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08春期开放英语(3)期末复习指导(央本)罗乐说明:有红色笔记的地方请注意课程考核说明期末复习重点范围复习应考资料及其应用(重点掌握)第一部分课程考核说明1.考核目的通过英语II(1)课程的考试,考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能,具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力,是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料,在涉外交际的平常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简朴的口头交流。2.考核方式期末闭卷笔试,考试时间为90分钟。3.合用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导合用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。考试命题的教材是《开放英语》(3)。由刘戴琳主编,中央电大出版社出版发行。4.命题依据本课程的命题依据是英语II(1)课程的教学大纲、教材、实行意见。5.考试规定本考试重要考察学生的读,写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力,为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。6.试题类型及比重部分题型题量分值总分数一、交际用语选择题5210二、词汇与结构选择题10220三、完型填空选择题10220四、阅读理解选择题(两篇文章)10220正误判断题(一篇文章)5210五、书面表达80词短文12020第二部分期末复习重点范围纯熟掌握每单元出现的词汇。熟悉课文中应用阅读理解,掌握运用文中信息,通过提炼和归纳后,回答问题的能力。纯熟掌握翻译技巧进行英汉翻译。第三部分复习应考资料及其使用开放英语(3)期末复习指导。(白皮小本)由中央电大考试中心中央电大外语部编写,重点掌握给出的一套考试样题。此套样题题后附有答案(作文除外)。现将其作文答案附上。第五部分书面表达TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.二、开放英语(3)形成性考核册(作业前两次)三、作文范文作文在考试中占有20分,十分重要。作文题目一般是由一段英文的规定和一个中文的提纲两部分组成(参见样题),假如在英文规定中有letter或者email一词,请用书信的格式写,否则没有分(书信格式为开头写称呼,结尾要落名),作文一般规定80个词左右。现将也许会出到的作文题及其范文列出。A1、平常活动2、重要工作(职业活动)3、社交生活Dearbob,I’lltellyousomethingabovemydailylifeinthisemailandhopeyouwillfinditinteresting.Iusuallygetearlyandgotoworkat8o’clock.Ihavelunchintheoffice.AndIcomebackhomeatsix.Asasecretary,Idealwithphonecalls,emailsandfaxesduringworkhours.Ialsodothepaperworkforthemanager.Afterwork,IliketodoshoppingwithfriendsorwatchTVathome.Sometimes,Ialsoliketochatontheinternet.Bestregards,MichelleB1、自主学习与远程教育2、自主学习与合作学习3、你自己的学习情况Autonomouslearningisanimportantlearningstyleindistanceeducation.Itisanessentialskillfordistancelearnersbecausetheystudyalonemostofthetime.Theydonotmeettheirtutorsorclassmatesveryoften.However,distancelearnerscanlearnalotfromeachother.Soautonomouslearningandcollaborativelearninggohandinhand.Iamadistancelearner.Ihavetodomostlearningtasksbymyself.Meanwhilewehavegroupactivitieseverytwoweekstpletesomelearningtasksorshareexperiences.Ihavefoundbothformsoflearningveryhelpful.C.1、有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好2、你对这种观点的见解3、你的结论Somepeoplebeliefthattownlifeisbetterthancountrylife.Idon’tthinkso.Townlifecanbeconvenienttousinmanyaspects.Forexample,youcanmovearoundeasily,shoppingcanbemorefuninabigshoppingmallandyoucanenjoyamorecolorfulnightlife.Buttherearealsomanydisadvantages.Itismuchnosierthaninthecountry.Airpollutionismoreserious.Itisnoteasytoparkyourcar.Itcancostmoretoliveintown.Tonamebutafewisenough.Therefore,Iprefercountrylife.D.1、哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式2、阐述你的理由3、作出结论Inamoderncity,therearemanymeansoftransportation,suchassubway,taxi,busandsoon.Butmyfavoritemeansoftransportationisbybike.Firstly,ridingabikeisgoodforkeepinghealthy.Ispendonehourridingthebiketomyofficeonmyworkingday,andIthinkitisagoodformofphysicalexercise.Secondly,itismoney-saving.recently,theprivatecardriveralwayscomplainthepriceofgasishigherandhigher,butifyourideabike,itwillcostyounothing.Thirdly,itisbeneficialforprotectingtheenvironment,soitisa“great”formoftransportation.Therefore,althoughithassomedisadvantages,Ilikeridingabikebest.E.1、描述你家的位置2、各个房间的功能3、表达你对你们家居条件的态度Myhomeisanewly-builthouseinthenorthofthecity.Wehavethreeroomsinadditiontothekitchenandbathroom.Thefirstroomisthemainroomorlivingroom.Itisforhavingmeals,relaxing,reading,watchingtelevisionandsoon.Itisthebusiestroominthehouse.Thesecondroomismydaughter’sbedroom.Shesleepsanddressesthere.Thethirdroombelongstomywifeandme.Itseemsquitespaciousbecausewehavelittlefurniture.Wesleep,preparelessonsandgenerallyrelaxthere.IthinkmyhomeiscozyandIlikemyhome.F.1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2.你喜欢它的理由3.作出结论TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.G.1、你抱负的工作是什么2、你的理由3、如何实现你的抱负Everybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Totellyouthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachild.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.IlikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuccessfulbusinessmansuchasBillGates,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwillbeamanlikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqualifiedformyfuturejob.H.1、因特网与现代社会2、因特网对生活的影响3、你对因特网的见解Ternethasbecomeasymbolofmodernsociety.Forexample,viatheinternet,wecansendamessagetoafriendorarelativeinadistantplacewithinseconds;wecantalktoeachotherorevenseeeachother;wecandoshoppingwithoutgoingout;wecanstayhomeanddobusinesswithforeigncompanies.Infact,wecandomanythingsmoreeasilyandmorecheaplyusingtheinternet.So,Icannotimaginewhatsocietywouldbelikewithouernet.I1、远程学习的对象2、远程学习的好处3、你自己的学习情况Distancelearningisforthosewhocannotstudyfulltimeforsomereasons.Manyofthemhaveajob,andsomehavetotakecareofafamily.Buttheycanstudyandmeanwhileworkordootherthings.Theycanstudywiththehelpofatutorandcontactthetutororotherlearnerswhenhavingdifficulties.Theycanstudyatanytimeandanywhere.Forexample,Iworkinacompanyduringtheday,butIamtakingacourseinlawintheevening.Ifinddistancelearningissuitableforme.J.1.