《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案

《高级语》第一册课习题和答案撰写人：KittyNo.1I.Multiple-choice1.Itgrowslouderand_____youroundacornerfairylandofdancingtheburnishedcatcheslightof_____lampsinnumerableclear,C.numerableD.innumerable2.Ifheguesscorrectly,hewillpriceitemhigh,__littleinthebargaining.B.D.yield3.Themakesapoint______thatpriceheischargingisdeprivinghim______profit.A.of…fromB.from…ofC.of…ofD.from…from4.Thespeakintones,andbuyers______.B.C.suitsD.take5.Motorsandbicyclesthreadedtheirwaythe______ofenteringleavingmarket.crowdB.C.crowdD.crowds6.youapproachtinklingclashingbeginsyourear.onB.toC.atD.7.Littledonkeyswithtinklingbells______theofpeople.theirwayB.theirwayC.theirwaysD.threadtheirways8.Thetinofstall-holderscryingtheirwares,…andof______purchasersarguingiscontinuousmakesdizzy.would-beB.will-beC.shall-beD.could-be9.Theshop-ownerinstructs,sometimes______withahammerhimself.takesaB.takeshandsC.takesD.hands10.Theis______theoneendpost,the______blind-foldedcamel.A.at…at,atB.to…at,to…atC.at…to,at…toD.to…at,toat11.there,a______sunlitaofB.aglimpseofC.aofD.aof12.ThebossaskedmeifI____newmission.B.acceptC.approveD.13.HeaskedtoaccountlossoftheinShanghai.forB.ofC.onD.14.We_____ourparents,teachersandobligeB.contributedelicateD.15.Inmostpublicsmokingnot____.letB.C.D.promised16.Theofreferstoprevalentin

Europefrom12ththroughthecentury.eastC.eastlyD.western17.____________intheMiddleMongoliaB.IndiaLebanonD.18.Theboulevardwithgay,_________.crowdsB.C.D.moditiesB.C.goodsD.20.mythepillows,Ifeltaof______.dizzyB.D.dizziesII.Writeouttheandphrasesintheaccordingtothemeanings:1）marketorof市场，集市2）dim;indistinct模糊的；朦胧的3）havingtonescombinedtopleasing（音调）和谐的，悦耳的4．()thatbeimagined可想象的，想得到的5）continuous喧闹声，嘈杂声6）(ofmadethanusual（声音）减弱的7）suggestiveoftheorburial;坟墓般的；阴森森的8）互助会，协会9）支架，脚手台架，搁凳10）strike,hithavean撞击，冲击；对…有影响11）火盆；火钵12复同）风箱13）complex;fullofdetail错综复杂的；精心制作的14）strangedifferentinaway奇异的；异常迷人的15）involvingexpense;costly;豪华的；奢侈的；昂贵的16）confusing,of迷津；迷宫17）feelingexpressingaloof;轻视的；蔑视的18）large大包，大捆19）offlax亚麻籽20）tofallintopieces;shaky要倒塌似的；摇摇欲坠的21smallinsignificant;makesmallincomparison使矮小，使显得矮小，使无足轻重22）movingactingquicklyandlightly灵活的，敏捷的23）大梁24）slow,small细流，涓流25）floworoutslowly,through渗出；慢慢地流

III1.Asyouapproachit,atinklingandclashingbeginstoonear.2.Thesellermakesaofthathedeprivinghimofallprofit.____________________________________________________3.Theoflivebrightthenrhythmicallytoofthebellows._______________________________________________________outfiguresofusedeach1.Boysgirls,tumblingintheplaying,were()2.Itisavast,of()3.Thepenisthansword.()4.youapproachtinklingclashingbeginsimpingeyourear.)5.Wespentasleeplessnight()6.Ancientgirders()7.Theburnishedcoppercatchesthelightofinnumerouslamps()1.2.3.Desksthearrangedintervaloffeet._______4.5.VI.Translate1.他会尽力帮助你as）2.一些小毛驴正穿行于熙熙攘攘的人群中one’s3.现代大城市各种形状的建筑物应有尽有conceivable）4.欢呼声在远处渐渐消失了fade）

