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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking2、—Whystopwalking,Michelle?—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan’tgo.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.on3、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.agreement4、--Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaguidebook?--Sorry,I’mnewhere.You_____askthepolicemanoverthere.A.shall B.can C.must D.need5、Bothofmyparents______/wɜ:k/inabank.A.walk B.week C.work D.weak6、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit'salso________.A.healthierB.healthiestC.thehealthierD.thehealthiest7、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A.funny B.right C.cool D.close8、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds9、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?Sorry,I_______aphone.A.willanswer B.amanswering C.haveanswered D.wasanswering10、AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildly______withyoungviewers.A.creative B.famous C.popular D.excitingⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将TheUSAisaverybigcountrytovisit,sochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Bringagood1becauseyoumaywanttotravelaround.NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.aregoodplacesto2inMayorOctober.It’snottoohotthen.Inwinterthere’salotof3Thebestplanistoarrive4NewEnglandinSeptember.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthetreesstarttochangecolour.It’sagoodideatobringyourcamera5youmaywanttotakephotosoftheautumn64,000kilometresawayinLosAngeles,California,theweatherisfineallyear.It’snicetoseetheSuninDecmber!Bringyourswimsuitbecauseyoumightwantto7inthesea.Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,butthere’salotofrain,sobringanumbrella.It’s8tovisitAlaskainJulyandAugustbutitmightbecoolintheevening.Soremembertowearsome9clothes.Butdon’tcomeinwinter.It’llbedarkalldayand10cold.InTexasandthesoutheast,therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandfall.It’susuallyveryhotandsunnycomparedtomanyotherplaces.Sowhen’sthebesttimetovisittheUSA?Anytimeyoulike!1.A.bookB.backpackC.mapD.knife2.A.visitB.seeC.lookD.watch3.A.windB.rainC.fogD.snow4.A.toB.inC.atD./5.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though6.A.leavesB.hillsC.riversD.sky7.A.runB.jumpC.rideD.swim8.A.pleaseB.pleasantC.pleasureD.pleased9.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold10.A.freezeB.frozeC.frozenD.freezingⅢ.语法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.阅读理解A13、LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans________.A.attheageof13 B.beforeshegotmarriedC.aftertheymovedtonewhomes D.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway2.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey_________.A.gotmarried B.hadlittletimetodosoC.didn’tlikewritingletters D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime3.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe_________.A.wasintrouble B.didn’tknowLinda’saddressC.receivedthecardthatshesent D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness4.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.A.readthenewspaper B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman5.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch________.A.forabout40years B.forabout27yearsC.sincetheygotmarried D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedawayB14、Areyouhavingaproblemgoingtosleep?Haveyoutriedmanywayssuchasdrinkingaglassofwarmmilkorlisteningtosomesoftmusicorcountingsheepbutitstilldoesnotwork?Coolingdownyourbrainmaybeagreatwaytohelpyougetgoodsleep.Anewstudyhasfoundthatyoumightfallasleepquickerifyoutrycoolingdownyourbrain.DanielandEricfromtheUniversityofPittsburghMedicalSchoolledthestudy.Theyexaminedtwelvepeoplewhohadinsomnia.Theothertwelvehadnoproblemsinsleeping.Eachofthemworeacapontheirheadsatbedtime.Thecapshadtubes(管)insidefilledwithwater.Theresearchersmovedthewaterthroughthetubesandthenchangedthetemperatureofthewater.Peoplehadtroublesleeping(called“patients”inthefollowingpartsofthepassage)oftenhadmorechemicalreactions(化学反应)intheirbrains.Theresearchersthoughtloweringthetemperatureoftheheadmighthelp.Onthefirsttwonightsoftesting,thepatientsworenowatercaps.Duringthenexttwonights,thecapswereworn,butthewaterwasnotcooled.Thentheresearcherscooledthewateralittleforanothertwonights.Onthefinaltwonightsofthestudy,thetemperatureofthewaterwasmademuchcooler.Thesituationoftheinsomniadidnotbecomebetteruntilthetemperaturewasabout14ºC.Mostofthepatientsfellasleepfasterandsleptbetterwhenthecoolestwaterwasmovingaroundtheirheads.Thisistheonlybeginningoftheheadtemperaturestudy.Buttheybelievetheyhavediscoveredsomethingimportantthatneedsmoreresearch.1.Anewstudytohelppeoplefallasleepquickeris_________.A.countingsheepB.listeningtosoftmusicC.coolingdownyourbrainD.drinkingaglassofwarmmilk2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“insomnia”?A.