山西省运城市河东中学高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省运城市河东中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youlookverypretty,ifI

sayso.—Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.must

B.mayC.will

D.haveto参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；haveto不得不．根据Youlookverypretty，ifI--sayso．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B。2.Itisquite_______shocktothewholenationthattheMalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370hasbeenoutof_______touchformorethanamonth.A.the;

/

B.a;/

C./;the

D.a;the

参考答案：B3.Iwasabouttotellhimthesecret

__someonepattedmeontheshoulder.A．as

B．until

C．while

D．when参考答案：D4.HehaschangedsomuchthatIdidnot_____himwhenIcameacrosshimyesterday.A.realize

B.recognize

C.remember

D.remend参考答案：B5.

Hehasn’tgotanytimetoplaybasketballthesedays,becauseheis_________inthepreparationforthemid-termexam.A.devoted

B.buried

C.concentrated

D.spared参考答案：B略6.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup________weakeningofthehumanbody.A．a；/ B．/；theC．a；the

D．/；/参考答案：Bdoharmto...为固定短语；第二个空为特指的用法，即特指体质变弱，故用定冠词the。7.----Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?----__________

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’syourdecision.参考答案：C8.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnolongeraneasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.A.ischanging

B.haschangedC.willhavechanged

D.willchange参考答案：A句意：选择私人移动电话不再是一项容易的任务是因为科技正在飞速发展。所以要用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。9.HebegantolearnEnglishin______whenhewasin______.

A.the1990s/thethirties

B.the1990’s/histhirties

C.1990s/thethirties

D.1990’s/histhirties参考答案：B10.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?

---Yes.He_______inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.

A.hasstayed

B.hadstayed

C.stayed

D.hasbeenstaying参考答案：C11._________thisisthebiggestmistakewehavemade.A.Inaway

B.Inthisway

C.Intheway

D.Onaway参考答案：A27.Howdoyoufindthebook?

A.Underthebed

B.Byturningtosomeone

C.Notatall

D.It’sgreatfun参考答案：D略13.Heused____ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused___ontheleftinEngland.A,todrive,todrive

B.todrive,drivingC.todriving,todrive

D.todrive,todriving参考答案：D14.-------Carlpromisedtolendmeahand.------Heisthelastpersonyoucan______.Healwaysbreakshispromises.A.relyon

B.decideon C.carryon

D.callon参考答案：A15.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D16.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：A17.Helenhas

FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A18.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said参考答案：B略二、填空19.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thousandsofpeoplewereattractedtoa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Although___41___wasimpossibletocounttheexactnumber,atleast5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane,___42___(call)LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcastonaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothose___43___knowitshistory,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanits___44___(appear).IntheearlyQingDynastyitserved___45___theboundarybetweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled____46____(fierce)overwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After___47___(fail)tomakeacompromise,theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.To____48____(they)surprise,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.HecalledforhisfamilytostepbackImeterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWus___49___(agree)tomovebackanothermeter,thusLiuchilanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwithothers,___50___alsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChina.参考答案：41.it