5.去北京的旅游者认为有必要参观长城apointofsth6.如果店主猜到你想那样东西，他就会漫天要价，VII.Clozethepassagechoosingtherightwordthelist.surethewordyoufillissemanticallyascontinuousdonkey-boyfootharmonious

takethronginchvarietyTheMiddlebazaar_____1_____youyears.TheoneIamofparticularlyisenteredGothicarchedgatewayofstone.passfromofbig,intoacool,whichextends____3______fartheeyecansee,losingitselfinthe_____4_____distance.donkeyswith____5______tinklingthreadwaythe_____6_____ofenteringandtheTheroadwaybutitisnarrowedfewyardsbylittlewheregoodsofconceivableThedinofthestall-holderstheirwares,of_____9_____portersclearingaforbyshoutingofwould-bepurchasersbargaining_____10_____andmakesdizzy.KeysforLessononeI.

1.AD4.A5.BABAA11.BD13.ADD17.18.A19.ACII.1.bazaar2.shadowydin6.muted10.bellows14.exotic15.sumptuousmaze18.19.dwarfnimble23.trickleooze26.runnel27.tautIII1.yougetthesuccessionlight,ringingaswellbegintostrikeyour2.Theitnecessaryfortothatpriceheisitforhimtoanyprofit.3.Thelightofburningcoalbecomesdimburndown,burnalongwiththerepeatedthebellows.1.3.4.onomatopoeia5.epithet6.personification7.hyperbole1.afew→few2.with→erval→intervals4.well→5.→achievingVI.1.willhelpyouasfarhecan.2.donkeysthreadingtheirwaytheofpeople.3.Inthebigcities,wecanseeofeveryshape.4.Theoffadedinthedistance.5.BeijingapointofvisitingWall.6.Iftheshopkeeperguessescorrectlywhatyouwanttobuy,hewillthehigh.VII.1.takes2.3.4.shadowy5.throngs7.8.kind9.donkey-boys10.continuous

（A）考试时间：120分钟I.Fillinthewithformsofthewordsand(10%)pressinlongwithdrawfromtoutmostatkeepabreastofdevoidofincourseon1.Thetobequite__________anyofrightorreallyyouwhat2.WiththatinIfindthemurderer3.Modernliberalismfundamentally___withitresultsordinarypeoplewouldnotfreelychoose.4.Intheofservicestoallpeople,qualifiedmedicalalreadyare5.MovingtoSpainwillforyou__6.Farmershavethefor7.Amanyworries________himactiveparticipationinworkandlife.8.Somuchishappeningintheworldofsciencethatit’sdifficultto__________thelatestdevelopments.9.Thoseindividualsconfinedall-domesticarelikelytosufferlowerpriceshavebeenamongmost____________tariff10.WhatdoesnothingdiminishWemust_________onspaceII.sentences,especiallythe（）1.wouldbethere(Jenny2.Twofailuresinninetripsaregreatinbaseball,butnotwhenwe’redealingwithnuclearpayloads.3.Ifcooperationpushbackjungleofletbothsidesjoininnewendeavor…)4.…torememberthatinpast,thosewhofoolishlysoughtridingbackthetiger()5.Andeveryknowthatthishemisphereremainmasterofitshouse.JohnF.Kennedy6.exertions,andstrikewithunitedwhileliferemain.(WinstonChurchill7.Allbeforethespectaclewhich(WinstonChurchill8.Thescenewillclearforfinalwithoutwhichallhiswillbein(WinstonChurchill)9.…affectionwhichreceivedliberatethewhichistobewherebothexistequalaffectionachieveitsbestpossibilities.(BertrandRussell)10.Evidentlyspringsfromdefectintheirbutitis

