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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Aliceandhersister______storybookseveryevening.A.read B.arereading C.willread D.haveread2、—Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontest____forseveralminutes.A.began B.hadbegan C.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon3、________it’sSundaytomorrow,wehavetogotoschool.A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because4、—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.apple C.pears D.oranges5、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee6、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures7、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often8、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A.reported B.called C.asked9、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto__marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup10、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandI_______mybike.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.A.gotoffB.setoffC.felloffD.knockedoffⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Intoday'sworldweareconstantlysurroundedbytechnology.It'struethattechnologymakesourliveseasier.1,moreandmorescientistspointoutthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak,otherwiseweputourselvesatthe_____ofdevelopinghundredsofhealthproblems.Whenstudentsarefreefromschoolinsummer,whynotdosomethingthatdoesn'tinvolve2?Tostart3,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofpossibilities:crafts,cooking,learningamusicalinstrument4anewsport.Perhapsyou5learninghowtoknit,soyoucanhaveanewjumperfortheautumn.Youcoulduseyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnewandperhapsit'llleadtoanexcitingopportunityinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellike_____,whynotgotoabeach?Takealongyourfavouritebookandrelaxonthesand,orgoforawalk6thecoastline.Littlethings,like7yourselftocompleteacrosswordoraSudoku(数独),areagreatplacetobeginwith.Youcouldevengetinvolvedinthelatestpopulargame:adultcolouringbooks!Colouringisconsideredtobethemostsurprisingtherapythathelpssolvestressofmodernlife.Nexttimeyoufindyourself8,trysomethingnew!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfindahiddentalentwithinyou;youmightalsomakenewfriendsalongthewayaswell.1.A.However B.Moreover C.So D.Although2.A.trouble B.risk C.problem D.question3.A.school B.technology C.science D.health4.A.for B.at C.about D.with5.A.as B.while C.or D.but6.A.soundlike B.looklike C.arelike D.feellike7.A.relaxing B.reading C.walking D.going8.A.across B.along C.around D.over9.A.challenging B.advising C.forcing D.choosing10.A.aimless B.careless C.endless D.uselessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Policemendocry.Moviesandtelevisionshowthatpolicemenaretoughandhard.Butpolicemendocry.KenKnapcikhadbeenapolicemaninChicagofor20yearswhenoneofhisfellowpolicemanwasshotduringadrugarrest,anddied.Shortlyafter,hereturnedhomeafterworktofindanotefromhis15-year-olddaughteronthediningtable.DadThispoemcamedirectlyfromheart.Iloveyousomuch.Itscaresmethatyougoouteverydayandriskeverythingtoprovideuswithallthatwehave.Iamalsoveryproudofyou.IwrotethistoexpresshowmuchIloveyouandhowlostI’dbewithoutyou.LauraP.S.Hey,becarefuloutthere.Laura’spoemwascalled"TheBestPoliceman."Itwasdedicated(献给)"Toallthepolicemanintheworldwhohavedaughterswholovethemwithalltheirhearts,especiallytomyfatherwhohadbeenshot.Partofthepoemreads:"Daddy,myDaddy,canyouhearme?Oh,God,IneedmyDaddy.Pleasedon’tlethimdie!"Knapcikstoodaloneashereadthepoem."Ittookmeseveralminutes."hesaid."I’dgotthroughpartofitandhavetostopbeforeIcouldgoon.Iwasweeping(哭泣).Shehadnevertoldmeshewasscared."Hetookthepoemtoworkthenextdayandshowedittohisfellowofficers."I‘veneverseensomanygrownmencry.Somecouldn’tevenfinishreadingit."KnapcikkeepsLaura’spoeminthepocketofhispolicejacket.Hetakesitwithhimeverytimeheleavesthehousetogotowork."Idon’twanttobeouttherewithoutit,"hesaid."I’llprobablycarryitwithmeforever."1.Accordingtothewriter,thepolicemeninthemoviesandtelevision_________.A.seldomcry B.pretendedtocryC.docrywhenthingsareroughandhard D.docrybutnotearsintheireyes2.WhatmadeKenKnapcik’sdaughterscared?A.Herfather’scominghomelate.B.Thenewsaboutapolicemanbeingshot.C.Herfatherbeingapolicemanfor20years.D.Thepoliceman’shardlifeandwork.3.KenKnapcikbroughtthepoemtoworkthenextdaybecause_________.A.helikesthepoemssomuchB.itwouldprotecthimfrombeingharmedatworkC.hewantedtheotherpolicementosharetheloveD.thepoemwaswrittenbyhis15-year-olddaughter4.KenKnapciktakesthepoemwithhimtoworkinorderthat_________.A.hewon’tloseitatanytimeoranyplaceB.itcanbringhimgoodluckatworkC.hecanshowittoanyonehemeetsD.itcanremindhimofthedaughter’sloveandcare5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_________.A.TheBestPolicemanB.LauraandHerfatherC.PoemforaPolicemanD.PolicemendoCryB14、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激励)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1.WhowrotethebookIt’sYourWorld?A.VOYA B.Booklist C.ChelseaClinton D.PublishersWeekly2.It’sYourWorldismainlywrittenfor_______________.A.adults B.teachers C.youngpeople D.collegestudent3.What’sthepurposeofIt’sYourWorld?A.Totellreaderssomebadnews. B.ToadvisereadertohelpothersC.Toofferreaderssomeinformation