山西省长治市潞城店上中学2023年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省长治市潞城店上中学2023年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Smithwaswarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers;______,hewasrespectedbyeveryone.A.inreturn B.inconclusion C.inadvance D.inaddition参考答案：A考查介词短语。句意：史密斯先生是热心肠的，总是乐于帮助别人；作为回报，他被所有人尊敬。inreturn作为回报；inconclusion总之；inadvance

提前；inaddition此外。故选A。2.Consumersaregettingmoresensibleandbuyonly

theyneedinspiteofalltheadvertisementstheysee.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B略3.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks．A．addressed

B．deliveredC．spoke

D．recited参考答案：B略4.ItrainedheavilyinShannxiinSeptember,2011,_______seriousfloodinginseveralareas.A.caused

B.causing

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：B5.Inourcompanymissingaday’sworkmeans_____50yuan.A.losing B.tolose C.lose D.tobelosing参考答案：A6.Thereason_________theyfailedis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why;that B.that;why

C.because;that D.that;because参考答案：A略7.Ifoundlaterthattheirleaves

theroom

much-neededoxygen.A.provided…with

B.provided…for

C.provided…to

D.provided…on参考答案：A8.

,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.A.Asisbelieved

B.Itisbelieved

C.Heisbelievedthat

D.Whobelievedthat参考答案：A9.

Wewere______onourwaytotheairportbecauseoftheheavysnow.

A.heldup

B.heldout

C.heldon

D.heldwith参考答案：A10.Peopleareconvincedthather＿policieswillsucceedonconditionthatitcanbe

carriedoutseriouslybythelocalgovernment.

A.delicate

B.stubborn

C.tough

D.determined参考答案：c略11.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing

B.werefixed

C.fixed

D.beingfixed

参考答案：C12._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake参考答案：A13.Willyoutakemypreviousexperienceinto

whenyoufixmysalary?

A.mind

B.though

C.reference

D.account参考答案：D14.—Canyouseethesignonthedoor?—Yes,it________“NoEntry”.A.reads B.writesC.speaks D.reports参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——你能看见门上的标志吗?——是的，上面写着“禁止入内”。A.reads读，写着；B.writes写；C.speaks讲话；D.reports报告。牌子上上写着用read或say，故选A。15.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A．resultedin

B．resultedfrom

C．resultedof

D．ledto参考答案：B16.—Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.—Yeah.Myboss__________formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A．asked

B．arranged

C．sent

D．called参考答案：

17.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing

B.singing

C.

tosing

D.beingsung参考答案：D18.

equalchances，bothFrankandBillymaycomeupwithinterestingideas.A．Given

B．Giving

C．Togive

D．Tobegiven参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.Withthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandohelp,pleaseletmeknow.参考答案：I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequite

fittingnormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.

suggestions

First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.With

think

possible

Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotake

apartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsand

which

in

arethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,

facedyoumightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.

Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando∧help,

topleaseletmeknow.【分析】这是一篇说明文。文中作者就朋友不能适应新学校的问题给出了一些建议。【详解】1.

考查固定短语。此处考查短语havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有麻烦，故将fit改为fitting。2.

考查名词的数。suggestion(建议)为可数名词，根据下文可知作者共提供了三个建议，故用复数形式，故将suggestion改为suggestions。3.

考查时态。联系全文可知，本文的时态为一般现在时，且主语为I。故将thought改为think。4.

考查形容词。此处考查短语as…aspossible尽可能……，故将possibly改为possible。5.

考查介词。此处考查短语inthisway用这种方法，故将With改为In。6.

考查冠词。联系上下文可知，此处应译为“对你来说是一个好主意”，是泛指，故用不定冠词，又good是辅音音素开头，故用a，故将an改为a。7.

考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词activities在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词，又因为非限中不能使用that，故用which，故将that改为which。8.

考查介词。involve（包含）为及物动词，其后直接加宾语，故删除involve后的in。9.

考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非谓语动词，逻辑主语you和动词短语face…with…（使……面对）之间是动宾关系，故应用过去分词，故将facing改为faced。10.

考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我还能做什么来来帮忙，请一定让我知道。分析句子可知，此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故在help前加to。三、阅读理解20.A

FouryearsagomysweetmomwenttobewithherLord．Shediditherway．Igotthecallatwork,and1headedhomequickly．MomandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven．Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend．TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception．Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietofthelandandlovedtoworkinthegardenamongherflowersandvegetables．Theplacewasrustic（乡下的）,withnoindoorheat．Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettome．Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen．IsangthemelodyandMomlarmonized．Herfavoritesongwas"MoonRiver"andwesangitoverandover．MomtoldmestonesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk．Shelovedtotellhowmyplaypen（婴儿圈栏）satinthekitchennexttotheradioandtherewasonesongIparticularlylovedcalled"IvoryTower"．Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisitthemeveryweekortwo．Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad．ButIstillhatedthesilenceofthefarm．Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandretellalltheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle（喧闹）ofmylifeathome．ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced．Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio．Musicalwayscomfortedme,Myheartskippedabeat．"MoonRiver"wasplayingontheradio．Isatthere,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote．Thentheradioannouncerofthisoldstationcameon．"Here'sonewehaven'theardinawhile,"andanunfamiliarsongbegan．IbegantocryharderasIheardthewordssungovertheairwaves．"Comedown;comedownfromyourIvoryTower…"41．Thewriterdidn'tlikestayinginthefarmforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______．

A．itwastoocoldandquiet

B．shecouldonlysingonesonginthesmallfarm

C．therewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherexcited

D．Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorheat42．FromtheFirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter'smother______．

A．diedfouryearsago

B．leftthesmallfarmwithLord

C．leftforLordtoliveherownway

D．preferredtobewithLord43．TheunderlinedwordreminiscedinParagraph5probablymeans______．

A．recalled

B．comforted

C．shouted

D．sighed44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_____．

A．Thewriterwasabletodancebeforeshecouldspeak．

B．Thewriterpreferredtoliveaquietlifeinthecountry．

C．Thewriterwasstillquitefamiliarwiththesong"IvoryTower",

D．Thewriterforgotallherchildhoodmemoriesinthesmallfarmhouse．45．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TwoEnglishsongs

B．Myhappychildhood

C．Oursmallfarmhouse

D．Mom'smusic参考答案：略21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Celiawasshocked.Shehadalwaysbeeningoodshapeduringhighschool,butnow,inherfirstyearofcollege,shewassuddenlytenpoundsheavier.“MyfriendsandIoftenhadpizzaoricecreamwhenwestudiedlateatnight,”shesaid,“andIwasalwaysdrinkingCoketostayawake.”Celia’sexperienceiscommon.Manystudentsentercollegeandfinditsodifferentthattheycannotdealwithchangesproperly.They’reawayfromtheirparentsandinanewstressfulenvironment.Pressurestogetherwithfreedomtosleepandeatwhatevertheypleasecausemanystudentstoexperiencethe“Freshman15”:gainingweightsuddenlyintheirfreshmanyearofcollege.Moststudentsdonotrealizethatthe“Freshman15”cancausesomeserioushealthproblems.Ofcourse,college-ageadultsarestilldevelopingbonemass,sogainingsomeweightisnormal.Suddenweightgain,however,putstoomuchstrain(负担)ontheheartandlungs,resultinginlittleenergyandsomedifficultythinkingandremembering.Inlaterlife,itcanleadto