool.5.Myfatherboughtmeseveralbooks______areallaboutpainting.whowhosewhenthat/which，

whichQuestion:What’sthedifferencesbetweenNo.1~4andNo.5?No.1~4:限制性定语从句No.5:非限制性定语从句（有逗号）

ThedifferencesbetweenDefinitingandNon-DefinitingAttributiveClause一、形式不同逗号限制性定语从句和主句之间不用逗号隔开；非限制性定语从句必须用逗号和主句隔开。

1.TorontoisacitythatIhavealwayswantedtovisit.2.Rome,whichisthecapitalofItaly,hasaverylonghistory.3.YesterdayImetProfessorKing,whocamefromtheUniversityofLondon.二、功能不同Conclusion:限制性定语从句和主句之间关系_______(紧密/不紧密),对先行词起着________的作用，如果去掉此从句，主句的意思________。非限制性定语从句和主句之间关系_________,对先行词起着________的作用，如果去掉此从句，主句的意思________。十分紧密修饰限定不完整不太紧密解释说明仍然清楚Conclusion:

限制性定语从句常翻译为：________。

非限制性定语从句常翻译为___________。1.Shehastwosonswhoareworkingabroad.她有两个在国外工作的儿子。2.Shehastwosons,whoareworkingabroad.

（她还有其他的儿子）（她只有两个儿子）三、翻译不同……的……两个并列句她有两个儿子，他们在国外工作四、关系代词不同Correction(改错)Lilyisawarm-heartedgirl,thatalwayshelpsothersintrouble.Thismovie,thatIwatchedlastnight,wasaboutthelifeofChairmanMao.thatthatwhowhichConclusion:非限定性定语从句中关系代词不可用______。非限定性定语从句中关系代词在从句中做宾语时________。3Thisisthemovie_____________Iwatchedlastnight.that不能省略which/that/省略五、先行词不同Afive-year-oldboycanspeaktwoforeignlanguages,____surprisesallthepeople.

析：令所有人感到惊讶的内容是___________________因此先行词为________，此时应用关系代词_____。三五岁的男孩会说两门外语整个句子whichwhich后Conclusion:在非限制性定语从句中，先行词可为___________，这时可用关系词_____来引导从句，放在主句之___，常翻译为_______,从句谓语动词要用第___人称____数。整个主句内容which“这一点”，单在非限制性定语从句中，as也可指代整个句子。六、As引导非限定性定从1.as在从句中做宾语请把下面两个简单句合并为复句：句①Wewonthegame.句②WeallexpecteditWewonthegame，asweallexpected.2.as在从句中做主语请把下面两个简单句合并为复句：句①Chinaisadevelopingcountry.句②Itisknowntoall.Asisknowntoall，Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Conclusion:

as引导的定语从句时,as可翻译为______；可位于句首，而which引导的定语从句不可放在句首。正如…注意3：as引导的非限制性定语从句时，一些固定句型：1.Asweallknow,/Asiswellknowntous,众所周知2.Aswasexpected,正如我们所预料到的,3.Asweallcansee,正如我们所看到的,4.Aswementioned,正如我们提到的,5.Asisreported,正如所报道的,Exercise1.Fillintheblankswithproperrelativewords.1.Thefamousbasketballstar,_____isanAmerican,cametoChinayesterday.2.Inthosedays,sheusedtogotoMr.Black,with_____shehadawonderfultime.3.Iboughtacaryesterday,_____costmealot.4.

______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.5.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,_______wastrue.whowhomwhichAswhichExercise2.Correction1.PeopleareexcitedtomeetZhaiZhigang,hewasthefirstChinesetowalkinspace.2.WhichisshownonTV,manychildrensufferedalotfromthepollutedmilk.3.Ihavemanyfriend