有一种观点认为没用钱就没用爱情2.你对这种观点的见解3.你的结论Somepeoplebelievethatthereisnolovewithoutmoney.Idon’tagree.Moneyisimportant,butitcannotbuyeverything.Forexample,itcannotbuylove.Iftherewerenolovewithoutmoney,allthepoorwouldhavenoloveandalltherichwouldhavelove.Butthisisnottrue.Manypoorpeoplelivehappilybecausetheyhavelove,andmanyrichpeopleliveunhappilybecausetheydonot.Therefore,Ithinktherecanbelovewithoutmoney.K.1、介绍你自己的情况2、表达你想了解对方哪些方面的情况3、希望保持经常的联系DearJoan,Hi,I’mKate.I’m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromGuangzhouuniversityin2023andnowIworkinapostoffice.I’minterestedinEnglish,soIamlearningEnglishinmysparetimeatChongqingTVUniversity.Iwasgladtomeetyouontheinternet.I’dliketoknowmoreaboutyourjob,hobbies,etc.I’dalsoliketoknowaboutyourcounty.Ihopewecanwritetoeachothermoreoftenandbecomegoodfriends.Love,KateL.1.接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游2.希望对方能到机场接你3.告诉对方你到达的日期和航班号等DearRobert,I’mverypleasetoacceptthekindinvitationyouextendedinyourlastemail.I’mplanningtospendmyholidayinbritainnextweek.Sinceitismyfirstvisittoyourcountry,Ihopeyouwillbeabletomeetmeatairport.Myplaneleavesbeijingat12o’clocknextThursdayandarriveinLondonat14:30(localtime).theflightnumberisCA1347.ThankyouandlookingforwordtomeetingyouinLondon.Withbestwishes,ZhangLinM.1.你刚接到妻子电话2.你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病3.晚上跟老板联系DearMr.Burns,I’msorrytosaythatIcannotattendthisafternoon’smeeting.Ijustreceivedaphonecallfrommywife.Shetoldmeourchildhadafeverandiscoughingallthetime.Hehasrefusetoeatordrinkantthingsincethismorning,soIwillhavetogobackhomenowanddrivethemtohospidtal.Iwillphoneyouthisevenningtodiscussmynewbusinessplan.Sorryfortheinconvenience.BobN.1.事件发生的时间和地点2.人物3.事件的通过Onemorninglastweek,Iatebreakfastinasmallrestaurantnotfarfrommyschool.Unfortunately,IfoundthatIhavenotanymoneywithme.Ihadforgottenmywalletathome.Itriedtoexplainthistothemanageroftherestaurant,buthedidnotbelievemeandwantedtocallthepolice.Itredtocallmywife,butshewasnotathome.Justthen,Isawaformerclassmatewalkingpasttherestaurant,andIaskedhimtopayformybreakfast.O.1.事件的通过2.事件的影响3.感想Lastmonth,mycomputerbrokedown,soIsentittoarepairstore.Thestaffsaiditwouldtaketwodaystorepair,andIsaidthatwasnotalongtime.ButwhenIcamehome,Ididn’tknowwhattodowithoutmycomputer.Istoredallmydatainthecomputer.Icontactedtheoutsideworldbycomputer.Iwasusedtowritingviamycomputer.Intheend,Irealizedwemustnotdependoncomputersallthetimeifwewanttobetheirmaster.P.Directions:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslateyourviewsonthetopic:Howtokeephealthy.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方沾3.重申保持身体健康的意义Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Withoutahealthybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodhealth.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it’isimportanttolakeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureverydaylife,weareboundtokeephealthy.Q.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoanewfriend,tellinghim/heraboutyourambitionsanddreams.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourletterontheChineseoutlinebelow:童年的梦想。目前的情况。对未来的希望。DearJennifer,Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourself.I'dliketoletyouknowmoreaboutmetoo.Asachild,Iwantedtobeadetective.Ithoughtadetectivewasreallygreatbecausehecouldsolvecriminalcasestodojustice.Butmydreamnevercametrue.I’mnowalibrarian,dealingwithbookseveryday.Theworkisnothingthrilling,butIlikeit.Sincetherearemoreandmoreelectronicmaterials,Ihopethatwewillhaveanelibrarybuiltsoon.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.Bestwishes,R.Direetions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetostateyourviewsonthetopic:Myidealjob.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.你抱负的工作是什么?2.你的理由。3.如何实现你的抱负?Everybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Totellyouthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachild.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.IlikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuccessfulbusinessmansuchasBillGates,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwillbeamanlikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqualifiedformyfuturejob.S.1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2.你喜欢它的理由3.作出结论TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayomunication.Fromthigram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.四、历年考题(三套)有一定的参考价值。后附答案试卷代号:1161中央广播电视大学2023—2023学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试各专业英语Ⅱ(1)试题2023年1月第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1—5小题阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.–Well,Mary,howareyou?--__________.A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleasedC.I’mfineD.I’mnice2.–What’stheproblem,Harry?--__________.A.NoproblemB.NoproblematallC.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.Icant’rememberwhereIleftmyglasses3.