广东省东莞市市麻涌镇麻涌职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市市麻涌镇麻涌职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theresultsoftheexperimenthaveturnedouttobemoresatisfactorythan_______.A.wasexpected

B.thatwereexpectedC.hadbeenexpected

D.expecting参考答案：A2.

—Itissaidthatwewillhaveanotherexaminationnextweek?

__Really?_____,wemustbegintopreparerightnow.

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifany

C.Ifso

D.Ifever参考答案：C3.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketotakepartinthepartynextweektogetherwithme.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B4.Hesoldthiscarforonly2,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.cost

B.bargain

C.worth

D.value参考答案：B5.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.A.accident

B.incident

C.mistake

D.misunderstanding参考答案：A6.----Haveyouheardanysoundlastnight?----Yes.Atabout2o'clockinthemorning,agunshort____________.A.rangup

B.rangoff

C.rangback

D.rangout参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.rangup打电话；

B.rangoff挂断电话，住嘴；

C.rangback回电话；D.rangout宣布离去。上句：你昨晚听到什么声音了吗？下句：是的，凌晨2点左右，一声炮响了，突然响起。故选D。7.Thecommittee_________fifteenmembers.A.consistof

B.makesupof

C.composeof

D.iscomposedof参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个委员会由十五个成员组成。在一般现在时中，主语Thecommittee是单数，谓语动词用单数，排除A；“委员会”和“组成”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，排除B和C，故选D。8.WhenIwasachild,Ilookforwardto

tovisittheGreatWall.A.take

B.beingtakenC.taking

D.betaken参考答案：B9.Seeingthethiefrunintotheshop,thepoliceman_______hispolicecarandranafterhim.A.gotdown

B.goton

C.gotinto

D.gotoutof参考答案：D10.Thereisanoteontheplatform.It

reads:Visitors___nottotouchtheexhibits

Awillrequest

Barerequested

C

arerequesting

Drequest参考答案：B11.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall参考答案：C12.—Wherehaveyoubeen?

—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Heaskedyou_____________.A.Wherehaveyoubeen

B.WhereyouhavebeenC.Whereyouhadbeen

D.Wherehadyoubeen

参考答案：C13.Iwouldappreciateit

youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A.until

B.if

C.when

D.that

参考答案：B14.ItwassodarkinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myclassmates.

A.turnout

B.figureout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：B15.Youcan'timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howweretheyexcited

B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited参考答案：B16.ThenewlybuiltstadiumforthenextOlympicis

thepresentone.

A.asthreebigas

B.asbigthreetimesas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.threetimesasbigas参考答案：17.While______outofthewindow,Isawmyfatherwalkingthedoginthegarden.A.look

B.looks

C.looking

D.looked参考答案：C18.-----Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?

-----______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.Willyou? B.Whynot? C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopeso参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMr.Chen,Iwillgraduateinaboutamonth.Ihavealotoftosay.Duringthepastthreeyears,youhavegivenmesomanyhelpandencouragement,butIhavedonealotofthingswhatmakeyouangry.WhenIwasinGradeTwo,Ididn’tstudyhardly.Ispenttoomuchtimeinplaybasketball.Asaresult,Igotbadgrades.YoutriedyourbesttohelpmeonmyEnglish,mystudyhabitsandmylife.EverytimeIdideverythingwrong,youalwayssaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungandfoolishunderstandyou.NowIcanseeallofthesething.IthinkthatIshouldsaysorrytome.Iamverysorry,sir!Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily!Yours,Steve参考答案：【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要内容是作者在即将毕业之际，给Steve写了一封信，回忆过去三年他给予作者的帮助和鼓励，也为自己当初的不努力而感到非常抱歉。【详解】第一处：考查介词。句意：我有很多话要说。根据句意可知，alot可以用作名词短语，意为“许多”，在句中作宾语，而alotof意为“许多”，后加可数名词复数或不可数名词，故将of去掉。第二处：考查形容词。句意：你给了我很多帮助和鼓励。根据句意可知，help是不可数名词，应用much来修饰，many用来修饰可数名词复数，故将many改为much。第三处：考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知，此处的alotofthings作为先行词，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词引导定语从句，而what不能引导定语从句，又因为things有alotof修饰，故将what改为that。第四处：考查副词。句意：但我二年级的时候，我不努力学习。根据句意可知，hard意为“努力地”，修饰动词study，而hardly意为“几乎不”，与句意不符，故将hardly改为hard。第五处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我花费了太多时间在打篮球上。根据句意可知，spendsometime/moneyindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“在做…花费时间或金钱”，故将play改为playing。第六处：考查固定搭配。句意：你尽了最大的努力来帮助我学习英语。根据句意可知，helpsb.withsth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人某事”，故将on改为with。第七处：考查代词。句意：每次我做错事，你总是说：“没关系。”根据句意可知，something意为“某些事”，而everything意为“每件事”，与题意不符，故将everything改为something。第八处：考查固定搭配。句意：我太年轻，太愚蠢，无法理解你。根据句意可知，too…to…是固定搭配，意为“太……而不能……”，故在understand前加to。第九处：考查名词的数。句意：现在我可以看到所有这些东西。根据句意可知，allofthese后加可数名词复数，故将thing改为things。第十处：考查代词。句意：我认为我应该向你说对不起。根据句意可知，此处是指代错误，故将me改为you。【点睛】on,in,at表示时间的用法：①

on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上.例：Onmother'sDay,weshouldsendflowerstoourmother.母亲节,我们应该送花给我们的母亲.②当early,late用于句首修饰介词短语时,尽管表示具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上,都要用in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in.例：EarlyinthemorningofNationalDay,Igotuptocatchthefirstbustothezoo国庆节一清早，我便起床去赶到动物园的第一班公共汽车.③于将来时态表示“过一段时间后”及表示“在……期间”和“在某个季节,某年、某月”都用in.例：Ihearhe’llbebackinamonth．我听说他将于一个月后回来.④当morning,afternoon,evening有前位定语或后置定语限定时,就不用in而用on.例：onahot(summer)noon在一个炎热（夏天）的中午⑤表示某时某刻及在work,Christmas前用at.例：Wegetupateighto’clock．我们8点起床.三、阅读理解20.TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestinareaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.HenryandhisfamilyliveinSeattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacificcoast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry'scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.ThemostimportantcityintheUnitedStatesisWashingtonD.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.56.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A?A.Five

B.Forty-Five.

C.Fifty

D.Fifteen.57.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?A.California.

B.Rhode-Island.

C.Alaska

D.LosAngeles.58.Whichstateisthesmallestinpopulation?A.RhodeIsland.

B.Seattle.

C.SanFrancisco.

D.Alaska.59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.D.Henry'scousinlivesintheSeattle.60.WhyisWashingtonD.C.themostimportantAmericancity?Because_________.A.itisthelargestcity

B.itisthelargestinpopulationC.itisthemostbeautifulcity

D.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates参考答案：CADCD21.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.Jacksonranshortofmoney.Sohewrotetohisbrother,askingfor$500.“Sendmethemoneybytelegram,”hewrote,“totheFisherBankinP…”AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”hewastold.Asthiswenton,Mr.Frankgotmoreandmoreworried.InthefifthweekMr.Frankwastakenawaybythepolicemenforfailingtopayforthebill.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblemtothem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hewassenttoprisonforsixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Jackson.It’shere.Itcamebytelegram-letmesee-oh,threemonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder.Theorderread:“PayMr.Jacksonthesumof$500.”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter“J”butitisyourmoney.”Thecl