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山西省运城市实验中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.
A.haveleft
B.leave
C.left
D.willleave
参考答案:B2.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.
—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t
B.couldn’thave
C.mustn’thave
D.needn’t
参考答案:B3.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttogetajob
I’mchainedtoadeskallday.Itwillboremetodeath.A.that B.what C.where D.which参考答案:C4.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”
A.don’tsee
B.hadn’tseen
C.amnotseeing
D.wasn’tseeing参考答案:D略5.—IhavetogonowbecauseImustbe______forclass.—Whatapity!Seeyou!A.modest
B.punctual
C.desperate
D.adequate参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:—我现在不得不走了,因为我必须准时去上课。—真遗憾,再见!A.modest谦虚的;B.punctual准时的;C.desperate绝望的;D.adequate充足的,充分的。根据句意可知,应选B。6.I’llleaveyoumymobilenumber________there’sanemergency.A.evenif
B.aslongas C.incase D.eversince参考答案:C
试题分析:考查连词。A.evenif即使;B.aslongas只要;C.incase以防;D.eversince
自从;句意:我留给你我的电话号码以防有紧急情况。根据语境可知选C项。
7.outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting
B.Got
C.Havinggot
D.Toget参考答案:D8.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing B.referredtobe C.refertobeing D.refertobe参考答案:B9._________couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhatshe_____.
A.As;haddone
B.That;did
C.As;did
D.It;haddone参考答案:D10.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe_____theoldone.()A.asthreetimesbigas B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:B明年要建的新操场将是旧楼的三倍大.考查倍数.根据句意:明年要建的新操场将是旧楼的三倍大.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他是英语中倍数的表达句型.所以答案选B.英语倍数的表达方法主要以下几种1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他.2.倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+其他.3.倍数+thesize/height/length/width.etc.+of+其他.4.计量名词+of+名词+be+倍数+that+of+其他.要想熟练掌握倍数的表达,必须掌握这几种句型.11.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled
thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan
C.asmuchas
D.asfaras参考答案:D12.Thosegoodsare__________forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome
market.A.accurately
B.eventually
C.essentially
D.merely参考答案:C13.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheaperPradahandbagsthaninParis.A.atouristcanfind
B.canatouristfind
C.atouristwillfind
D.hadatouristfound参考答案:B【命题立意】考查倒装句的用法。句意:旅行者在世界的其他任何地方也找不到比在巴黎更便宜的Prada手提包了。Nowhere没有地方,为否定副词,放在句首句子倒装,排除A和C。题干陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选B。【举一反三】英语中的否定副词和具有否定意义从介词短语有哪些?英语中含有否定意义的副词与词组有never,seldom,few,little,barely,hardly,scarcely,rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,invain,notuntil等。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.在这寒冷的冬天里这个无家可归的女孩无处可去。UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.我绝不会改变对工作的态度。NosoonerhadIgonetosleepthansomeonetelephoned.我一入睡有人打电话来了。NotuntilColumbusdiscoveredthenewlandwerebananasbroughttoEurope.直到哥伦布发现了新大陆香蕉才被带进欧洲。Scarcelyhadwereachedhomewhenitbegantorain.我们一到家天就开始下雨。Notonlydidtheypresentamusicalperformancebuttheyalsogaveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofwesternbrassinstrument.他们不仅让我们观看了一场音乐演出,而且他们简单介绍了西方管乐器的历史。14.Eventhoughcomputerscreensdon’t
radiation,thestressfromstaringoverlongperiodscancauseharmtoyourvision.A.giveoff
B.givein C.giveup
D.giveaway参考答案:A15.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.
A.thestrongest
B.thestronger
C.thestrong
D.quitestrong参考答案:B略16.Iraqhas___________toomanywarsinthepasttenyears.A.addedup
B.dugoutC.gonethroughD.caredabout参考答案:C17..----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你看上去不高兴,怎么了?——我的建议又被拒绝了。A.turnover颠倒,倾覆;B.turnon打开;C.turnoff关掉。D.turndown拒绝。由“Youlookupset”可知,建议又被拒绝了。故选D。18.Thesceneryinthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains,isquitedifferentfrom__oftheseasidecity,Dalian.A.theone
B.one
C.that
D.it参考答案:C二、单词拼写61.Mydreamhasbecomea_________(现实).62.Mozartshowedan_________(不寻常的)talentformusicfromanearlyage.63.It’shardly_________(可以相信的)thatthishouseismorethan100yearsold.64.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius,hewasamongthemost_________(有影响力的)figuresinfilmhistory.65.Hewasinan_________(争论)withhislandlorddownstairs.66.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwerei________duringtheearthquake.67.Shecamehomesothinandweakthatevenherownchildrenhardlyr_______her.68.Themedicinewassop______thatmyheadachedisappearedsoonafterItookit.69.She’sveryl________toringmetonightsoIwillhavethemobilephoneon.70.I’dliketooffermyc_________onyourbeingelectedchairmanofthemeeting.参考答案:61.reality
62.unusual
63.believable/believed
64.influential
65.argument
66.injured
67.recognized/sed
68.powerful
69.likely
70.congratulations单句填空【61题详解】句意:我的梦想变成了一个现实。根据a,可知此处用名词形式,故答案为reality。【62题详解】句意:莫扎特在早期就表现出了非凡的音乐天赋。结合所给汉语可知答案为unusual。【63题详解】句意:这房子已经有百多年的历史了,这是不可信的。结合所给汉语可知答案为believable/believed。【64题详解】句意:卓别林不仅仅是一个天才,他是电影史上最具影响力的人物之一。结合所给汉语可知答案为influential。【65题详解】句意:他和他的房东在楼下吵了一场。结合所给汉语可知答案为argument。【66题详解】句意:其中三分之二的人在地震中死亡或受伤。结合所给汉语可知答案为injured。【67题详解】句意:她回家的时候又瘦又弱,连她自己的孩子都认不出她来了。结合所给汉语可知答案为recognized/sed。【68题详解】句意:这药太厉害了,我吃了以后头痛就消失了。结合所给汉语可知答案为powerful。【69题详解】句意:她今晚很可能给我打电话,所以我要把手机打开。belikelytodosth.很可能做某事,结合所给汉语可知答案为likely。【70题详解】句意:我想对你当选为会议主席表示祝贺。结合所给汉语可知答案为congratulations。三、阅读理解20.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcaseswithhisstudents.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.Dr.Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.“Areyougettingfoodyoulike?”Thepatientsaidnothing.“Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?”Theanswerwasno.Thedoctorputhishandontheman’sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.“If,youhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?”“Yes,yes.”thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient’sappearancecouldn’thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn’tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,“Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.”“Suppose,”thedoctorreplied,“youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn’tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?”“Iwouldprobablyinsist,”thestudentsaid.“Verywell,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon’tbeeasy,butIcanhelpyouMeanwhile,let’sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe’llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim.”Threeweekslater,Dr.MellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.24.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________.A.hewasnothungry B.hewasseriouslyillC.hewasgivenspecialmeals
D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.A.thepatientwasfromanothercountry.B.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold. B.Considerat
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