–Ithinktheinternetisveryhelpful.--__________.A.Yes,sodoIB.That’saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoID.I’drathergofurfingonit4.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?--__________.A.Whoareyou?B.What’stheproblem?C.AreyouJane?D.Who’sspeaking?5.–Inmyopinion,you’dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.--___________.A.I’lltakeyouradviceB.LetmeseeC.NevermindD.I’mafraidso第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小2分)6—20小尾阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she________itontheradio.A.waslisteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningD.wasseeing7.Hardly__________homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.hadIarrivedinD.Ihadarrivedat8.Ipreferclassicmusic____________popmusic.A.thanB.onC.withD.to9.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,___________.A.howeverB.thereforeC.sinceD.as10.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirector__________thebadnewsbytelephone.A.wastellingB.wastoldC.couldtellD.wouldtell11.SilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasusedB.basbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused12.Youtolockthedooratnight.A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall13.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm___A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunD.wasbeginning14.Thepatientactedonthedoctor's__andfinallyrecovered.A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises15.Alecturehalliswherestudentsattendlectures.A.thereB.whichC.OneD.that第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)16—25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Thereareadvantagesariddisadvantagesto16AsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage17theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience18Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans19.Thestudyisdifficult,butit20studentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,21manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.Theadvantagetotheeducation[nNorthAmerica,22theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues23ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized24manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries2516.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only17.A.forB.toC.inD.as18.A.toB.forC.thanD.in19.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do20.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does21.A.andB.yetC.notD.just22.A.atB,toC.onD.under23.A.goodB,poorC.newD,old24.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as25.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)26一35小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个对的答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解lWhowillstagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketileathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid,acitywillnotwinthecompetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2023gamesfromfivebiddersOsaka,Paris,TorontoandIWhydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupin2023inJapanandSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects.thcextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicvillagefortheathletes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,theoilybecomesiilorcattractivefortourists.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Thousandsandthousandsofvisitorsconictothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.26.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystarts__beforethegamesarereallyheld.A.twoyearsB.eightyearsC.oneyearD.tenyears27.Beltingwasoneofthe__biddersforthe2023games.A.fourB.fiveC.tenD.three28.TheWorldCup20(12washeldinA.JapanB.SouthKoreaC.ChinaD.AandB29.WhatconstructiojectsdidBeijingstartafterwinningthebid?__A.Theextensionoftheunderground.B.Theimprovementoftheairport.C.Thebuildingofnewmotorways.D.Alloftheabove.30.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?__A.Becauseithasamajoreffectontheeconomy.B.Becausei1bringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.C.Becausethehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.D.Ailoftheeabove.短文理解2BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,"Londonisnotacity,-itisanation."Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbeawCbinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussianIrishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBrbain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300languages.NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondonThereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistanYoungpeople,inparticular,areskilledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare“skilledcrossculturaltravelers”withoutleavingtheirhometown.31.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis.A.partoftheworldB.evenlargerthansomecountriesintheworldC.notanationatallD.