山西省运城市郭家庄中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省运城市郭家庄中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnwastheonlyoneofthestudentsintheirschoolthat

toBeijingUniversityin2010.

A.wasadmitted

B.wereadmitted

C.hasbeenadmitted

D.havebeenadmitted参考答案：A略2.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turnedC.grown

D.passed参考答案：B试题分析：become最普通用词，作为连系动词，指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。grow常指逐渐地变成新状态，强调渐变的过程。turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同，有时含贬义。可以用来指颜色或年龄的变化。pass可表示“穿过”或“渡过，也可表示“从……旁边经过”。故选B点评：这几个动词都有变的意思，考查同义词或词形相近的词的辨析是近几年高考的热点，考生应引起足够的重视。即学即练：Astheyearsgoon,we___bothwiserandsadder.A.become

B.turn

C.grow

D.pass解析：C句意：随着岁月的流逝，我们变聪明了，也变得多愁善感了。3.Thisisthethirdtimewe

afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案：D4.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：A5.---Sorry,butIdon’tquiteunderstandthatphrase.---OK,Iwillmakeanothersentenceto_______itsmeaning.A.bringaboutB.bringupC.bringoutD.bringin参考答案：C略6.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

Btobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C7.ThesupermarketisdoingsomeactivitiesbeforeChristmasto______itsbusiness.A.involve

B.promote

C.admire

D.found参考答案：B8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;canD.may;must参考答案：B略9.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living参考答案：C10.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

A.these

B.those

C.that

D.which参考答案：D11.

gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects，andyouaresuretolearnthemwell.A.Make

B.Made

C.Tomake

D.Making参考答案：A12.—ShallIgetyousomethingtodrink?

—Oh,no.Pleasedon’t______.Iwon’tstaylong.

A.panic

B.worry

C.disturb

D.bother参考答案：D略13.Thestudentsall____totakepartintheNewYearEveparty.

A.puton

B.dressedup

C.woreon

D.takeup参考答案：B14.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight参考答案：B15.ASVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothis_____thanCharlieChaplin.A.good

B.better

C.best

Dwell参考答案：B16.Theboss_______companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas______insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience参考答案：C略17.Howareyou______yourclassmatesinyournewschool?A.comingupwith

B.endingupwithC.catchingupwith

D.gettingalongwith参考答案：D18.—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—

Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend.A.Itcan’tbeworse.

B.Absolutelyright.C.Forgetit.

D.Icouldn’tunderstand.参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际，句意：——这部电影真的令人感动，不是吗？——完全正确，我看见大多数观众都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正确；C、没关系；D我不能理解。根据语境可知选B。二、单词拼写19.根据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思写出单词，并以该词的正确形式完成下列句子。61.Stayinthe______________（阴凉处）ofthebigtree—it’scooler.62.Asweknow,doingmoreregularexercise_______________（有益）ourhealth.63.Whenheated,metals______________（膨胀）.64.LinQiaozhimadesurethatabout5,000babieswere_____________（接生）safelyinherlife.65.Heworkedhardto_____________（支撑）abigfamily.66.Withouttheowner’sp_____________,nobodyisallowedtostepin.67.WatchingtoomanyTVprogramsish____________tooureyes.68.AccordingtoChineset_______________,familymembersmustgettogetherinSpringFestival.69.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,itispoliteofyoutoa_______________toothers.70.Itwasasuccessfulplan.Inotherwords,theplans________________.参考答案：61.shade

62.benefits

63.expand

64.delivered

65.support

66.permission

67.harmful

68.tradition

69.apologize

succeeded

三、阅读理解20.Botharesomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(理想的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsofoppositesex?Letustryandunderstand.Whatisfriendship?Whydowecallapersonourfriend?Whendowecallsomeoneaverygoodfriend?Ifwecareforaperson,ifwearealwaysreadytohelpthatpersonandifwesharemostofourthoughtswithaperson,theyareourgoodfriends.Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendwillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.Thefriendshipissodeepandtherelationshipissoclose,thatmostofthethingsareautomaticallyunderstoodbyourfriends.Whataboutlove?Inarelationshipofdeeplove,allthesharingthatwediscussedabovearetakenforgranted.Butlovetranscends(胜过，超越)allthis.Duringlove,weareattachedwithaparticularperson,whileinfriendship,onemayhavemanyfriends.Alovingrelationshipmakesonesomuchattachedtotheother,thatonegetspainedifhis/herbelovedishurt!Lovealsoinvolvesaphysicalelement.Friendshipdoesnothavethat.Thisisavitaldifference.Naturegivesuslovesothatthespeciecangoforward.Naturedoesnotgiveusfriendship.Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinexpectationofmeetingyourfriend.Youwillnotlieawakeatnightthinkingaboutyourfriend.Youwillnotfeeltotallylost,ifyoudon'tmeetyourfriendforafewdays.Youwillnothavedreamsinyoureyesthinkingaboutyourfriend.Butinlove,youwilldoallthisandmuchmore.Indeed,thereisnocomparisonbetweenloveandfriendship.40．What'sthefunctionofthefirstpassage?A．Tocomeupwiththequestionforthefurtherdiscussion.B．Toexplainthemainideaofthefollowingpassage.C．Totellusthewholemeaningofthepassage.D．Toadviseustomakefriendsindifferentway.41．Howdoyoudotomakerealfriends?A．Youshouldgiveothersyoureverything.B．Youshouldshare,helpandunderstandeachother.C．Youshouldhavethesameinterestsineverything.D．Friendinneedisafriendindeed.42．What'stheimportantdifferencebetweenfriendshipandlove?A．Deeploversmakesomeoneoftenthinkseachother.B．Loverseachother