广东省东莞市崇焕中学高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省东莞市崇焕中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years______66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before

B.When

C.after

D.until参考答案：A2.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager参考答案：B3.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycan_____heatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.

A．takein

B．takeawayC．takeover

D．takeup参考答案：A略4.Healways

other’shelp

.Hiscolleaguesdon’twanttocooperatewithhim.A.considers;seriously

B.respects;thankfullyC.takes;forgranted

D.needs;well参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。takeforgranted“想当然的认为”,句意：他总是想当然地认为别人该帮助他，所以同事不想和他合作，故选C。5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values参考答案：A提示:strengthsandweaknesses表示“长处与不足”,strength表示“优点,长处”。benefit“好处,益处”;technique“技巧”;value“价值”。

6.—Youaresmokingatworkagain!—Sorry!IpromisethisisthelasttimeI

.A.havesmoked

B.hadsmoked

C.smoke

D.amsmoking参考答案：A7.—I’mreallyconfusedthatIcannotimprovemyEnglishsinceIstudysohard!—Whynot

foradvicefromyourforeignteacher?A.totrytoask

B.trytoaskC.tryingasking

D.tryasking参考答案：C8.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquickly________thatIcouldn'tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didthecarspeedby B．thecarspedby C．doesthecarspeedby D．thecarspeedsby参考答案：A9.Overthepasttenyears,seaice_________intheArcticbecauseofglobalwarming.

A.haddecreased B.decreased

C.isdecreasing

D.hasbeendecreasing参考答案：D10.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebaseballgame.----_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdepend

BIt’suptoyou

CAllright

DGladtohearyou参考答案：B26.I__________useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略12.Hewasbusywritingtheexampaper,only___onceinawhiletocheckthetime.

A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped参考答案：B13.________________intotheschoolfootballteamisagreatpleasureforme.A.Havingaccepted

B.Accepting

C.Beingaccepted

D.Beingaccepting参考答案：C14.Itisgenerallybelievedthathonestandhardwork____tosuccessandhappiness.A.contribute

B.benefit

C.protect

D.range参考答案：A15. Wasitbyholdingthepro-environmentcampaigns___________thecompanyattractedwidepublicity?

A.where B.that C.which D.towhich参考答案：B略16.Theyarestillverycautiousabout______sideeffectthenewmedicinewillbringabout,althoughtheexpertshavetrieditonabout2,000patients.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：D17.Thoughshehadherrightlegbroken,shemade____homewithherotherleg.

A.herself

B.one

C.her

D.it

参考答案：D18.Heusedtovisithisteacherregularly,butnowhestillseesher_______.A.atthetime

B.fromtimetotimeC.atonetime

D.ontime参考答案：B二、填空19.SmilingSmileisauniversallanguage,whichiswidelyusedthroughouttheworld.____61____,themeaningofasmileindifferentculturesmaybedifferent.Dependingondifferentcultures,smilingcanexpressjoyand_____62_____(amuse),butitcanalsoindicateembarrassment.Thefollowingexamplesshowthispointofview:Inanattempttobeopenand_____63_____(friend),peopleintheUnitedStatessmilealot.EveryonesmilesateachotherandthisnonverbalcommunicationshowsbeingpoliteintheUnitedStates.ButinChina,smilingisnotonly______64______expressionofhappiness,butalsoawaytoavoid_____65_____(laugh)at.Chinesepeoplelikesmilingwhentheyareembarrassedinordertoavoidembarrassment.Smilingisakindofgoodwillbutnotsneer(嘲笑).Forexample:Whenachild____66____(fall)offfromabike,theadultsinChinamaysmile,___67___isakindofgentleencouragementandmaynotbeakindofimpolitelaugh.Related_____68_____thesmileisthelaugh.Also,differentcultureshavedifferent_____69_____(meaning)aboutlaugh.Americanscanenjoyaveryheartfeltbelly(腹部)laughthatcomesfromthedeepestemotionswhilemostChinesemaythink____70____sillytolaughthatway.参考答案：61.However