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity32.LondonisregardedasthemostcuhurallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat__________A.within10years40%LondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroupsB.mostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinLondon,speakingover300languagesC.Londonaccommodatesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyolbercountriesD.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds33.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup.....oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.A.3.8%B.40%C.39%D.36%34.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonA.youngpeoplearefromdifferentbackgroundsB.youngpeopleareraisedinamuhicuhuralenvironmentC.youngpeoplefindiihardtoadaptthemselvestohybridculturesD.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcuhures35.ThepassagemainlydealswithA.theadvantageofhybridcuhuresinLondonB.thecornpositionofthcpopulationinLondonC.theculturaldiversityinLD.thecontributionmadebythenewarrivalstoLondon36—40小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否对的(T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。短文理解3Mygrandfatherwasaveryinterestingman.HediedwhenIwasIl,butIrememberheusedtotellmestoriesabouthisearlylife.Hetoldmeoneabouthowbeusedtoracedogs.Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfastandusuallywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Onedaybeforearace,afriendofmygrandfather'ssuggestedthattheybutonadifferentdogandmakemygrandfather'sdoglosetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedaneasywaytomakemoney.Onlhedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedoglotsofcakessoitwouldn'twant1orun.Thentheytookitforalongwalksoitwastired.Theybetonanotherdog,butwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather'sdogwonanyway,sotheylostalltheirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!36.Theauthor'sgrandfatherdoesn'ttellstoriesnow.37.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.38.Theauthor'sgrandfatherusuallywonlotsofmoney.39.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedogcakestomakeitstrong.40.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidn'twin.第五部分书面表达(20分)Directions:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslateyourviewsonthetopic:Howtokeephealthy.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方沾3.重申保持身体健康的意义参考答案第一部分交际用语(共计lo分,每小题2分)1.C2.D3.A4,D5.A第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分)6.A7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C第三部分完型填空[共计20分,每小题2分)16.C17.B18.C19.D20.C21.B22.C23.C24.D25.A第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)26.D27.B28.D29.D30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.C36.T37.F38.NG39.F40.T第五部分书面表达(20分)Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Withoutahealthybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodhealth.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it’isimportanttolakeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureverydaylife,weareboundtokeephealthy.试卷代号:中央广播电视大学2023—2023学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题2023年7月第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.–Areyousureaboutthat?–____________.Youneedn’tworryaboutthatIliketheideaOh,no.I’mafraidofthatOh,yes.I’mabsolutelypositive2.–Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?–___________.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder.YourmenuisveryclearIhearthefoodhereistastyThesettingisverycomfortable3.–Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?–__________.I’mnotgoodatcomputerAskAnneforhelpI’vecalledtherepairshopTheremustbesomethingwrong4.–How’sthemovie?Interesting?–__________.ItwasshownlateuntilmidnightItwasstartedbyafewfamouspeopleFarfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVIwasseatedfarawayinthecorner.5.–Isthisthemodelyoumentioned?–__________.ItlookscomfortableYes,it’sasquietasweexpectedYou’resoconsiderateNo,theprice’sreasonable第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分)6-15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Thebedroomneeds().A.decoratingB.todecorateB.decorateD.decorated7.Heistheman()dogbitme.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose8.I’mtired.I()workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD.has9.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she()hard.A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained10.Hekeeps()athimselfinthemirror.A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.looked11.Hewas()abouthisnewbook.A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD.abovethemoon12.Alecturehallis()wherestudentsattendlectures.A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that13.Everything()ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed14.Atpresent,themostimportantnothingisthatBritainneeds()moretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA.A.doB.doingC.tobedoneD.todo15.Onhisfirstsea(),hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetof
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