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山西省长治市黎城职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.When______togiveadviceonsuccessinaninterview,Cameronsaid,“Thebiggestpieceofadviceistojustgetstarted.
A.asking
B.beingasked
C.asked
D.toask
参考答案:C2.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingsportsmeeting?—______.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Bynomeans参考答案:D3.LeonardoDaVince
birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.
A.issaidtobebuying
B.issaidtohavebought
C.hadsaidtobuy
D.whosaidtohavebought参考答案:B4._______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword..A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With参考答案:B略5.----Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?----We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.willbe参考答案:C略6.You
betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot
B.won’tC.can’t
D.maynot参考答案:C7.Thousandsofforeignerswere______to
theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended
B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached参考答案:C8.一Andrewgotinjuredinthesportsmeetlastweek.一woulditbeatleastafortnight
hecouldrecoverandreturntoclass?A.when
B.that
C.since
D.before参考答案:D9.—Johnisreallyexpertatfightingcybercrime!
—Yes,buthe_____hispotentialifithadnotbeenforhisdesiretomeetthenewchallenge.A.neverrealized
B.wouldneverrealize
C.wouldneverhaverealized
D.hadneverrealized参考答案:C略10.—Youre-mailaddressagain?I_____quitecatchit.—It’stracy@163.com.A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.won’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:B11.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where参考答案:A试题解析:本题考查定语从句。定语从句缺少主语,所以此时应该考虑关系代词,排除B/D两个关系副词,Cwhat不能引导定语从句,也予以排除,因此答案选择A。12.Thiscollegeallowsstudentstodeveloptheirowninterests,to______extenttheywished.
A.whoever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whenever参考答案:B略13.Givemeachallenge_______I’llmeetitwithjoy.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.for参考答案:B略14.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours
Youwerelateagain?A.when
B.whyC.which
D.that参考答案:D考查强调句型。将wasit和that去掉,句子意思仍然完整,对becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours这个原因状语进行强调。故选D。【名师点睛】强调句的使用::1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示强调。陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3.not...until...句型的强调句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.4.谓语动词的强调:Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。15.––Mycarismakingareallystrangenoise.––You’dbettergetit______beforeyoudrivetoDenver.A.lookingat B.lookedat C.tolookat D.beinglookedat参考答案:B16.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully
Bcuriously
Coccasionally
Dgradually参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Advertisingisaboutcreatingimages,andthisisespeciallytruewhenadvertisingfoodanddrinks.Whatthe
1
lookslikeismoreimportantthanwhatittasteslike.Ifcompanieshopetosellfoodsuccessfully,thefoodmust
2
appetizing.Televisionadvertisingoffoodoftenuses
3
.Apparently,foodlooksespeciallyappetizingifitmoves.Chocolatesaucelooksmuchmore
4
whenyouseeitbeingpouredovericecreamthanitdoesjustsittinginajar.
5
effectsalsohelptosellfood:sausagessizzling(咝咝响)inafryingpanaremouth-watering.ATV
6
forabrandofcoffeehadthesoundofcoffeepercolating(过滤)inthebackground.Thecommercialwasso
7
thatitlastedfiveyears.The
8
offoodanditspackagingisalsoveryimportant.Ifthecolor1looks
9
,peoplewon’teatit.Nobodywouldnormallyeatbluebreadordrinkbluebeer.Other
10
foodcolor1sarepurple,gray,andinsomecases,white.Howpeopleexpectsomethingtotasteofteninfluenceshowit
11
doestaste.Researchersgavesomemineralwatertotwogroupsofpeople.Theytoldonegroupthatthewaterwasmineralwater,andalmostallpeoplesaid,“Ittastes
12
.”Thentheresearcherstoldtheothergroupthatthewaterwastapwater.Thisgroupsaidthewatertastedalittlefunny.Thewordtapcreateda(n)
13
imageofchlorine(氯).Itisthesamewith
14
.Afoodmanufacturergaveagroupofpeoplethesame
15
inaglassjarandinacanandaskedthemtotasteit.Theyallclaimedthattheproductintheglassjartastedbetter.Soitseemstobetrue.Imageiseverything.1.A.company
B.food
C.image
D.milk2.A.look
B.taste
C.sound
D.smell3.A.sound
B.sense
C.movement
D.imagination4.A.beautiful
B.natural
C.clean
D.delicious5.A.Action
B.Television
C.Music
D.Sound6.A.advertisement
B.program
C.show
D.speech7.A.noisy
B.expensive
C.successful
D.long8.A.price
B.name
C.brand
D.color19.A.right
B.great
C.interesting
D.wrong10.A.unknown
B.unpopular
C.practical
D.famous11.A.actually
B.especially
C.elegantly
D.seriously12.A.strange
B.funny
C.good
D.salty13.A.perfect
B.unusual
C.unpleasant
D.unbelievable14.A.advertising
B.packaging
C.producing
D.tasting15.A.product
B.water
C.meat
D.coffee参考答案:1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.D6.A
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.B11.A
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.A三、阅读理解18.GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.Accordingtoanewsurvey(调查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7-to12-year-oldssaidthattheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool-agechildren,tenhoursisideal(理想的).ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10-to12-year-oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?WatchTV.“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities(机会)tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,”saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadult
characteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,some
schooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:25amto8:30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.25.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?A.Americankids’sleepinghabits.
B.Teenagers’sleep-relateddiseases.C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.
D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.26.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?A.7hours.
B.8hours.
C.10hours.
D.18hours.27.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.C.Theyfollowtheirparents’examples.D.Theydon’tneedtogotoschoolearly.参考答案:25-27.ACB19.TEACHANDTRAVEL:USEOURSPONSORSHIPTOBECOMEACERTIFIEDTEACHERINWEEKSwheretheworldmeetsWHAT’SINCLUDEDINTHESPONSOREDANGLO-TEFL(TEACHINGENGLISHASAFOREIGNLANGUAGE)SCHOLARSHIP:●Apartlysponsored,120-houronlineTEFLtrainingcourse●210hoursofreal-lifeteachingexperience●ATEFLcertificateuponcompletionoftheScholarship●FullboardduringAnglovilleprograms(threemealsaday)HOWITWORKS:APPLYChooseyourvenues(地点)andapplyonlineREFUNDABLECONFIRMATIONFEEPay69EURconfirmationfee(50EURRefundable(可退还的)onCompletion)TEACHINGPRACTICEGetAccesstoTEFLcourse&attendTeachingPracticewithAnglovilleTYPESOF‘TEACHINGEXPERIENCE’
PROGRAMMES:AnglovilleJunior-idealfor18-35year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringteenagersaged12-18yearsold.Alotofgames,sports,conversationsandfuntobeexpected!AnglovilleAdult-idealfor30+year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringadultlearners.Mostdaysconsistof1on1conversationswithvariousprofessionals.MYCOMMITMENTS:Participantscombineseveral3-11dayprogramsintoalongerpackagerangingfrom4-8weeksintotal.Duringeachprogram,participantstalkonaverageforaround10-11hoursaday.ThemostimportantdifferencebetweenAnglovilleandatraditionalEnglishcourseisthatwedonotteachthroughbooksortheory.Wewillprovidematerials,butonlytohelpstimulate(刺激)diverseconversations.APPLYIFYOU:●Areaged18+forjuniorprogramsandaged25+foradultprograms●AreanativeEnglishspeaker●HavecompletedHighSchool●Haveabilitytocopewithchallenges,goodcommunicationskills,culturalsensitivityOpen-mindednessiskeytobeingagoodparticipantinAngloville.Ifyouenjoynewcultures,experiences,andpeople,thiswillundoubtedly
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