42.called

43.who

44.appearance

45.as

46.fiercely

47.failing

48.their

49.agreed

50.but本文介绍安徽省桐城一条六尺巷，在今年春节期间吸引了千千万万人的关注。六尺巷的故事不仅告诉怎样与人相处，而且是中国所有官员的一个指南。41.此处是ｉｔ做形式主语，后面的动词不定式做真正的主语，故填ｉｔ。42.句意：这条狭窄的小巷，被称作六尺巷，这个故事在中央台播出后更加受欢迎。过去分词做后置定语，故填called。43.此处those做先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故填ｗｈｏ。44.形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填appearance。45.固定搭配：serveas充当，担任，根据句意可知填as。46.副词修饰动词，故填fiercely。47.此处After是介词，后面用动名词做宾语，主动关系，故填failing。48.固定搭配：toone'ssurprise使某人惊讶的是，此处用形容词性物主代词，故填their。49.根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态，故填agreed。50.固定搭配：notonly...butalso不但―――而且，故填but。名师点睛:toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是；toone’sgreatsurprise/muchtoone’ssurprise使某人非常惊讶的是。本题第８小题考查固定搭配：toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是，此处用形容词性物主代词，故填their。类似的短语有：toone’sregret使某人遗憾的是／toone’ssatisfaction使某人满意的是／toone’sdisappointment使某人失望的是。20.短语填空belongtoaswellassetoutbeusedtoas...aspossiblestandbine...withmakecontributionstoforthepurposeofparticipatein1．Ifyouwantto________________inthefieldofsinging,you'llhavetospendmoretimeinsinging.2．Thosewhowantto________________thecamping,pleasesignupintheofficeofStudents'Union.3．Whendoinganything,youshouldtryyourbesttodoit________________well________________.4．Shehurriedtomyhouse________________tellingthegoodnews.5．Nowmoreandmoreforeigners________________Chinesefoodandcultures.6．Ifeachofuscan________________ourcountry,I'msureourcountrywillsoonbecomepowerful.7．Assoonasshearrivedattheoffice,she________________tocorrectthestudents'papers.8．Youmust__________whatyousay__________whatyoudo.9．LiMing,__________hisparents,willpayavisittoHainanIslandnextweek.10．Everybodyknowsthatthehouse__________theSmiths.参考答案：1.standout2.participatein3.as;aspossible4.forthepurposeof5.areusedto6.makecontributionsto7.setbine;with9.aswellas10.belongsto三、阅读理解21.Iamamusicstoreowner.Oneday,whenIwascleaningtheinstrumentsinmystore,Isawanoldmancomein.Hisshortstepsdraggedonthecarpet.“Is77toooldtolearnthebanjo(班卓琴)?”heasked.“Youcanlearntoplayitwell,”Ireplied,holdingbackmydoubts.MymindtoldmeIwasgivingfalseencouragement.Ireachedtheinstructor’sscheduleandgavetherates,theavailabletimeandtheadditionalinformationthathewouldneed.Tomysurpriseanddelight,theoldman,Carl,beganbanjolessonsthreedayslaterwithmymostpatientteacher.Withnothingtodoathomebutpractice,Carlmadesurprisingprogress.Afterbreakfasthepracticedforhisrequiredhalfhour.Whilewaitingforlunchhepickeduphisbanjoagainforjustacoupleofminutes.SinceTVwasdifficultforhimtoseeandhear,heoftenplayedthebanjointheevenings.Carlwasalwaysearlyforlessonssoitwasasurprisethathedidn’tarriveoneTuesday.ThenextmorningIlistenedtotheansweringmachinewithsadness.“Carl’sinhospital,”thevoicerecorded.Twomonthslater,Isharedthenewspaperobituarywiththebanjoteacher.Webothshedtearsforasurprisinglycleverbanjostudent.Severalmonthslater,awomancameintothestorecarryingaplant.“ThisisforCarl’sbanjoteacher,”shesaid.“I’mhiswife,Mary.”“WhydidCarlwanttoplaythebanjo?”Iasked.Marytookadeepbreathandletitoutslowly.“Carlwasatsomeshowwhenhewas10yearsold.Hecameclosetothestagetowatchtheperformers.Whentheywerepackinguptheirinstruments,thebanjoplayersaidtoCarl,‘Youwanttoseethisupclose?’Carlclimbeduponthestageandfromthenonhewantedtoplaythebanjo.”Carlhadwaited67yearstorealizeadream!MarygavetheplanttoCarl’sbanjoteacher.“Thankyouforthebestsixmonthsofhislife,”shesaid.24.HowdidCarllearntoplaythebanjowell?A.Byworkinghard.

B.Bytakingshortcuts.C.Byaskinghiswifetohelphim.

D.Byfindingthebestteacher.25.FromParagraph2,wecanknowtheauthor______.A.wasunwillingtohelpCarl

B.wasgivingtrueencouragementC.didn’twanttoencourageCarl D.encouragedCarlthoughhehaddoubts26.Theunderlinedword“obituary”inPara.5meansanoticethat_______.A.announcessomebodyhasdied B.announcessomebodyisneededC.announcesagoodpieceofnews D.announcesagiftforsomebody27.WhydidCarlwanttolearnbanjo? A.Hewantedtobecomeabanjoperformer.B.Hewantedtomakehisdreamofhisyoungagecometrue.C.Hiswifeencouragedhimtolearnit.D.Hewantedtospendthelastbestsixmonthsofhislife.参考答案：24.A25.D26.A27.B25.D考查细节理解题。作者的话是来鼓励carl的，但是根据第二段第一句的“holdingbackmydoubts”可知作者是持怀疑态度的，故选D项。26.A考查猜测词义题。前面一段提到作者打电话得知carl生病住院了，后面提到carl的妻子来感谢作者让他丈夫度高兴地度过了他最后的六个月时间，因此可知这里是指报纸上发讣告宣布carl死了，故选D项。27.B考查推理判断题。根据最后一段提到Carlhadwaited67yearstorealizeadream他等了67年实现他的梦想，故选B项。22.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfingerthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked."Theletters?"'Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’