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山西省阳泉市盂县梁家寨乡中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming
B.come
C.came
D.havecome参考答案:C2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.A.takesoff
B.istakingoffC.hastakenoff
D.tookoff参考答案:B3.InBritain,studentscan___________somesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem.A.stop
B.drop
C.skip
D.limit参考答案:B4.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched
B.knew
C.spotted
D.realized参考答案:C5.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D6.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize
B.noticeC.know
D.realize参考答案:A考查动词。A.recognize辨认出;
B.notice注意到;C.know
知道;
D.realize意识到。由下句的意思“我带着草帽,拿着一把大。”,可知上句:我在飞机场怎样辨认你呢”?故选A7.80%ofthenewEnglishdictionaries______inthepasttenyears.
A.havebeensoldout
B.arebeingsoldout
C.wassoldout
D.hadbeensoldout参考答案:A略8.Thereasonwas_____hewantedtostudyChinesemedicine.A.that
B.because
C.why
D.which参考答案:A9.—What’sthematterwithyou?
—Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpressiononhisface____hisanger.A.hurting;betraying
B.tobehurt;tobetrayedC.hurt;betrayed
D.beinghurt;betraying参考答案:C略10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.
A.wasmissing
B.hadmissed
C.willmiss
D.missed参考答案:D解析:本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中,因此有一半的内容听漏了,这都是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词,没有进行时态。11.Mr.Smithspokeslowlyandclearlyto_____allofusstudentscouldfollowhim.A.test
B.besure
C.examine
D.makesure参考答案:D12.Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment,heisstill________theresults.A.gettingthrough
B.gettingonwithC.goingon
D.goingthrough参考答案:D[gothrough意为“经历,经受”,符合句意。]13.Thereason____youexplainedtomeisnotthereason____youfailedintheexam.
A.that,that
B.why,why
C.why,that
D.that,why参考答案:D14.TheSmithswenttothecountryfortheweekendasthey______totheoffice.A.needn’thavegone
B.mustn’tgo
C.maynotgo
D.didn’thavetogo参考答案:D15.Ican’tstandyou_________allthetime;canyoustop__________that?A.tocomplain;todo
B.complaining;doingC.complaining;todo
D.tocomplain;doing参考答案:B16.---Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?
---Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.A.breakdown,brokedown
B.breakup,brokeup
C.breakdown,brokeup
D.breakup,brokedown参考答案:DD考查动词短语。breakup强行驱散。breakdown停止运转,失灵。句意:—为什么警察驱散人群?—因为总统的车在街上抛锚了。所以D项符合语境。17.﹣Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.﹣________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.()A.Itjustdepends. B.Itisuptoyou.C.Allright. D.Gladtohearthat.参考答案:B.﹣接下来你想做什么?篮球比赛前我们有半个小时的时间.﹣由你决定.无论你做什么我都同意.考查交际用语.A.Itjustdepends视情况而定;B.Itisuptoyou由你决定;C.Allright好的;D.Gladtohearthat很高兴听到那.句子意思"由你决定,无论你做什么我都同意".故选B.18.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman________Mr.Yu.A.calling
B.calledC.calls
D.tocall参考答案:B考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。man和call之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被动。19.I
tobeoutwhenyoucalledmethismorning.A.seemed
B.appeared
C.happened
D.thought参考答案:C二、新的题型20.Directions:TranslatetheunderlinedpartsintoChineseorEnglish.…DoyouknowwhentheancientOlympicGamesbegin?Itwasintheyear776BC.81.TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,untilAD394.SomeofthesportsfromtheancientOlympicsarestillseentoday,suchasthelongjump,wrestlingandrunning.82.在古代奥运会上,按照传统,运动员都是男性,andtheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.Singlewomenwereallowedtotakepartintheirowncompetition,ataseparatefestivalinhonourofHera,thewifeoftheGreekgodZeus.Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,83.nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom.84.ThecontemporaryOlympicswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens(雅典).ItwasaFrenchman,PierredeCoubertin,whobroughttheOlympicsbacktolife.HedreamtthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.85.现在,全世界的人们都在帮助实现这一梦想。…
81.
TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,
_______________________________________________________,82.
在古代奥运会上,按照传统,运动员都是男性,________________________________________________________,83.nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom..________________________________________________________.84.ThecontemporaryOlympicswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens.
________________________________________________________。85.现在,全世界的人们都在帮助实现这一梦想._______________________________________________________.参考答案:81.古代奥运会/他们每四年在(古)希腊奥林匹亚举行一次。82.AttheancientOlympics,bytradition,theathleteswereallmen.83.不论国籍/不管他们来自什么国家。84.现代奥运会于1896年在雅典第一次举行。85.Nowpeopleallovertheworldarehelpingtorealizethisdream.
三、阅读理解21.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slikeIjustgotherefromthemoon,”aChinesegraduatestudentwhonewlyarrivedintheUnitedStatessaid,“thingsarejustsodifferenthere.”54.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.A.thatit’snoteasytotravelabroadB.thathumorisveryimportantincommunicationC.ofsomecharacteristicsindealingwithforeignersD.ofthreemainwaysusefulforcommunicatingwithforeigners55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcharacteristicshouldbemostfocusedon?A.Patience.
B.Theawarenessofbeingunclear.C.Thesenseofhumor.
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