easyeitherorto(BertrandIII.outtheinpartofwriteyouranswersOnlyoneitemcanbeforeach(10%)personificationmetonymyrhetoricquestiononomatopoeiaepithetmetaphorparallelismsimile1.was,tobesure,girltheemotions,Iwasnotonetomyheartmy2.Iallsmallnoisesoffaint…,theofarope,thehissof3.Itis,all,easiertoabeautifuldumbgirltoanuglygirlbeautiful.4.Noone,ofallI,thatmysnowballintooneofthetrialsinU.S.5.ButallItheselongpurposelessinwhichIallIhave6.Itwaspopulation…andrushingthemthroughwithamagnificentdashdaringandofor7.liesus,ifcontinualprogressinShallwe,instead,choosewecannotourquarrels?8.Inowonoffirstbombardment,wherethousandsthousandsofpeoplehadbeeninsecond,wherethousandsuponthousandsoflingeredondieinslowagony,thousandsthousandsofcitiesinsorrowtears.9.Thewentfromtolikebucketsinafire10.Amomentlater,thehurricaneinonemightyswipe,liftedroofthehouseitfeetair.(10%)(seeSheet”)V．Reading(25%)Passage1Failureisprobablythefatiguingexperiencepersonnothingmorenot—blocked,notItisaviciouscircle.theittotowork,whichtheWeinways:Intheformercase,wekeepoffataskthatwesomecompulsionsbecauseitistootediousoritistooweshirkit.AndlongerpostponetiredSuchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,ifnotactuallyphysical,somethingmusclesandTheremedyisobvious,nottoapply,ofwillThemomentIturningawayfromjob,orputtingitunderaofIhavetoIofeverythingattachobjectionablefirst.Toalwaystacklethemostdifficultfirst.fatigueismorehandle.Herewenotreluctanttobutseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficulties

howeverwework,weagainagain.Theexperienceoffailurewithitanever-increasingofInsuchaIworkasI—lettheunconscious1.thefollowingbeaB.Failure-tiredness-failure-tirednessC.D.2.AccordingwekeepoffacantirednessB.fatigueC.start-upD.unconsciousness3.start-upfatigue,we______.toughnessB.preventionC.musclesD.strongwillpower4.Theword“insurmountable”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.thatbethatbeunderstoodC.thatcannotimaginedD.cannotobjected5.AccordingtowhichoffollowingstatementisnotItiseasiertoovercomeB.whenarewillingtakeblocked.C.willafterexperiencingviciouscircleD.oftenaccompaniesfailurePassage2EveryofeverywhatecologistJamesCarlton--anatWilliamsCollegeinMass.--belt"oceanIt'splanetbiologicalthathavebarelybeguntoThesecreaturesfromcoastaltheyfitintothelocalwebofplaceswhereofthemcouldthatapart.thelargeroftheinfamousoffish-destroying,mussels.WhatconcernsCarltonfellowecologistsisofthehundredsinvadersthataroundeveryday.newspeedofmadepossiblebythevolumeofballastwater,continuouslymovingaroundtheworld…Shipsloadupballastinofoneportdumptheballastinportthatmaybethousandsofaway.Asingleloadcanruntohundredsoflargertakeonasmuchas40millionThecreaturesthatcomealongbeintheirlarvastage.Whenincanmatureintoforms.Sincethesimplybanningballastincoastalwould,inCoastalinballastwater

intomidoceannotabanhasforNorthButitbeharditworldwide.HeatingballastwaterorstrainingitshouldspeciesButanysuchregulationswerewouldaclearerviewofwhatisgoingon.Thecontinuousofmarineorganismshaschangedthebiologyoftheseaonglobalscale.ItcanhaveasintheofthecombjellyfishrecentlyinvadedtheBlackIthasdestroyedthatanchovyfisherybyeatinganchovyeggs.ItsoontoThenationsthebiologicalbelt"shouldacoordinatedinternationaleffortfindwhatisonandshouldbe6.AccordingtoDr.Carlton,oceanarebeingmovedtonewB.theC.thezebraD.developingcharacteristics.7.Oceanographersconcernedtheiroflimited.B.theyC.aninvasionfromouter-space.D.haveidentifiedthousandsofalienwebs.8.Itcanbeinferredfromarticledumpsincoastalin_______.AmericanInlandB.C.D.America9.Accordingtotransplantedmarinespeciesallcompatiblewithanother.B.maytheofC.intheirD.sometimesshippinglanes.10.Thecauseofproblemtherapiditywhichlarvaemature.B.aofshippingindustry.

