山西省运城市万安中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省运城市万安中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manybabies___________theirdaysandnightsatfirst,sleepingforalongtimeduringthedaytimeandstayingexcitedallnight.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.lookup

D.takeup参考答案：B2.Wildanimals________tigersandpandasarebecomingrare.

A.asfollows

B.forexample

C.suchas

D.forinstance参考答案：C3.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---________.

Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou参考答案：B4.

Youshouldmake____aruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemeasily.

A.it;where

B.it;then

C.that;where

D.this;when参考答案：A5.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C略6.Thenews_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearthspreadeverywhere.A．that

B．whichC．whether

D．what参考答案：A试题分析:句意：宇宙飞船成功返回地球的这个消息传到了各个地方。根据结构可知此处是news后面的同位语从句，从句意思完整，不缺少成分，填that，答案选A。考点：考查名词性从句。7.Theleaderinsistedthatwe____________immediateactiontosolvetheproblem.A.wouldtake

B.willtake

C.took

D.take参考答案：D8.–---DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?----No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.

came

B.havebeen

C.amcoming

D.come参考答案：B9.It’sintheSummerOlympics_____youhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：C10.IknowIshould_____onfat,butknowingsuchthingsisnotmuchhelpwhenitcomestoshoppingandeating.

A.cutup

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C11.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?---__________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan’t B.Yes,Ido

C.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem参考答案：C12.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthaturbanpopulationswill______55percentofthetotalhumanpopulationby2020. A.makefor

B.accountfor

C.countoff

D.takeup参考答案：B13.Hewondered

thepyramidswerebuilt.A.what B.that C.if D.how参考答案：D14.

Youalways______ustodothisorthat,butyouneverdowhatyousayyouwill.

A.hope

B.permit

C.let

D.promise参考答案：D15.It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.should

参考答案：B略16.Hepromised_____backinafewminutes.

A.toring B.ringing C.rang D.toberinging参考答案：A略17.Agroupofyoungpeople____“singers”byotherswillgiveperformanceinourtowntonight.

A.call

B.calling

C.called

D.tocall参考答案：C解析：由题干中的“…byothers”可知，应选C，表示被动，意为“被别人称为……”。18.Hepromised_____backinafewminutes.

A.toring B.ringing C.rang D.toberinging参考答案：A二、书面表达19.下面是你今天前往机场接一位朋友的经历。请根据提示写一篇l20词左右的英语日记。开头已给好，不计入词数之内。要点提示：1．下午2：00离开家，朋友的飞机是3：40到。2．由于遇到沙尘暴，能见度降低，在环城路上遭遇堵车，耽误了20分钟。3．在3：30赶到机场，接到朋友。4．该事件的教训，解决此类问题的建议。参考词汇：能见度visibility降低decrease环城路theringroad

参考答案：

Idroveawayfromhomeat2:00p.m.tomeetmyfriendattheairport,whoseplanewasarrivingat3:40p.m.Unlucyily,whenIwasontheway,Iwascaughtinasuddensandstorm.Sincethevisibilitywasdecreasedgreatly,driverscouldn’tseetheroadclearlyandIwasstuckinatrafficjamontheringroad.Iwasveryworriedandtwentyminuteslater,theconditionreturnedtonormalandIhurriedtotheairportassoonaspossible.AtlastIarrivedattheairportat3:30andmetmyfriend.

