山西省长治市西川底中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市西川底中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.heldup

C.carriedout

D.madefor参考答案：A2.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?---Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.need B.mustC.would D.might参考答案：句意：——毕业后你会在哪里工作？——妈妈，还没有确定下来呢。我可能会继续学习获得更高的学位。根据答语中的“it'snotbeendecidedyet”可知，此处暗含不太确定的语气，故选might。3.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D考查动词的辨析。句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘人物的真相渐渐地被解开了。”develop开发,发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选D。4.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown参考答案：A5.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer

thanthatofanybodyelse’s.

A.whilegained

B.whentogain

C.aftergaining

D.oncegained参考答案：D6.When

comestoChineseliterature，Davidismorethanexcited．A．he

B．it

C．one

D．what参考答案：B7.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—

.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Nevermind D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我把这个带回办公室吗？——我的荣幸。A.Withpleasure不用谢；（帮助对方作完某事以后对方向你表示感谢的回答）；B.That’sright那是对的；C.Nevermind没关系；D.Don’tmentionit我的荣幸（答应做某事）。结合语境，故选A。8.DuringyourstayinBritain，you'llfacecultureshock________languageproblems.

A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.aswellas参考答案：D

9.Thesupermarketprovides

cheapfood

allitscustomerscanafford．A．such；that

B．such；so

C．so；that

D．such：as参考答案：D略10.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory参考答案：B略11.Isitsheoryou________goingtorunforthemayorofourcity?A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare参考答案：12.---Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?---We'vebeenworkingforthreehours．A．Takeyourtime

B．It'smypleasureC．Comeon

D．Itotallyagree参考答案：D13.Calculations，whichareastronomicallyexact，havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.A．possible

B．itpossible

C．possibly

D．tobepossible参考答案：A14.TheenvironmentalprotectionadvertisementsonCCTVwillsurely

toourconscienceorourdesiretobeworthycitizens.A.adapt

B.attach

C.adjust

D.appeal参考答案：D15.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can参考答案：D16.

Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_____unsolved.

A.making

B.left

C.remained

D.keeping参考答案：B17.—Thankyouforyour________duringmystayinChina.[—It'smypleasureandit'sfantastictobewithyou!A.companion

B.accompany

C.company D.companionship参考答案：C名词companionn.同伴，伴侣；动词accompany陪伴；名词company陪伴；名词companionship友谊，同伴关系。句中有your修饰要用名词。句意：——谢谢你在我在中国期间的陪伴。——我非常高兴，和你在一起是极好的。根据句意选C.18.---Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.---You______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.oughttoborrow

B.wouldhaveborrowedC.hadbetterborrow

D.couldhaveborrowed参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.词汇拼写（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）

1.Shehasthe____________(能力,才能)todothework.2.Hewon’t___________(接受)advicefromanyone.3.YesterdayAnn___________(建议)himnottoleaveLondon.4.Hedecidedtotakean___________(积极的)partintheparty.5.They_____________(幸存)thecaraccidentlastyear.6.Iwantto___________for(申请)acreditcard.7.He___________(攻击)andhismoneywasstolen.8.Menandwomenhave________(平等的)rightsinChina.9.Hehasapositive__________(态度)towardslife.10.Theprotectionoftheseculturalrelicsisofgreat__________(价值).11.Thedictionary_________(属于)toLiMing.12.___________

(五分之三)oftheteacherswereagainsttheplan.13.JustnowLucy___________(承认)thatshemademistakes.14.Don’thesitateto______________(求助于)usifyouareintrouble.15.Yesterdaytheboss___________highlyof(高度评价)youropinion.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheclassicalChinesetheatredevelopedduringtheYuanDynasty(1206-1368).PlotsofYuanplayscamefromstorycyclesmadefamiliarbystorytellers.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644),thedramausedtheplotsofpopularnovels.Untilthe19thcentury,Chinesedramawasnotspoken;itwasamixtureofmusicanddeclamation(朗诵).LiketheSanskrit(梵文)drama,ChinesedramaavoidstragedyasthattermisunderstoodintheWest.However,itisfrequentlyfilledwithafeelingofpityandsympathy,ofteninvolvingthedeathsofwomen.ChinesedramaismoresocialandlessconcernedwithromanticlovethantheSanskrit.One’sfamilyandcountryarefrequentlyregardedasmoreimportantthantheindividual.IncontrasttotheSanskritdrama,Chinesedramawaswrittenforthepopularaudience,anddramaticperformancestookplaceineveryvillage.TherearemanyChineseplaysinexistence.AmongthemasterpiecesofthemareTheInjusticeSufferedbyDouEbyGuanHanqing,TheWesternChamberbyWangShifu,ThePeonyPavilionbyTangXianzu,andThePalaceofEternalYouthbyHongSheng.IntheWest,Chinesedramahastraditionallybeenregardedasanentertainmentratherthanaseriousartform.OneofthereasonsforthisjudgmentistheformlessnessofChineseplays.Forexample,HongSheng’sThePalaceofEternalYouth,aplayin49scenesdoesn’thaveanyactdivisions.InChinesedrama,noattemptismadeatrealism.Thesceneryissymbolic.Forinstance,aflagrepresentsanarmyandcharactersattimesdirectlyaddresstheaudience.Sincetheearly19thcentury,theBeijingoperahasbeentheleadingforceintheChinesetheatre.AfterWorldWarI,arealistic,spokendrama,patternedafterWesternplays,developed.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheClassicalChineseDramaB.ChineseDramaandWesternPlaysC.TheFormsofChineseDramaD.ChineseDrama68.What’sthemeaningoftheword“masterpieces”inth