山西省阳泉市床泉中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市床泉中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThemoreeffortsyoumaketolearnEnglish,themoreprogressyou

.

A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．made参考答案：C2.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tgetthejobisthathecouldn'tbe

evenfortheinterview．A．responsible

B．beneficial

C．punctual

D．regular参考答案：C3.----Oh,whatalotofsmoke!Whatareyoudoinghere?

----I___________tomakeafiretowarmtheroom,butfailed.

A.try

B.wastrying

C.amtrying

D.hadtried参考答案：B略4.

intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A．WhatisrequiredB．Whatrequires

C．Itisrequired

D．Itrequires参考答案：C解析：本题考查主语从句。Itisv-edthat+clouse是主语从句的一种固定表达形式。5.—Thereisnothingworthy

intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,Ithink.A.reading

B.toread

C.beingread

D.toberead参考答案：D6.Inthisinstitute,amedalwithninethousanddollars__________gainssuccessinscienceand

A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewho

C.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone参考答案：A7.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decisionC.deal

D.difference参考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意为：如果我们学习一些急救知识，在发生事故的时候它能真正发挥重要作用。makeadifference起重要作用。makeanappointment约会；makeadecision做决定；makeadeal达成交易，成交。故选D。8.UnitedSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonpaid______secondvisittoChinaonSep.4,2012andreceived______warmwelcomeinBeijing.A.the/a

B.the/

/

C.a/a

D.a/the

参考答案：C9.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1．solution

A.gun

B.hunt

C.equal

D.typhoon2.stomachs

A.character

B.sandwich

C.bench

D.known3.bowA.flow

B.fellow

C.cow

D.tomorrow4.theoryA.diary

B.pioneer

C.therefore

D.really5.exchangeA.expression

B.exist

C.examine

D.exercise参考答案：DACDA10.______totrainhisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“______,anEnglishteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;Wanted

B.Determined;Wanting

C.Determine;Wanted

D.Determining;Wanting参考答案：A11.Tony________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.

A.couldhavegained

B.canhavegained

C.musthavegained

D.mustgain参考答案：A12.---Derek,Ioweyouathank–youforallyourhelp.

---__________A.Ifyouplease.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.That’sit.

D.Allright.参考答案：B略13.

—I'vegivenupsmokingalready,Peter.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor'sadviceyearsago.

，anyway.

A.Betterlatethannever

B.It'seasiersaidthandone

C.Nopains，nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone参考答案：A14.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/参考答案：D15.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．（）A．which B．what C．when D．where参考答案：Ccheck后面接的是宾语从句thestudentscanuseit．从句thestudentscanuseit不缺少主语与宾语，可排除答案A和B．因为which引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，意为"哪一个"，表示在有限的范围内的某一个．what引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语．然后根据语境应是学生何时使用它，不是在哪里使用，故选C．16.Hey,thatdressismakingyou_________inacrowdsoeveryonecanrecognizeyou.

A.turnout

B.goout

C.standout

D.breakout参考答案：C17.

H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken． A．Until B．While C．If D．Since参考答案：B18.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,______communicationisdonebyregularmail.A.few

B.more

C.little

D.less参考答案：D19.Thespeech______thisafternoonhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.A．todeliver

B．delivered

C．beingdelivered

D．tobedelivered参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Crosswordpuzzlesandexercisearejustafewofthehabitsthatimprovememorybest.Butto___61___(true)giveyourbrainapush,youmightwanttotakeasimpletiptoheart-andit’snothingyoulearnedinschool.Sofar,researchersfromWaterlooUniversityinCanada___62___(discover)whatmaybetheeasiestwaytoimproveyourmemoryever.Theirresearch,recently___63___(publish)inthejournalMemory,suggeststhatreadingoutloudtoyourselfcanincreaseyourrecallskills___64___upto15%.Inthestudy,scientistsasked95participantstotestfour___65___(method):reading,silently,hearingsomeoneelseread,readingaloudandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Theirresult?Thepeople___66___readtheinformationoutloudshowedthebestretention(保持)rates—about15%___67___(high)inlearningspeed,infact.Youmaywanttoaddthesebrain-boostingfoodsthatcanimprovememorytoyourdiet,too.“Read___68___needstoberememberoutloud,andyou’llrememberitbetter.Yes,it’sshatsimple!”psychologistandstudyco-authorColinMacleodsaid.Sonexttimewhenyou‘repreparingforabigexam,spendsometime___69___(read)loud.Trustus.Itmightmakeyou___70___genius.参考答案：61.truly

62.havediscovered

63.published

64.by

65.methods

66.who/that

67.higher

68.what/whatever

69.reading

70.a填字游戏和锻炼只是改善记忆最好的几个习惯。本文介绍了提高记忆的其他方法。【61题详解】副词修饰动词，故答案为truly。【62题详解】根据Sofar可知句子用现在完成时态，researchers是主语，复数形式，故答案为havediscovered。【63题详解】此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为published。【64题详解】句意：大声朗读会让你的回忆能力提高15%。---by，表示提高了---；---to，表示提高到---，故答案为by。【65题详解】根据four可知后面的名词用复数形式，故答案为methods。【66题详解】句意：大声读出信息的人显示出最好的保留率——学习速度提高了15%。此处Thepeople是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为who/that。【67题详解】句意：大声读出信息的人显示出最好的保留率——学习速度提高了15%。根据句意可知此处用形容词比较级，故答案为higher。【68题详解】句意：读那些需要记住的东西，你会记得更好。此处read后面是宾语从句，从句没有引导词，没有主语，故答案为what/whatever。【69题详解】固定搭配：spend---（in）doingsth.在做---上花费---，故答案为reading。【70题详解】句意：它可能会让你成为一个天才。根据句意可知答案为a。【名师点睛】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(习惯)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事，meantodo打算做某事；regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事，regrettodo遗憾地去做某事；trydoing尝试做某事，trytodo努力去做某事；forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事，forgettodo忘记要去做某事；rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事，remembertodo记得要去做某事。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowthatwedonotlearnatschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthingsindifferentshops.Weneedtobeabletocomparethequalityofdifferentbrands.Weneedtoknowhowtomakeachoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisa“lifeskill”,andweneedtheseskillsifwearetoliveusefulandhappylives.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.Forexample,willItakeanappleforlunchorapear?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?Otherchoicesaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfoodbecauseitistastier?WillIworkhardinallmyclassesorwillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?Wemakechoiceslikethiseveryday.Wehavetorealizethatthechoiceswemakecanaffecttherestofourlives.Justasimportantly,ourchoicescanalsoaffectotherpeople.Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:Whoelsedoesyourchoiceaffect?71.Themainideaofthispassageisthat

.A.it’simportanttomaketherightchoicesB.it’simportanttoknowhowtocomparepricesC.it’simportanttoknowhowtoshopcarefullyD.welearneverythingw