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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either2、I_______basketballquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincelastmonth.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play3、Wecan’ttrusthim.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesup B.setsup C.takesup D.putsup4、Isithardworkthatbringssuccess?Theansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythose_____workhard.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillget.A.which B.who C.what5、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata6、—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?—Onceortwiceaday.A.goforawalkwith B.givefoodto C.takecareof7、—Lisa,youspeakFrench?—Yes,butonlyalittle.A.need B.must C.may D.can8、--Honey,stayhomebeforeIreturn.---I_______,mum.A.must B.can C.will D.should9、---CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat?---No,you________.See?Thereisssignheresaying,‘Don’tfeedtheanimals.’A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t10、--istheplayground?----It’sabout7,000squaremetres.A.Howlong B.Howlarge C.Howfar D.HowmuchⅡ.完形填空11、Sarahhungallthecolorfulpaperonthewall,butnotreallycaredaboutifsheputthemintherightplaces.Shewasalittle1.Itwasherbirthday,too.Butitseemedthat2inherclassrememberedit.Theywereallbusyplanningthesurprise3fortheirheadteacherMr.Smith.SureMr.Smithwas4.Hekneweveryone’sbirthdayandmadecardsforthem.Hehigh-fivedyouwhenyougotanAonatest,andtriedto5youwhenyouhadaproblem.SarahknewMr.Smithwasgoodenoughtogetthesurpriseparty.6shestillwishedjustonepersoncouldrememberitwasherbirthday,too!Sarahhadaquicklookatthe7cardtheclassmatesmade.Itwasalmostasbigastheblackboard.SheknewMr.Smithwouldbeunhappyifthey8himpresents.Sosheadvisedtheclasstomakeacardforhim,justlikehe9forthem.“Sarah,willyouturnoffthe10please?”Ms.Clarksaid.“I’mgoingtocallMr.Smithnow.”Ms.ClarkcalledMr.Smith,sayingthelightsinthe11hadgoneout.AssoonasMs.Clarkfinishedthecall,Sarahlookedaroundtheclassroom12withasigh(叹气)foranothertimeandturnedthelights13.Thedooropenedandeveryoneshouted,“14!”“Asurprisepartyfor15?”Mr.Smithasked.Hewalkedovertothebigcard.“ThisisthemostbeautifulcardIcan16.Butitmakesmybirthdaycardkindof17.”ThenheturnedtoSarahandhandedherthecard.“Happybirthday,Sarah.I’mexcitedthatwehavethesame18.”“Me,too.”Sarahsaid,19atMr.Smith.“Happybirthday,Sarah!”Herclassmatesshoutedagainhappily,andherbestfriendgaveheranotherbirthdaycard.Sarahwasso20thattearscametohereyes.1.A.happy B.unhappy C.tired D.bored2.A.noone B.someone C.anyone D.everyone3.A.talk B.lesson C.trip D.party4.A.strict B.great C.funny D.serious5.A.thank B.hear C.leave D.help6.A.And B.Or C.But D.So7.A.big B.foreign C.small D.simple8.A.showed B.made C.lent D.bought9.A.made B.did C.had D.found10.A.TV B.fan C.lights D.computers11.A.classroom B.dinninghall C.library D.school12.A.angrily B.happily C.slowly D.surely13.A.off B.on C.up D.down14.A.Welcome B.Surprise C.Morning D.Goodbye15.A.us B.her C.you D.me16.A.post B.see C.make D.order17.A.expensive B.old C.small D.long18.A.birthday B.cake C.dream D.card19.A.laughing B.running C.shouting D.smiling20.A.excepted B.touched C.trusted D.invitedⅢ.语法填空12、Maryis1.eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4.(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.1.(小题1)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.ColdandsickB.LuckyandhopefulC.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Disappointedandhelpless2.(小题2)Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy_____.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow3.(小题3)Onherwayhomethewriter_____A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyamanwithaknifeD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher4.(小题4)Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_____A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners.D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebankB14、Whensomeonesays,“IguessI′llhavetofacethemusic”,itdoesn′tmeanheisgoingtoaconcert.Itissomethingunhappy.Forexample,astudentiscalledinbyhisteachertoexplainwhyhedidn′tfinishhishomework.EveryAmerican,youngorold,knowsthephrase“tofacethemusic”well.It′satleast30yearsold.Wheredidtheexpressioncomefrom?Oneexplanation(解释)isabouttheAmericanwriterJamesFennimoreCooper.Hesaidtheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactors.Whentheywereaskedtoperform,theywouldsay,“It′stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid-facethebandwhichisjustbelowthestage(舞台).Anactormightbenervouswhenhemovedontothestageinfrontoftheaudience(观众).Buthehadtogoout.So,“tofacethemusic”cametomeanhavingtogothroughsomethingnomatterhowunhappyitmightbe,becauseyouhadnochoice.Theotherexplanationcomesfromthearmy.Thesoldiershadtofacetheirleader′scheck.Theywereworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Weretheirgunscleanenoughtopassthecheck?Still,themenhadtogoouttofacethecheck.Whatelsecouldtheydo?1.Whatdoestheexpression“tofacethemusic”exactlymean?A.Togotoaconcert.B.Tobecomeinterestedinmusic.C.Tojointhearmy.D.Togothroughsomethingunhappy.2.Inwhichofthefollowingplaceswon′ttheexpression“tofacethemusic”beused?A.Thestage.B.Theschool.C.Thecitylibrary.D.Thearmy.3.What′sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Worriesofanactoronthestage.B.Differentkindsofaudience.C.Whyanactorisnervousonthestage.D.Thetruemeaningof“tofacethemusic”.