C.aoldspecies.D.worldwidemovementofocean11.Thethattoproblemistobeidentified.B.precedefurtherC.ishypotheticallyD.willlimitglobalPassage3TheUnitedonDrugtookyearinmeeting.AsthenationsoftheworldawillingnesstoputasideindividualdifferencestoapreviousonthissubjecthaveofdelegateManynationshavegoneashockrecognition.Adecadenationsidentified"consumingwerehaveaseriousproblem.notonlycountries"alsobecome"consumingcountries"buthavemissedgrowthwithintheirbordersofdruggangsalliedwithpowerfultheypresentdangerthestability.Manydevelopingnowhaveofbothworlds,intheygrowtheirownnarcoticsaddictlargenumberofownThereisagrowingsenseoffrightinmanythatoutofwaytothroughcooperationwithcountries.Theofconferencetheofdocuments,ofwhichwithoutadissentingwasajointdeclarationoftoabuseandtrafficking.otherconsistedofderailedsuggestionsforparticularnationalthedemandthetheofsystemforcollectingonnatureofuse.Inaddition,betaughtingovernmentsorganizationsshouldacttogethertheanti-druginplace.recommendedstrictadherencetotosupplyofinhistoreflectedabuthopefulview.theoftheeffortnecessary,whythisconferenceissoencouragingsoimportant---itanopportunityforthenationstheworldtocooperationandplaneffectivestrategiesandtactics.Itwonistheinternalofour12.StrikingfeaturetheUNConferenceis______.thewereunanimousintheirtocontrolabuseB.conferencetouchedmanyissuesinworld.C.itwasbycountries.D.documentssigned.13.aretofindthat_______.consumingareconfrontingaproblem

B.traffickingarewithC.problemhasbecomemorethanD.abuseiftheirgovernment14.Accordingtowhichofthefollowingtrue?"consumingaretohaveaseriousproblemB.nationsofdohaveaconsensustofindC.UnitedNationConferenceinViennawasveryD.resultofUnitedonDruginwasdraftingoftwoimportantdocuments.15.havethatsingletodrugsisthroughcooperationthedevelopedB.indevelopingcountriesC.policiesD.world-wide16.thedrugfordevelopingcountriesisseriouslacktodrugB.bothofC.theynotefficienttheirtodrugD.theynotenlistedfrom17.ThedelegatestoconfidencecurbingdemanddangerousB.ofdistributionC.forcollectingdrugabuse.D.nottodrugs18.Accordingto________.thatefforttodrugabusewasB.hisaboutofC.thatifdrugnotcurbed,worldcivilizationwilldegenerateD.saidtheconferenceencouragingcooperationisnecessary.Passage4Formuchofworld,ofNixonwastheofcomplexlife.researcherswhostudyifitdidn'tsignifytheendofprivategrief.theformerpresidentmerelyrunhisallottedfourscoreone,orhefallenvictimpatternthatseemstolongtimemarriedspousequicklythetoNixon'swifeof53Junealongillness.Noforhercontributedhis.Afterall,hewaselderlyaofseriousheartResearchershaveobservedthattheofaparticularlywifeisfollowedbyuntimelyofsurvivor.Will13daysafterwifeAriel;Fullerhiswifejust36hoursapart.Is

"Partthestory,Isuspect,thatwemenusedtoustakingcareofHelsing,antheHopkinsofPublicwhenwewifewegodon'tknowtakecareofInofseveralstudiesHelsinghasconductedonhefoundthatwidowedmenhigherratesthanmarriedmenineveryagegroup.But,hefoundwidowersremarriedenjoyedlowerrateasmenbeenwidowed.sufferlossofaspouse.Ina1987studyofwidows,researchersfromtheofLosUC,Diego,thattheyadeclineinlevelsofimmune-systemthatoffEarlierstudiesshowedreducedimmunityinForbothmenwomen,ofacanhavea"Allsortsofpotentiallyharmfulcanbeworsened,"saysDavison,ofpsychologytheofCalifornia.withhighbloodpressure,foritrise.InNixon'scase,Davisonspeculates,stroke,notdirectlybystress,wasprobablybyit."canaffectsurvivingspouse'swilltolive;areinthebereaved,withaccidentsnotinvolvinginlifepsychiatristhigherinwithoutagoodsocial-support-system,whodon'tfeelthey'reofgrouporafamily,they"fitin"somewhere.Andaproblemwhonottohaveaswomen.ofroutinescanbehealthhazard,Blazer.Whilethatfirstsixtoyear-eventhe--wereofhighermortalitybereaved,newerstudiesfindspecialvulnerabilityinperiod.Mostmenwomen,ofcoursedoasaresultofofspouse.AndthereimproveAstrongoflackofduringthearehelpful.Adultsonsandfriendsneedtopayspecialattentiontoaparent.Theycanmakethathesheissocializing,expressingemotionand,aboveall,feelingneeded19.AccordingtoNixon'shisB.indirectlytowife's

