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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.Firstofall B.Aboveall C.Afterall D.Inall2、—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.interests B.talents C.grades D.experiences3、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A.afifteenminutes B.fifteenminute’s C.afifteen-minute4、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will5、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are6、Lindais_______/ˈfrendlɪ/andsheisverypopularatschool.A.healthy B.funny C.happy D.friendly7、Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedme_______it.A.buying B.tobuy C.buy D.bought8、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)intime.A.issaved B.aresaved C.wassaved D.weresaved9、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A.toreachB.arriveinC.gettoD.toarrive10、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A.either B.both C.other D.allⅡ.完形填空11、Weallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoourplates.It'snotaseasyasyouthink.It'simportanttoknow1andwhentoeat.Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach(胃).Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraightthrough
thestomachintotheintestines(肠道).Itwillbegoodtoyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof2forlifeactivities.Sofruitisveryimportant.Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itisstoppedfromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?
Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying—everytimeIeatwatermelon,Iburp(打嗝).WhenIeatabanana,Ifeellike3
tothetoilet.Whenthefruit
is4withotherfood,itproducesgas.That'swhyyouwillfeel
5.Actually,wewillnot
checkifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou6wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly7fruitjuice,notfromthebottlesorcans.Don'tdrinkjuicethathasbeen
heated
up.Don'teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon'tgetthenutrients(营养成分)atall.Youonlygetthe8ofthefruit.Ifyouhaveunderstoodthe9wayofeatingfruits,youhavethe
10ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.1.A.how B.what C.where D.who2.A.harm B.energy C.pleasure D.spirit3.A.returning B.running C.guiding D.leading4.A.cooked B.filled C.mixed D.joined5.A.unhappy B.excited C.relaxed D.uncomfortable6.A.totally B.hardly C.clearly D.really7.A.expensive B.colorful C.fresh D.heated8.A.taste B.weight C.shape D.smell9.A.easy B.right C.unusual D.special10.A.result B.advice C.style D.secretⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[ˈnəʊbədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon(外科医生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.ThesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.whileplayingwithagun.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”1.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A.a,c,f,d,b,eB.c,e,f,a,b,dC.a,c,f,e,d,bD.c,a,f,e,d,b2.Theboydiedbecause________.A.Dr.Haydondidn’ttoanythingtosavehimB.hewastoofarawayfromhospitalC.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck’scarD.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime3.Whoshouldberesponsiblefor(对……负责)theboy’sdeath?A.Thehospital.B.Theboy’sfather.C.Dr.Haydon.D.Dr.Eyck.B14、OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomethingwhenhenoticedhecametoavery,verynarrowroad.Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely,“Inevermakewayforafool.”ButGoethesmiledandsaid,“Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad.1.WherewasGoethewalking?________________________________________________________________2.WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad?________________________________________________________________3.Wastheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime?________________________________________________________________4.DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe?________________________________________________________________5.Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad?________________________________________________________________C15、MyfriendMarycametoschoolwearingabrand-newpairofZeejeans.“YournewZeejeansaresocute!”Isaid.“Mygrandmatookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend,”Marysaid.“TheZeejeanswereonsale.Theyhavecoolpocketsandareunbelievablycomfortable.Whenyou’reatmyhouseafterschool,trythemonandseeforyourself.”“Hmm.”Ididn’tthinkso.ButwhenItriedthemon,Icouldn’thelpagreeing.“I’mtotallytakingthese!”Isaid.AssoonasIgothome,ItoldmymomthatIhadtogetsomeZeejeans.Momsaid,“Youalreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.ThereisnowayDadandIarepayingthatmuchforapairofpants.Ifyouwanttobuythemwithyourownmoney,Iwouldbehappytomakealonglistofextrachoresyoucando.”“I’llstartthisminute,”Isaid.Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.Ichangedkittylitter,watchedmylittlebrotherandsister,andcleanedrefrigerator.TherefrigeratorcleaningwastheworstbecauseoneoftheshelvesfellwhileIwastakingeverythingout.Foodandmilksplashedalloverthefloor.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourtocleanitup!Anyway,IfinallyboughtmyZeejeans,andIlovedthemevenmorethanIthoughtIwould.Ilovedthemhalfbecausetheyhadcoolpocketsandsupercomfortable,andhalfbecauseIhadworkedsohardtoearnthemoneytobuythemmyself.1.WhoboughtthenewZeejeansforMary?A.Hermother.B.Herself.C.Herfriend.D.Hergrandmother.2.WhydidmomnotwanttobuyapairofZeejeanstothewriter?A.Shedidn’tlikethewriter.B.Shethoughtthewriterwaslazy.C.Shethoughtthatthewriterhadenoughjeans.D.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.3.Howdidthewriterbuythenewjeans?A.Shegotmoneyfromhermom.B.Shemademoneybydoinghousework.C.SheborrowedmoneyfromMary.D.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuythemforher.D16、LocatedatHurawalhiisland(芙拉瓦丽岛),Maldives(马尔代夫),the5.8undersearestaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8metersbelowtheseasurface.TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.ItwasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewholeprocesstookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatandseafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircasetoentertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthefeelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforseaanimalstolivehappily.1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.B.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?A.Seafoodonly B.SeafoodandallkindsofmeatC.Seafood,meatanddrinks D.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?A.Hurawalhiisland B.MaldivesC.Underwater D.NewZealandE17、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.A.teacher B.adoctorC.apersonwhocangiveothersadvice D.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis_______now.A.about50kg B.55kg C.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout_______.A.herfriends B.hermarks C.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould_______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacher C.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsF18、WelcometoourToyMuseum.Wecantellyoustoriesbehindtoys.DoyouknowwhoinventedtheBarbieDoll?Howdidyourtoysgettheirnames?Let’sfindoutaboutsomeoftheworld’sfavoritetoys.TheBarbieDollRuthHandlerdesignedtheTheBarbieDollin1959.Shenameditafterherdaughter,Barbara,whogaveRuththeideawhileplayingwithherfriends.ThefirstBarieDollworeablackandwhiteswimsuit,butthesedaysshehasmanykindsofgreatclothestochoosefrom.Rubik’sCubeEmoRubikinventedhisfamouspuzzlein1974.Itisacubewithninesmallsquaresoneachofitssixsides.Everysidehasonecolor.Playersmixupthesmallcoloredsquares,andtheytrytoputthembackinplaceagain.Itcertainlykeepspeoplebusy.ScrabbleIn1931,AkfredMButtsinventedaboardgamecalledCriss-Crosswhichwassimilartoacrosswordpuzzle.Buttscouldn’tsellhisgame,butin1948JamesBrunotimprovedtherulesanddesignofthegameandgaveitanewname,Scrabble,whichbecameabrandname.Itisnowoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.1.Whichofthefollowingwasinventedearliest?A.TheBarbieDoll. B.Rubik’sCube C.Scrabble D.Criss-Cross2.HowdidtheBarbieDollgetitsname?A.Itwasnamedaftertheinventor’sdaughter. B.Itwasnamedaccordingtoitsshape.C.Itwasnamedafterabrand. D.Itwasfromtheinventor’sfriends.3.WhatisaRubik’sCubelike?A.Ithassixsideswithdifferentcolors. B.Ithasninesquareswiththesamecolor.C.Ithasninesideswithmixedcolors. D.Ithassixsquareswithmixedcolors.4.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisNOTtrue?A.TheBarbieDollhasmoreclothesnowthanwhenitwasfirstinvented.B.Youneedtothinkhardabouthowtoputthecoloredsquaresinplace.C.ScrabblewasmadeonthebasisofCriss-Cross.D.ThethreetoyswereallmadebyanAmerican.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Howwecanplaywiththemostpopulartoys. B.Wherewecanbuythewonderfultoys.C.Whatthestoriesbehindthesefuntoysare. D.Whythesegreattoysaresopopular.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达期盼已久的春游终于到了,可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假如你是英语校报编辑Jack,以下表格是你班同学讨论的结果。请根据所提供信息,写一篇英语调查报告,根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况,并表明你自己的观点和理由。Adiscussioninyourclass
30%:agree
expensive,easytolose;morecommunication;
don’tneedphonesmuch……
70%:disagree
contactwiththeirparents;
maketheirlivesmorecolourful,takingphotos……
Youridea(s)
andsuggestion
……
要求:1.缩写内容必须包括提示信息,并作适当发挥;2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名;3.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;4.词数不得少于80。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.However,itissaidthatmobilephoneswillnotbeallowedtotakewithus.Willyouagreea
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