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Herearetwoexplanationsabouttheexpression“tofacethemusic”.B.Themusicin“tofacethemusic”isakindofterriblemusic.C.Whenyoufacethemusic,itmeansthatyoumustgothroughit.D.Whensomeonesayshehastofacethemusic,hewillhavenochoice.C15、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne《友谊地久天长》.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom_________.A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?A.RobertBums.B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_______.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799D16、(A)MaYunBornin1964,HangzhouZhejiangTheChairmanofAlibabaGroupTuYouyou85yearsold,ChinaThe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine1.WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?A.LangLang. B.LiYundi. C.MaYun.2.WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?A.PhysiologyorMedicine B.Literature C.Physics3.WhereisTuYouyoufrom?A.America. B.Japan C.ChinaE17、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthenightshift(下班).Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.Allofasuddenheheardhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously."Howdoyoudo?"saidtheman,"Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It'salongdistancetoreach,butyouhaveacarand“Icanshowyoutheway.""Certainly?"saidthedoctor."Icancomeatonce."Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor'scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightforalongtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor,"Hereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyoumoney,andyoucangobacktothetown.""ButImustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?"Themansaid,"_______Therearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls(夜诊).So,excuseme,here’syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”1.Theunderlinedword“alongdistancetoreach"mostprobablymeans________A.quitefar B.longperiod C.reallyquiet2.Themanaskedthedoctor________.A.togivehimapresent B.togivehimacar C.togotoaplaceoutoftown3.Themangavethedoctormoneybecause___________A.theywerefriendsB.thedoctortookhimlatenightC.thedoctorcouldn'tgotobedearly4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.B.Infactthemanwantedthedoctortotakehimoutoftownbycar.C.Thecarstoppedinfrontofthehospitaltotakethemanhome.5.“__________”canbethemissingsentencesinthepassage.A.Myparentsareill.Let’sgoupstairsquickly.B.There’snopatient.Iwantyoutohaveagoodresthere.C.There’snopatient.Nooneisill.Ilivehere.F18、Normally,wetalkaboutthespiritofgiving,anditisimportanttodothis.Butwehardlyhearanytalkaboutthespiritofreceiving.Veryfewpeopleknowhowtoreceiveagiftkindly.Therefore,whilewearereceivingagift,weareactuallyrejectingit.Andweturnofftheflowoflovebyrefusingtoallowtheotherpersontoexperiencethejoyofgiving.Amanknewthathiswifedreamedofhavingafurcoat,buthecouldn’taffordtobuyhersuchacoat.Helovedhiswifeverymuchandhewantedtomakeherhappy.Finally,hedecidedtostartafur-coat-buyingproject.Hesavedmoneyineverywaythathecould.Twoyearslater,hebroughtherafurcoat---notoneofthemostexpensiveones,butanicefurcoat.Hegaveittohiswifeonherbirthday.Whenshesawthecoat,shesaid,“Oh,Bill,howcouldyou?Youknowhowmuchweneedanewsofa.”Thenafterawhile,shesaid,“Butitisnice,thankyou.”Butthehusband’sfeelingwerehurt.Twoyearsoflovewashurtbyherwords---shedidn’tacceptagiftkindly.Doweoftenactthiswaywhenwereceiveagift?Arewesometimestooproud,ortoocold?Orarewenotstrongenoughtolettheotherpersondothegiving?Areyouunwillingtoallowtheotherpeopletoexperiencethejoyofgiving?Afterreadingthispassage,youmayknowwhattodowhenyoureceiveagiftnexttime.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Weoftentalkaboutthespiritofgiving,butwehardlyhearanytalkabout____________.A.experiencethejoyofgiving.B.experiencethejoyofreceiving.C.thewayofgivingD.thespiritofreceiving2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.themanhadaverygoodjob.B.themansavedmoneyinordertobuyhiswifeagift.C.thewomenstartedasoft—buyingprojectD.thewomanthoughtthefurcoatwasnotasniceasherfriend’s3.Themanwasprobablyvery____________afterhearinghiswife’swords.A.sadB.happyC.relaxedD.shy4.Weknowfromthepassagethattheman’swife_________________.A.oftendidsillythingsB.nevergavehishusbandgiftsC.receivedagiftonherbirt
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