C.theinevitableresultofoldD.anunexplainable20.Theresearchinthesuggestthat____.remarriedlivehealthierB.unmarriedhavelongestC.widowerstheshortestlifespans.D.widowsareunaffectedtheir21.OneofofgriefmentionedofB.diminishedsocializing.C.vulnerabilityD.of22.Thestatesthatwhilecanprepareforgrievingbybeingself-reliant.B.intimacy.C.developinghabits.D.avoiding23.speculatesthathusbandssufferfromdeathofabecauseunpreparedforB.ofcooking.C.unwillingtoD.dissatisfiedwith24.TheauthorsuggestsawidowedshouldoftennotB.aparentlivewiththeirchildrenC.familyshouldtheirnewlyparentD.membersalsoattentiontoparent25.TheofarticleishowtothenewlyspouseB.lossofainfluencelifespanofoneC.thelifeofnewlywidowedD.notVI.(25%)ReadpassageandquestionsAboutoneofmanfrailtiesThomasWolfewrote,“hetalksofthefutureandhewastesitasitcomes.”ThisobservationisrelatedtoaprinciplebywhichItry(withouttolive.Iinlivinginpresentit

futiledwellthepast,tothefuture,ortoanythingintheonlyIknow.ItfutileonWhatexistedorhappenedinthepastmayhavebeenbeautifulorexcitingandnowbringbutthepastdead,anditisnotforlivingspiritslingeraworldbyghosts.Thebeplaceofhorror,ofofspilledmilk,ofunfortunatedeedsthat“cannotbeundone,”ofsadwordslike“mighthavebeen.”itispainfulonaperiodthatberelivedorItisunproductiveself-punishment.beinitsplace,outgrown.Italsouselesstoworryfuture.WhyflyitisWhatthewhotoothefuture?thehorriblemushroomcloud;theearthfromtheoverpopulated,abusedgonedead.Heimagineownlifeawry,appointmentsadvancementsgiventohousetotheground;loveinhisasinafromnoendtodisasterspersonworryheanxiouslyonfuture.Thereareeventsinhisfuture,includinghisowndemise,hehaslittlenocontrol,heruinhislifeworryingaredisastersmaybeabletoprevent,hemustbylivinginnotsimplybyworryingabouttheThewhichisevenmovingintothepast,isrealityIknow,Idon'ttoit.Thecoughdissolvinginmymouthsoothing.mysoreandback-achehaveThenightair,cracklingnoisesofmyyawningand--these,IcanTheyinwithmyownbreathing,overhead,jerkingofmytypewriter.Alongwitharetheofofalllifeonearth,mattersnotortime.Everyoneneedsasenseofhistory,Ithink,particularlyfeelinghisownbuthistoryneedstoitsdistancetoItalsotohavesomeofdirection,whichmakingplansforthenotpreoccupiedwiththem.Whatisimportant,Ilivinginthatis,beingalivenow.Questions:1.isthestatementin(5points)2.doesthewriterideasinpoints)3.Pleasecommentononeoftheauthorviews.(10points)

题号分数阅卷人

(A)：分钟IIIIIIIVVVI

总分I.Fillinthewithformsofthewordsand(10%)II.sentences,especially（）1.wouldthenbevaporizedintothere(Jenny2.Twofailuresinninetripsaregreatinbaseball,butnotwhenwe’redealingwithnuclearpayloads.3.Ifcooperationpushbackjungleofletbothsidesjoininnewendeavor…)4.…torememberthatinpast,thosewhofoolishlysoughtridingbackthetiger()5.Andeveryknowthatthishemisphereremainmasterofitshouse.JohnF.Kennedy

6.exertions,andstrikewithunitedwhileliferemain.(WinstonChurchill7.Allbeforethespectaclewhich(WinstonChurchill8.Thescenewillclearforfinalwithoutwhichallhiswillbein(WinstonChurchill)9.…affectionwhichisreceivedwhichistowherebothexistequalaffectionachieveitsbestpossibilities.BertrandRussell)10.Evidentlyspringsfromdefectintheirbutitiseasyeitherorto(Bertrand)III.outtheinthepartofwritethesheet.Onlyoneitem