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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but______ofthemcalledmeback.A.both B.none C.neither2、Shewrites________thanI.A.muchcarfulB.morecarefulC.muchcarefullyD.muchmorecarefully3、His_______experiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising4、Lilydoesn’tknow________sheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboy________parentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose5、—CanyourememberwhenMr.Brownleft________city?—Sorry.Ican’t.Ionlyrememberitwas________Thursday.A.a,a B.the,the C.a.the D.the,a6、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;many7、.—Whatdidshesayjustnow?—Sheasked__________.A.thatIlikedEnglishbestB.whatiswrongwithmeC.wherewasthenearesthospitalD.ifIwouldgoshoppingwithher8、---HowdoyouliketheSunIsland?Isitworthvisiting?---Sure.It’soneofthebestplacesIhaveeverbeento.A.which B.that C.who9、—Jimisreallyaniceboy.—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.A.keepsintouchwith B.takescareof C.makesfunof10、—Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read B.amreading C.wouldread D.wasreadingⅡ.完形填空11、Amanwaswalkingthroughaforest.Hewasholdinganaxe(斧子)inhishand.Alittletreestoppedhimandsaid,"Pleaseuseyouraxeto1thosetalltrees,myfriend.Becauseofthem,thesunlightcannotfallonme,andIhavenoroomatalltospreadmyself.2them,I’llbetheprideofthispartoftheforest."Themandecidedtohelpthe1ittletree.Heusedhisaxetocutdownthetrees.Thenthelittletreehadenough3.Thelittletreefelthappyandsaid4totheman.Whenthesuncameout.thelittletreelostwateranditbecamevery5.Later,whenastormcame,thelittletree6allitsleavesandbranches(树枝)."Oh,poorlittletree!"abirdsaid,"youshouldn’thaveaskedthemantocutdownthe7.Thetalltreesprotectedyou8youdidn’tworryaboutheatorwindandrain.Astimewentby,youhave9.whenyougettalland10,youcanhaveenoughstrengthtofightagainstthesunandthestorms.SoIdon’tthinkyoushoulddothat."Afterhearingthewordsofthebird,thelittletreefeltregretful.1.A.putdown B.lookdown C.turndown D.cutdown2.A.With B.Becauseof C.Without D.Asfor3.A.money B.room C.memory D.time4.A.sorry B.hello C.no D.thanks5.A.happy B.hungry C.thirsty D.sad6.A.1oved B.threw C.caught D.1ost7.A.trees B.plants C.grass D.forests8.A.although B.sothat C.if D.while9.A.grownup B.gotup C.usedup D.stayedup10.A.1ow B.weak C.strong D.ShortⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、"Chinesestyleroadcrossing"isahottopicinChina.Manycitieshavestartedtopunishthesejaywalkers."Chinesestyleroadcrossing"meansthatyoucrossroadswithlotsofpeopleandyoudon'tthinkabouttrafficlightsatall.Beijinggovernmentannouncedthatpeoplewhodonotwaitforthegreenlighttocrosstheroadwillreceiveafineof10yuan.What’smore,usingthediagonaltocrosstheroadisalsoagainsttherules.Walkersshouldwalkinan"L"shape.BesidesBeijing,manyplaceshavealsotakenstepstostop"Chinesestyleroadcrossing".ProvincessuchasSichuan,ShanxiandZhejianghavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers5to50yuansincelastyear.Thispunishmentcancallonpeopletorealizetheimportanceoftrafficsafety.However,manypeoplecomplainthattheredlightslasttoolong."Everyoneshouldfollowtherules,orthecountrywillloseitsorder,"saidPeopleDaily.Somecitieshavealsopaidattentiontotheproblem.Forexample,Beijinggovernmentsaiditshouldnotonlypunishthesejaywalkers,butalsoimproveroadsafetyfacilities,suchasproperlyfixingtrafficlightsandbuildingoverpasses*.Anyhowsafetymustcomefirst.1.Howmanyplaceshavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers?A.3B.4C.5D.62.Manypeoplecomplainthatthelasttoolong.A.greenlightsB.yellowlightsC.redlightsD.trafficlights3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Beijinghastakenstepstostop"Chinesestyleroadcrossing".B.Walkersshouldusethediagonaltocrosstheroad.C.Zhejianghasn'tstartedtofinejaywalkersyet,D.InBeijingjaywalkerswillreceiveafineof50yuan.4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThetrafficlightsB.SafetycomesfirstC.An"L"shapeD.TrafficrulesB14、Howniceareyou?Doyougivemoneytohomelesspeople?Doyouofferyourseattosomeoneinneedonabus?Manypeoplebelievethatconfidentpeoplethinkmorehighlyofthemselves,whilethosewhohavelowself-esteem(自尊)thinklessoftheirgoodqualities.However,anewstudysaysitmightnotbetrue,reportedTheGuardian.ThestudywasdonebyJonathanFreeman,apsychologyprofessorfromtheUniversityofLondon,UK.Hefoundthat98percentofBritishpeopleconsiderthemselvestobeamongthenicest50percentofthepopulation.Inthestudy,Freemanfirstaskedsomepeopletorate(评级)theirownniceness.Thenhegotpeopletoanswerquestionslike“Doyougivedirectionstostrangers?”and“Haveyoueverdonatedblood?”