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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for2、Itisselfless_______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad______forthepatients.Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.A.for;tocare B.of;tocare C.for;tocaring D.of;tocaring3、Inexams,the________carefulyouare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A.more;less B.less;fewer C.more;fewer D.less;less4、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are5、Wehadafootballmatchyesterdayandourfanscheereduson________.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudly6、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A.if B.since C.assoonas D.unless7、—Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeatingthem.A.against B.across C.through D.above8、Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.tomove9、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.atfirst D.atonce10、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A.Norway B.Singapore C.SpainⅡ.完形填空11、MysonTonywasbornwithclubfeet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas1inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim2.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe3torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.In4gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,5onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosen.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeveryday—evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas6,soIwentto7himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning8.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam9wereout.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad10theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit,sohedidn’tknow,buthemadeit.1.A.spent B.taken C.cost D.paid2.A.talk B.sit C.study D.walk3.A.able B.sorry C.glad D.afraid4.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth5.A.so B.if C.then D.because6.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.pleased7.A.lookfor B.hearfrom C.agreewith D.thinkabout8.A.alone B.away C.almost D.already9.A.jumpers B.runners C.doctors D.teachers10.A.got B.kept C.made D.foundⅢ.语法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thefirstevertrans-Atlantic(跨大西洋的)telephonecallwasmadefromNewYorkCitytoLondonin14.Inkeepingwiththisspirit,we’dliketotellyousomeofourothercommunicationrecords:●Mostspammedperson(收到垃圾邮件最多的人)MicrosoftchairmanWilliamH.GatesIII(theU.S.A.)receivesuptofourmillionspams(垃圾邮件)eachday.However,withthehelpofallthepeoplewhoareworkinginMicrosoftandanti-spamtechnology,onlyaroundtensparesreachhisinboxperday.●Earlieste-mailInl5,RayTomlinson,anengineeratthecomputercompany,andNewmaninCambridge,Massachusetts,theU.S.A.sentthefirste-mail.Atfirstitwasanexperimenttoseeifhecouldgettwocomputerstoexchangeamessage.(ItwasRaywhodecidedtousethe@symboltoseparatetheother’snamefromtheirlocation.Thefirste-mailmessagewas“QWERTYUIOP”)●LargestLAN(局域网)partyThelargestLAN(LocalAreaNetwork)partywasmadeupof8531uniquecomputersand9184membersinSwedenfrom30Novemberto2December1.●Mosttelephonebookstorsi(撕)inthreeminutesTinaSheltontore21telephonebooksatlast,eachwithl028numberedpagesinatimeofthreeminutesinCalifornia,theU.S.A.on9February2.3.Whenwasthefirsttrans-AtlantictelephonecallfromNewYorktoLondonmade?A.In1.B.Inl4.C.Inl5.D.Inl6.7.Whoisthepersonthatreceivesuptofourmillione-mailspams(垃圾邮件)eachday?A.WilliamH.GatesⅢ.B.RayTomlinsonC.NewmanD.TinaShelton8.Raywhodecidedtouse________toseparatetheother’snamefromtheirlocation.A.exchangeamessageB.“QWERTYUIOP”C.the@symbolD.anexperiment9.HowlongdidthelargestLANpartylast?A.Twomonths.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.D.Twodays.10.HowlongdidTinaSheltontearallthetelephonebooks'?A.Threeminutes.B.Sixty-threeminutes.C.Twominutes.D.Sixty-twominutes.B14、1
Dearguest,
Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)
Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.
1
Dearguest,
Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)
Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.
2
Dearguest,
Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources(资源).Everyday,tonsofdetergent(洗涤剂)andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels(毛巾)whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.
Here’showyoucanhelp:
﹡Atowelontherack(架子)means:“I’lluseitagain.”
﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”
2
Dearguest,
Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources(资源).Everyday,tonsofdetergent(洗涤剂)andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels(毛巾)whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.
Here’showyoucanhelp:
﹡Atowelontherack(架子)means:“I’lluseitagain.”
﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”
3
Dearguest,
Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.
Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.
3
Dearguest,
Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.
Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.