62.amusement

63.friendly

64.an

65.beinglaughed

66.falls

67.which

68.to

69.meanings

70.it/it’s本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述微笑是一种通用语言，在世界上广泛地使用，但在不同的国家在不同的场合有时表示不同的含义。【61题详解】考查副词。however表示转折，尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为"可是""仍然"等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。句意：然而，不同文化中微笑的含义可能是不同的。故填However。【62题详解】考查名词。and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，joy和amusement都是名词作express的并列宾语。句意：根据不同的文化，微笑可以表达欢乐和乐趣。故填amusement。【63题详解】考查形容词。and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，open和friendly都是形容词。句意：试图坦率和友好，美国人笑得很多。故填friendly。【64题详解】考查冠词。expression意为"表情"，是可数名词，单数形式前要加不定冠词，因其读音以元音开头，用不定冠词an。句意：但是，在中国，微笑不仅仅是幸福的表现。故填an。【65题详解】考查动名词。avoid后接动词时要用动名词形式，根据句意可知，用被动形式，be的动名词是being。句意：也是避免被嘲笑的一种方式。故填beinglaughed。【66题详解】考查动词时态。本文讲述的是一般事实，用一般现在时态，主语achild是单数形式，谓语动词也应用单数三人称形式falls。句意：当一个孩子从自行车上摔下来时。故填falls。【67题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。句意：这是一种温柔的鼓励，也许不是一种无礼的笑。故填which。【68题详解】考查介词。relatedto意为"与…相关"，是固定搭配。句意：与微笑相关的是大笑。故填to。【69题详解】考查名词复数。meaning意为"意思，含义"，是可数名词，此处表示复数意义，用复数形式。句意：不同的文化对笑有不同的含义。故填meanings。【70题详解】考查it用法。thinkit+adj．+todosth．句型中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是todosth．；也可以是it's，think后接是宾语从句。句意：而大多数中国人可能认为那样笑是愚蠢的。故填it/it’s。20.Joworkedatabushschool

56

classroomweremadefrombambooandgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.It

57

the

studentsabouttwohours

58

(get)totheschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,JovisitedTombe’shome.Whentheyarrived

59

thevillage,Tombe’smotherwho

60(work)inthegarden,startedcrying“IeeeIeee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,

61lowbamboohutwithgrass

62

(突出)outoftheroof,

63

hecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona

64

(新近地)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorning

65

manygoodbyesandshakingofhands.参考答案：56．whose57．took58．toget59．at60．hadbeenworking61．a62．sticking63．What64．newly65．after56．whose考查定语从句的用法。在这个定语从句中，先行词是abushschool，指物，与classroom之间为所属关系，关系词在从句中作定语，所以此处应用whose引导定语从句。

57．took考查动词时态的用法。根据上下文语境可判断出，此处应用一般过去时，所以此处应用took。Ittooksb.Sometimetodosth.“某人花费多少时间做某事”，为固定用法。

58．toget考查非谓语动词的用法。“Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.”是固定句式，意为“做某事花费了某人多长时间”，所以此处应用toget。

59．at考查介词的用法。根据本句中的“thevillage”可判断出，此处应用介词at，arriveat是固定短语，意为“到达(尤其指较小的地方)”。

60．hadbeenworking考查动词时态的用法。语境表示，当Jo他们到达Tombe的家时，一直在花园里工作的Tombe的妈妈开始喊“IeeeIeee”，此处表示某个过去正在进行的动作，持续到过去某个时刻，故应用过去完成进行时，所以用hadbeenworking。

61．a考查冠词的用法。因为hut在此处是可数名词，且是泛指概念，low不是以元音音素开头，所以此处应用不定冠词a。

62．sticking考查非谓语动词的用法。因为grass与stick“突出”之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，所以此处应用stick的现在分词形式作宾补。

63．What考查主语从句的用法。语境表示，在Tombe的家里，Jo所看到的东西只是几个镀锡的盘子、几个茶杯和几株植物，此处应用What引导这个主语从句，它在从句作see的宾语。

64．newly考查副词的用法。根据括号中的提示“新近”可判断出，此处应用newly。

65．after考查介词的用法。语境表示，在与很多人握手说再见之后，他们离开了Tombe的那个村子。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。Jo在一所条件很差的学校教学，他希望通过教学生一些知识来让孩子的生活有所变化。有一天，他带着Jenny去Tombe的家里去了，发现Tombe的家里很穷。三、阅读理解21.Ifyouarelookingforadaytripwiththefamily,here’salistoffestivalsandfairshappeningwithinareasonabledrivefromCharlotte.HopscotchMusicFestivalWhere:DowntownRaleigh(variousplaces)When:Today—SaturdayHighlights:ThismusicfestivalstartedThursdayfeaturesperformancesbymorethan175nationalandinternationalbandsplayingin15differentplaces,allwithinwalkingdistance.Musicgenreswillincluderock,hip-hop,heavymetal,dance,classical,folkandeverythinginbetween.Admission:$10--$30Details:FlatwoodsfestivalWhere:451PeachTreeRoad,BennettWhen:10a.m.Saturday—5p.m.SundayHighlights:Thisannualfestival,whichisinits15thyear,featuresfamilyfun,foodandhorserides.Therewillalsobemusicalentertainmentandagrandparadewi