.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.Twothirdsofthemseldomhelpedotherscarryheavyshoppingbags,andonlyaquarterofthemdonatedblood.InanotherstudybypsychologistsfromuniversitiesinChicagoandVirginia,US,somepeoplewereshownpicturesofthemselves.Somepictureshadbeenmoreorlesschangedtomakethemappearmoreattractive(有吸引力的).Whenaskedtopicktheunchangedpictures,peopleusuallychosethemoreattractiveones.So,whydowethinkwe’renicerthanweactuallyare?Therearemanytheories(理论).Apopularonesaysweunknowinglycheatourselves,sothatwecangetconfidencewithoutknowinglylyingtoourselvesoreachother.Howcanwesolveit?Otherstudiesshowthatthereisasimpleway:feedback(反馈).Compareothers’opiniontowardyourselfwithyourownandyouwillseeaclearerpicture.1.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.2.Whatdidthenewstudyfind?A.Confidentpeoplehavemoregoodqualities.B.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremostlynotnice.C.Peoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.D.Confidentpeopledon’tlikethosewithlow-esteem.3.WhichofthefollowingaboutFreeman’sstudyisNOTtrue?A.FreemanisaBritishpsychologyprofessor.B.About98percentofBritishpeoplethinkthey’renicepeople.C.Thepeopleansweredsomequestionsaboutniceness.D.Onefourthofthepeoplehelpedotherscarryheavybags.4.AccordingtoPara5,peoplechosethemoreattractivepicturesofthemselvesbecause________.A.theywerenothappywiththeirlooksB.itwashardtotellsmalldifferencesC.theyliedtothemselveswithoutknowingitD.theywantedthemselvestolookgood5.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.Howtobeanicerperson.B.Others’opinionstowardyou.C.Howtoknowourselveswell.D.People’sopinionoftheirownniceness.C15、DoyouknowwhoisthemostpopularstarontheInternetnow?Yes,heis“BrotherCoat”(大衣哥)ZhuZhiwen!Afewmonthsago,ZhuZhiwenwasanunknownfarmer.Avideoofhisshowhasbeenwatchedbymorethanmillionsofpeople,nowhisvideosarethemostpopular.ZhuZhiwenattractsChinesenetizens'(网民的)hearts.Andheiscalled“BrotherCoat”bythem.InMarch2011,hetookpartinaprogramcalled“I’maBigStar”.Hewalkedoutontothestageinadarkgreencoat.ThenhebegantosingthesongoftheTVdramaRomanceofThreeKingdoms.Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice,allofthemstoodupandcheered.Afterthat,hebecameawell-knownperson.Thejudges(评委)askedhimifhehadanyprofessionaltraining.Zhusaidno.“Whenhestarted,Ithoughtsomeoneplayedtheoriginaltape(原声带)bymistake.Butlateron,Igotit,”saidoneofthem,“wecan’t_____________”Atlast,hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“I’maBigStar”.ZhuZhiwenwasborninavillageofShandongin1969.Helikedlisteningtotheradio.Whenthemusicplayed,hesangitalong.Everymorning,hewouldgetupearlyandpracticedsingingnearariver.Hekeepsdoingitfornearly30years.“WhenI’mworkinginthefields,”saidZhuZhiwen,“Ioftensingformyself,somevillagerseventhinkmecrazy,butIreallyloveit.I’mnotsingingformoney,I’msingingforordinarypeopleinChina.”Mrs.Sun,a56-year-oldengineer,oneofhisfanssaid,“Iwatchedhisvideoswithoutgettingtiredofit!Itissoamazing,andeverytimeIwatchit,Iamfilledwithexcitementandhisvoiceisperfect!Iamcrossingmyfingersinhopethathehasabrightfuture.”1.WhogaveZhuZhiwenthenicknameof“BrotherCoat”(大衣哥)?A.Hisfather. B.Thevillagers. C.Hismother. D.Thenetizens.2.WhendidZhuZhiwenbecomeawell-knownperson?A.In1969. B.In2011. C.Twoyearsago. D.Afewyearsago.3.WhydidtheaudiencesstandupcheerwhenZhuZhiwensangthesong?A.Becausehewasfunny.B.Becauseheworeadarkgreencoat.C.Becausehisvoicewasrichandpowerful.D.Becausehegavesomegiftstotheaudiences.4.Theunderlinedphrase“judgeabookbyitscover”inParagraph4means________.A.以貌取人 B.志存高远 C.众口铄金 D.哗众取宠5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhuZhiwenis45yearsoldnow.B.Mrs.SunenjoysZhuZhiwen’ssongs.C.AfamoussingertaughtZhuZhiwentosing.D.ZhuZhiwenoftensangforhisfanswhenhewasyoung.D16、①TheDreamItiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained.Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoumakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet.③StartToday!Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou.Itwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday.④HowCouldYouDoIt?Doyouhaveablog(博客)orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Areyouusingittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday,sevendayaweek.Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.⑥GetGoing!Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.AndyoucanbeginyourStay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?1.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Sports B.News C.Culture D.Business2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attained"inPoint②mean?______A.Broken B.Realized C.Lost D.Destroyed3.What'sthebesttitleforPoint⑤?______A.Sleep24HoursaDay B.MakeMoneyEveryMomentC.PlayAllDayLong D.TravelAroundtheWorld4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay-at-homebusiness.B.Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.C.Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.D.Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.5.Howisthepassageorganized?______A.Byusingfamouspeople'swords.B.Bygivingreasonsonly.C.Byshowingatopicandgivingsolutions.D.Bytellingoldstories.E17、Areyouagourmand(美食主义者)?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastedbyChinesecentraltelevision.Isthereanyholidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithaspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures,andChinaisnoexception(例外).TheChinesebelieveeggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Afterababyisborn,parentsmayholda"redeggandgingerparty,"wheretheypassouteggstoannouncethebirth.InsomeareasofChinathenumberofeggsrepresentsthesexofthechild,forexample,anevennumber(1,3,5,---)foragirl,andanoddnumber(2,4,6---)ifaboyhasbeenborn.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithlitcandlesisinmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutitoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardthevaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydishismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素),suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.1.AbiteofChinais_______________.A.abookB.adocumentaryC.aguidebookD.anewspaper2.Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.AgirlhasbeenborninMr.Li’shome.HowmanyredeggsmayhepassouttohisfriendsaccordingtoChinesetradition?A.twoeggsB.noneC.threeeggsD.sixeggs4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.WecancutbirthdaynoodlesoffinChinaifwethinktheyaretoolong.B.ItisimpolitetoserverawholefishlastatapartyinChina.C.Theprogramlastsforonehour.D.TherearemanykindsofZongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.5.Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.B.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.C.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.D.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.F18、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”OverthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear(恐惧地).Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蜕)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew(使更新)themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.1.Fatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecause______.A.hedidn’twanttoreadanymoreB.hewasingreatfearofitC.hewantedtopraisedherdaughterD.hehatedsnakes2.Father’spatientexplanationshowsthat______.A.hisdaughterdidn’twanttolistentohimatallB.heknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldC.hisdaughtercouldn’tfollowhimatallD.hewantedtoteacheverythingtoher3.Welearnfromthereadingthat______.A.thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidB.thegirlwasn’tinterestedintheexplanationC.thefatherwasgoodatraisingsnakesD.thefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是王梅,有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想,去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妺,你非常开心,请根据内容要点,写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾,和她分享你的快乐,告诉她你的变化。(brother,sister任选其一)内容要点:(1)我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹;去年我的梦想实现了,有了弟弟/妺妹;他/她非常可爱,给我们带来了欢乐,伴我成长,不再孤单;我学会了分享和照顾家人;请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇:joy;growupwithsb.伴某人成长;onone’sinitiative主动地;helpdothehousework;studyhard;setanexample树立榜样。写作要求:(1)不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清楚;词数80左右。(书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)DearLiLei,Ihavebeendreamingtohaveabrother/sister.Lastyear,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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