山西省长治市高级职业中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市高级职业中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略26.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.

A.consistsof

B.consistsin

C.makesup

D.liein参考答案：B略3.--Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.--Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B4.Mr.White,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformed________habitofattending________churchonSundays.A.a;the;/ B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.an;/;the参考答案：A5.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______thework.Atodo

B.done

C.doing

D.do参考答案：C6.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D略7.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,______preventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：C略8.Theman___ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingPolice.A.beingsuspected

B.suspecting

C.suspected

D.tobesuspected参考答案：C9.----I’msorryImadeamistake!

----_______.Nobodyisperfect.

A.Takeyourtime.

B.You’reright.

C.Whateveryousay.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：D10.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.

A.absurd B.guilty C.anxious D.puzzling参考答案：C11.Thetaskwillbefinished

schedule;youhaveenoughtimetoprepareforthenexttask.

A.infront

B.insteadof

C.aheadof

D.inspiteof参考答案：C12.

Englishisthelanguagethatismostwidelyusedintheworld,but

Englishlanguageisveryhardtolearn.A./;the

B./;a

C.The;the

D.A;an参考答案：A略13.Mr.Joneshas________himselftobeoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A.checked

B.provedC.made

D.confirmed参考答案：B句意：琼斯先生已经证明自己是治疗癌症的最杰出的医生之一。check“检查；核对”和make“使得”不符合句意。confirm“证明”，但不用于confirmsb.tobe结构中。故答案为B项。14.The\o"查找:SpringFestivalGala"SpringFestivalGala(春节晚会)onCCTV

has_______manyordinaryentertainersintowell-knownstarsovernight

A.created

B.transformed

C.made

D.produced参考答案：B15.MissingthebusMeans______another3hours.

A.waiting

B.towaitC.waitD.waited参考答案：A16.—IhavebeenworkingatlearningEnglishforamonthbutIhaven’timproveditmuch.—_____.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.A.It’suptoyou.

B.It’sadeal.

C.Italldepends.

D.Takeyourtime.参考答案：D17.___myfriendsandmyself,Ithankyou–withoutyourhelp,wewouldhavelostourlives.

A.Incontrastwith

B.Inrelationto

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：C二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearch

receivedworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonis

great

learningbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tthat

interest

can’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworlddifficulttoday.Itwillbe∧importanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmore

an

Besidesimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethere

去掉isawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua短文中作者劝朋友不要放弃学习英语，并讲述了英语的重要性，鼓励朋友学好英语。1.receive→received.考查时态。根据时间justnow可知用过去时，故receive→received.2.greatly→great.考查形容词。此处修饰名词surprise用形容词，指巨大的惊喜。故greatly→great.3.learn→learning.考查动词形式。短语giveup中的up是介词，后面加动词的-ing形式，指放弃做某事。故learn→learning.4.because→that.考查表语从句。此处作系动词is的表语，表语是陈述句，引导表语从句用that，故because→erests→interest.考查名词。句中interest指“兴趣”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故interests→interest.

6.couldn’t→can’t.考查时态。主句是现在时，从句表示我现在不能同意你的观点，用现在时。故couldn’t→can’t.7.difficulty→difficult.考查形容词。difficulty是名词，此处是作系动词is的表语用形容词，故difficulty→difficult.

8.willbe后加an.考查冠词。句中tool是可数名词，此处表示英语是一个重要的工具。Important开头是元音音标表示“一个”前加an，故willbe后加an.9.Beside→Besides.考查连词。beside是介词“在旁边”，besides“此外”，此处是递进关系表示“此外”，故Beside→Besides.10.去掉youwill后的be.考查实义动词。句中succeed表示“成功”是实义动词，直接作谓语，不需要和系动词连用。故去掉youwill后的be.19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。SeveraldaysagoandIgotanopportunitytoserveasalibrarianforonedayinourschoollibrary.IwassoexcitingthatIwokeupearlierinthemorning.Iputonmyclothesinahurryandfinishmybreakfastquickly.ThenIwenttolibrary.ThedoorwasstillclosedwhenIarrivedthere.Afterawhile,thedoorwasopenedandawoman

librariangavemeinstructionsaboutherwork.Thelibrarybecamebusygraduallywithstudentscomingtoborroworreturnbook.Ikeptbusilythewholedaybutdidnotmakesomemistake.MyinstructorsaidthatIwasthebetterlibrarianshehadevermet.参考答案：SeveraldaysagoandIgotanopportunitytoserveasalibrarianforonedayinourschool

去掉library.IwassoexcitingthatIwokeupearlierinthemorning.Iputonmyclothesinahurryand

excitedfinishmybreakfastquickly.ThenIwentto∧library.ThedoorwasstillclosedwhenIarrived

finished

thethere.Afterawhile,thedoorwasopenedandawomanlibrariangavemeinstructionsabouther

mywork.Thelibrarybecamebusygraduallywithstudentscomingtoborroworreturnbook.Ikept

booksbusilythewholedaybutdidnotmakesomemistake.MyinstructorsaidthatIwasthebetterbusy

any

bestlibrarianshehadevermet.三、阅读理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn'tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman'sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe'dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn'tlikemydad'svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad'sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自动贩卖)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?

A、Nearalake.B、Attheseaside.C、Inavillage.D、Inamountain.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2mean?

A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)Whathelped