1.Thethreecardscanmostlikelybefoundina__________.A.hotelB.supermarketC.bookshopD.bank2.Aguestwhoforgetstobringatoothbrushwithhim______.A.mustbuyonefromthehotelB.shouldgetonereadybyhimselfC.cangetonefromthehotelforfreeD.mayasksomeonetobuyoneforhim3.Ifguestswanttogettheirtowelschanged,theyshouldleavethem______.A.intherackB.onthefloorC.underthebedD.inthedesk4.Thethirdcardtellsguests________.A.howtogetthetowelchangedB.wheretogetthetowelschangedC.wheretogetthebedclotheschangedD.howtogetthebedclotheschanged5..Theaimofthearticleisto_________.A.followtherulesofthehotelB.getagoodserviceC.protectourenvironmentD.AllofaboveC15、Somepeoplethinkthatthedebate(辩论)aboutschooluniformsisjustaboutwhetherstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnectedwithothertopics,suchasstudentperformance(表现),money,andpersonalchoice.Theschooluniformdebateisveryimportanttoparents,teachers,andschoolofficials—andtostudents,too!Manystudentsargue(争论)thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents'money.AccordingtoNahla,aneighth-grader,"Kidswhosefamiliesdon'thavealotofmoneywouldn'tbeteasedfortheirunfashionableclothes."Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgivemuchattentiontolearning."Ithinkit'sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,"arguestenth-grader,Heba.Othersbelievethatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza,"Ifallstudentshavetowearthesameuniform,theywilltrytoimpressotherswiththeirschoolworkandgrades,nottheirclothes."Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney."Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool.Myparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonweekendsandafterschool,"explainsninth-grader,Sherine.Accordingtoatwelfth-gradernamedSusan,"Schooluniformsdon'tallowpersonalchoice."Shefeelsthatuniformsdon'tallowstudentstobecreativeorexpresstheirowndecisionsaboutwhattowear.Finally,manystudentslikeeleventhgraderReemasaythatuniformsareuncomfortable."Studentsliketowearcomfortableclothes,"shesays.Inaword,therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.Whatevertheresultis,onethingisimportant:beforemakingadecisionaboutwhethertorequireuniforms,schoolofficialsmustconsidertheopinionsofeveryone—especiallythestudents.1.Whoagreestowearschooluniforms?A.Heba. B.Sherine. C.Susan. D.Reema.2.Readthesentence:"Schooluniformscan'tbewornforlongandhavetobechangedoften."Wecanmostprobablyputthissentencein_.A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.3.Theword"teased"inParagraph2means"."A.admired B.refused C.laughedat D.lookedat4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansummarize(总结)thearticle?A.Somestudentsareagainstwearingschooluniforms.B.Theschooluniformdebateismostlyaboutpersonalchoice.C.Manystudentsthinkthatschooluniformswouldsaveparents'moneyD.Therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.D16、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:£21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:£18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:£22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:£19.951.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A.theSpaceScienceCentre B.OurEarthC.theEdenProject D.WorldLife2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience. B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C.Thesecretsoflifeitself. D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfuture B.introducesomeattractionsC.explainsomeinterestingfacts D.showussomefamousmuseumsE17、HolidayInDevonThiscomfortable,friendlycountryhotelliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butitisfarawayfromthesea.Thefoodandroomsaresimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Specialdiscountiswaitingforyou.TheSnowdoniaCentreTheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanberentatalowcost,youcanreturnitatlast.Youmustbeingoodhealth.Thiscouldbethebeginningofamountainclimbing.TheWorldSeaTripOurWorldSeaTripwillbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadoftravelingallthetime,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Ontheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabin(客舱)likeyourhome.Youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.YouwillvisitalltheplacesfromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.Forafewthousandpoundsperperson.1.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheHolidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTrip.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.2.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof£57donotinclude__________.A.foodB.roomsC.bodyexercisesD.walkingshoes3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rent”meaninChinese?A.租用B.自带C.买进D.卖出4.WhichisrightinTheWorldSeaTrip?A.YouhavetotravelallthetimeB.Everymealwillbenotgood.C.Youcanhaveagoodtimeduringthetrip.D.YouwillvisitalltheplacesinChina5.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheSnowdoniaCentreandtheothertwoholidays?A.Itisnotforfree.B.Itofferscomfortablerooms.C.Itoffersaclimbinglesson.D.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.F18、TeacherAppreciationWeekintheUSAiscelebratedinMay.Peopleacrossthecountryusethisspecialweektoshowandtellteachershowimportanttheyaretotheirlives.Somestudentsare
talkingabouttheteachersthathaveinspiredthemmost.Ms.Lindsayisawonderfulteacherbecauseshegivesuschanceafterchance,andforgives(原谅)uswhenwedowrong.Shehasreallyhelpedmebringmymathgradesup.—Jessica,11Ateacherwhoinspiresmeismyartteacher,Mrs.limeisthebestpersonIknow.Sheisalwayssmilingandsaying.“Iloveit!Iloveit!”Shebelievesinmeandineverychildsheteaches.—Olivia,10Ms.Kincaidisanactiveparticipant
(参与者)inhercommunityandhasahugeinfluenceinandoutofschool.Herteachinghasaveryspecialandprofessionalstyle.
I
haveneverhadateacherwhocaresaboutmesomuch.—Nick,9Myfavoriteteacherismyfirst-gradeteacher,Mrs.Denise.Shechangedmylifebymakingschoolfun.Shegavemeareasontowanttocometoschooleveryday.Shelovedteaching,helpingherstudentssucceed,andmostofall,makingpeoplehappy.—Mary,12Mr.ZielinskiisanEnglishteacher.Whentheclassdoesn’tunderstandsomething,hemakesitclearinafunnyway.Heevenplayswithusduringthebreak.Weliketotalktohimwhenwehavetrouble.—Owen,91.JessicathinksMs.Lindsayhashelpedher_________.A.dobetterinmathB.becomeabravepersonC.becomeahappypersonD.getinterestedinlearning2.Mrs.limeisateacherwhoteaches_________.A.historyB.mathC.EnglishD.art3.ToNick,Ms.Kincaid_________.A.teachesinaveryspecialwayB.isverystrictwithstudentsC.isverygood-lookingD.helpshimsucceed4.BecauseofMrs.Denise,Maryenjoyed_________.A.goingtoschoolB.playingsportsC.helpingothersD.readingbooks5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Zielinski?A.Serious.B.Hard-working.C.Lessexperienced.D.Easytogetonwith.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达最近,用手机APP买菜的人多了。手机
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