D.ToencouragereaderstotakeactionC15、In1996,JoeRichmanhadbeenworkingasaradioreporteronUSnationalradioforseveralyearsandwaslookingforanewideaforaradioprogramme.HemetateenagercalledJohnCutler.JohnhadTourette'sSyndrome—abrainillness.ThismeantthatJoshdidnotalwayshavecontrolofhismovementsandspeech.JohnwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenheagreedtoworkwithJoyonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJohntokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.HegaveJohnataperecorderandaskedhimtorecordwhathappenedtohimeveryday.JohnandJoeagreedthatanimportantpartofhisstorywouldbetalkingtohisschoolfriendsaboutTourette'sSyndrome.Johnwasembarrassed(尴尬)torecordatschool—hisfriendsmightlaugh.Oneday,Johntookthetaperecordertoschool,buthekeptitinsidehisbagallday.Hewastooafraidtobringitout.Aftermonthsoffeelingafraid,hetookthetaperecorderoutonlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.Johntellsitbest:“Everyonejumpedatthechance.Everyonestartedaskingmequestionsaboutthat,Ihadneverreallytalkingaboutittoanyone—exceptmymomanddad.”ThatwasanimportantdayinJohn'slifebecausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.NowJohnsayshewantstodoradiodiariesuntilhe's80yearsold.Helearntalotabouthimselfbydoingtheradiodiary.Itmadeagreatradioprogramme,too.Beingareporterislikehavingapassport.Youcanaskquestions,becuriousandexplorenewworlds.Radioistheperfectwaytobeontheradioandeveryonelikestolisten!1.WhowasJoeRichman?A.John'steacher.B.Aradioreporter.C.John'sdoctor.D.OneofJohn'sclassmates.2.WhatdidJoewantJohntodo?A.Tokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.B.Totalktohisschoolfriends.C.Totakethetaperecordertoschool.D.Tocontrolhismovementsandspeech.3.HowdidJohn'sclassmatesfeelwhenherecordedforthefirsttime?A.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.4.WhatdidJohnlearnbydoingtheradiodiary?A.Tobemoreopen.B.Alotabouthimself.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.MuchaboutradioprogrammeD16、Theworld’sgreatestdetective,SherlockHolmes,isbackonourscreens.ThenewBBCTVseriesofSherlockwasbroadcastintheUKonJan1.ButthehistoryofSherlockdatesback127years.SincethecreationofHolmesin1887,hehasbeentakingusonadventures(冒险)oneafteranother.TheSherlockseriesisaplayfuldrama,coveredincrimesandmystery.ItgivesusamodernSherlockforanewgeneration,whosolvescaseswiththehelpoftheInternet,cellphonesandGPS.PeoplelooktoSherlockforbothadventureandinspiration(灵感).EachcasesendsusonamysteriousjourneywithHolmes.Thestoriesgivelifeandcolortoourimagination:ashechecksthecrimescene,wejoinhimandbecomedetectivestoo,lookingoutforhiddenclues.YetHolmesisnoSuperman.Hecannotfly,orturninvisible(隐形的).Buthispowersarewithinallofus:reason,logicalthinkingandpayingattentiontodetail.Whileanartist’spaintingishisart,Sherlock’sartishisintelligence(聪明才智).Heishuman,andthisiswhatmakesHolmesatrueheroforallofus.InthenewseriesofSherlock,mostpeoplethoughtHolmeswasdead.Buthereturnsaftertwoyearsofhidingintheshadows.NowthewholecityofLondonisindanger.WhatcanHolmespossiblydo?Uncoverthemysteryyourselfbywatchingthenewseries!1.(小题1)Sherlockwascreatedin_________.A.2014B.1973C.1887D.19002.(小题2)Fromthepassage,welearnthatSherlockHolmes_________.A.invitessomeofhisfriendstohelphimwithcasesB.refusestousemoderntechnologyC.hassuperpowersthathelpedmanypeopleD.isadmiredforhisintelligence3.(小题3)InthenewseriesofSherlock,Holmesreturnsafter_________.A.dyingB.gettingaspecialpowerC.hidingD.goingabroad4.(小题4)Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.compareSherlockHolmeswithSupermanB.explainhowHolmessolvescasesC.askpeopletolearnfromSherlockHolmesD.explainwhyHolmesissopopular5.(小题5)Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.TVGuide.B.Sciencefictionbook.C.Detectivestories.D.TravelGuide.E17、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(献血活动),andyoucanhelp.HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou![来源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小册子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.A.intheschooloffice B.attheschoolgateC.intheschoolcanteen D.ontheschoolplayground3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?A.OnSeptember20. B.OnSeptember21.C.OnOctober20. D.OnOctober21.F18、Barryishavingaverydifficulttimeinhislife.Hiswiferecentlydiedfromillness.Heisverysad.Barry’sneighbor,averyoldwomannamedGertrude,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhimoutsidefordays!“Hello,Barry!Justlookatthisfence(篱笆).Itisbroken.Youareastrongman,andyouhavesomefreetime.Iwantyoutofixthisfenceforme,”Gertrudesays.Barryisangry.Hethinkstheoldladyisveryselfish(自私).Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespects(尊重)her.Soheagreestohelpher.Barryworksfordays.Gertrudebringshimorangejuicewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,hesmilesforthefirsttimeinmonths.“Youdidsuchawonderfuljob.Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?”Gertrudesmilesathim.Barrycannotbelievehisears.Doesn’tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectshersomuch,Barryagrees.Heworkshardinthehotsun,butGertrude'sorangejuiceandencouragementarewonderful.Hefeelsproudofthebeautifulfenceheismaking.Overthenextfewweeks,GertrudekeepsgivingBarryjobs.Heevenrepairsherdoor.AlltheneighborspassbyandtellBarrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Hefinallyrealizesthatshehasneverbeenimpolite.Sheisreallywiseandkind.Heknowsthatsimplygettingbusyatsomethingcantakesorrowaway.Hehelpsher,butshetrulysaveshim.1.WhydoesBarryagreetohelpGertrudetofixthefence?A.Becauseh
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