抑郁症.B.失眠症.C.自闭症.D.头痛.3.Accordingtothepassage,thetestlastsfor_________nights.A.12B.10C.8D.64.Insomniapatientsbecamebetterwhen_________.A.thewaterwascooledabout14ºCB.ThecapswerefilledwithwaterC.thewaterwasnotcooledD.thewatercapswerewornontheirheadsC15、Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe’salreadyasuccess,andyou’llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe.”Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiestboyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.1.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby_______.A.teachingthefivechildrenhimselfB.askingthefivechildrentofindanewteacherC.tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbeforeD.tellingtheteacherthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass2.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof________.A.theprofessor’sstudyB.theteachers’hardworkC.thechangeintheteachersD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.B.Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.D.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.D16、Dearschoolparents,Wearehappythatyouarespendingthetimetalkingtoyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofschoolbussafety(安全).Theschoolbusisoneofthesafestformsoftransportation,buteveryyearchildrenareinjured(受伤的)inschoolbusaccidents(事故)allaroundtheworld.Educationisthekeytoprevention(预防).DuringNationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekeachOctober,weorganize(组织)aneventcalled“OperationSafeStop”.Weneedyourhelptotellthechildrenaboutthebasicschoolbussafetyrules(规则).Pleasetakesometimetospeaktoyourchildrenaboutthefollowingschoolbussafetyrules:►Beontime.►Neverruntoorfromthebus.►Don’tpushorshove(乱推)onthebus.►Stayinyourseatontheschoolbus.►Don’tyell(喊叫)orspeakloudlyonthebus.►Alwaysobey(服从)thedriver.►Alwayscrossatleast10feetinfrontofthebus.►Nevercrawl(爬行)underaschoolbus.根据所给短文,选择最佳答案。1.Thisletteriswrittento______.A.schoolteachersB.schoolparentsC.busdriversD.students2.Theunderlinedword“key”means______inChineseinthepassage.A.钥匙B.基础C.关键D.答案3.NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekisopenin______.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.December4.Whatdoyouknowaboutschoolbussafetyrules?A.Studentsshouldstayintheirseatsonthebus.B.Studentsshouldlistentotheteacherbutnotthedriver.C.Studentscan’tshovebuttheycanshoutonthebus.D.Studentscanbelatefortheschoolbus.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.schoolbussafetyisthesafestformoftransportationB.thispassageismainlyaboutschoolbussafetyC.youcanreadtenschoolbussafetyrulesinthepassageD.NationalSchoolBusSafetyWeekwasheldeverytwoyears.E17、YoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou£20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.ukYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou£20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk1.Whereisthisad.from7A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.2.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.A.arealreadyateacherB.wanttobeateacherinthefutureC.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgencyD.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren3.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.4.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.B.£20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercountries.D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.F18、Handsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowwhichofyourtwohandsyouusemore?Veryfewpeopleusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens.Monkeysareourcloserelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitazoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully,youwillseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.(小题1)Howmanypeopleamong100peopleusetheirlefthandsbetter?A.5%.B.50%.C.95%.2.(小题2).New-bornbabiescanuse__________.A.bothoftheirhandsB.neitheroftheirhandsC.theirrighthands3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirrighthandsthanlefthands.B.Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirlefthandsthanrighthands.C.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-hand
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