IfeltterriblewhenIwasinthesandstorm.Inmyopinion,weshoulddosomethingtohelp.Ihopeeveryonewillplantmoretreesandgrasstoprotectourearth.Onlywithourhelpcanourenvironmentbecomebetterandbetter.20.假如你是李华，暑假将至，双鸭山市第一中学模拟联合国社团（ModelUnitedNationsClub）将在假期招募新成员，组织培训并在8月1日举办一次模拟联合国大会（ModelUnitedNationsConference）。作为该校高一学生的你想申请参加此次活动，请给指导教师Miss.Gao写信表达自己的愿望，要点应包括1.假期时间多，多参加活动可以丰富课余生活，加深和同学们的友谊2.模拟联合国活动能锻炼英语口语能力，写作能力，还能提升与人交流的能力3.多参加类似的活动对将来申请大学有帮助注意内容可适当添加使行文连贯，字数100字左右____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMissGao,I’veheardthattheModelUnitedNationsClubwilltakeinnewmembersthissummerandholdaModelUnitedNationsConferenceaftertrainingonAugust1st.I’mwritingtosignupforit.Tostartwith,IamastudentinGradeOneandinsummerholidayIhaveenoughsparetimetotakepartinthisactivity,throughwhichIcanenrichmyholidaylifeanddeepenthefriendshipwithmyschoolmates.Inaddition,ModelUnitedNationsmakesitachanceforustopracticeouroralEnglishandalsoisofgreathelptoourwritingskills.Meanwhile,whatIcanalsoimprovethroughtheactivityisthesocialabilities,whichwillbenefitusalotinthefuture.Lastbutnotleast,itisnotonlytheacademicknowledgebutalsothepracticalactivitiesthatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenwewanttoapplyforagooduniversity.Everythingtakenintoconsideration,IameagertogetthisopportunityandIwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcanbeaccepted.【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇书信：假如你是李华，暑假将至，双鸭山市第一中学模拟联合国社团（ModelUnitedNationsClub）将在假期招募新成员，组织培训并在8月1日举办一次模拟联合国大会（ModelUnitedNationsConference）。作为该校高一学生的你想申请参加此次活动，请给指导教师Miss.Gao写信表达自己的愿望，要点应包括：假期时间多，多参加活动可以丰富课余生活，加深和同学们的友谊；模拟联合国活动能锻炼英语口语能力，写作能力，还能提升与人交流的能力；多参加类似的活动对将来申请大学有帮助。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：theModelUnitedNationsClub（模拟联合国社团）；ModelUnitedNationsConference（模拟联合国大会）；signupfor（注册）；Lastbutnotleast（最后但并不是最不重要的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。三、阅读理解21.Knowledgeispower(力量).Butthereisoneotherthingthatwemustremember.Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercises.Theyarehelpfulandhealthful.Manyofthemmaybetakenindoorsduringrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsinpure(纯的),freshair.Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygen(氧气)istakenintoourbodysystems(体系)andmorewastesaregivenoff.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Butoutofdoorsitisusuallyfreshandpure.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races.….Anygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.Thebestarethosewhichareplayed_____________.Donotneglect(忽视)yourbody.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgment(判断力)andhealthybodies.

71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_______________________________________________________________________________72.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Wemustkeephealthyinordertomakefulluseofourknowledge.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________73.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)

___________________________________________________________________________74.Whichoftheexercisesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.

___________________________________________________________________________参考答案：71.HowtoKeepStrong/SuggestionsonHowtoKeepStrong/Tokeephealthyisasimportantastogain（获得）knowledge（评分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分。）72.Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.

（评分要求：要求准确找出以上的句子。）73.outofdoors/outdoors（评分要求：要求给出的答案要保持与上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近。）74.（略）（评分要求：只要给出文中所列运动中的任何一条即可得1分；能对做出的选择进行合理的解释可得2分。）75.然而室内运动没有在室外新鲜、纯净空气下所进行的运动效果好。（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路。）22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Formanyyears,partieshavebeenanimportantsocialevent.When25peopleormoregatheratacertainlocationinordertohavefunandengageinconversation,itcanbeconsideredaparty.Partiesusuallyhavedifferentdrinksandfoodchoices,andmusicisalargepartoftheevent,veryoften.

Birthdaypartiesareheldinhonorofanindividualwhoishavingabirthday,andpresentsandgiftsareusuallybroughtbyattendees(出席者).Thesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”isveryoftensungbypartygoersforthepersonwhoishavingabirthday.TherearedifferentkindsofBirthdayparties.Adultsmayhavebirthdaypartiesinrestaurantsornightclubs,whilechildrenusuallyhavepartiesathomeoratfunhouses.Sometimeschildrenmayhavepartiesatwaterparksoramusementparks,aswell.Birthdaypartiesmayalsohappeninthemannerofasurpriseparty,wherethepersonhavingabirthdayisnottoldaboutthebirthdaypreparations.Surprisepartiesincludeguestshidinginalocationwherethepartyistotakeplace,thenshouting“surprise!”whentheguestofhonorenters.Sportingeventpartiesusuallytakeplacearoundaspecificsportshappening,suchastheSuperBowl,theWorldCuportheWorldSeries.Peoplegatherandeat,drink,andlaughastheytalkaboutthehappeningsofthegameswithinthatsportingevent.Thesetypesofpartiesareverylivelyandusuallyloud.Nightlysocializationpartiesincludehousepartiesanddanceparties.Housepartiessometimesareheldbyteenagersandyoungadultsofcollegeageinasetlocation;privatehousesareoftenthelocationofchoice.Peoplewhomanagethemusicarehiredtoprovidemusicalentertainment.Usuallyalcoholisincluded,resultingintroublefortheattendantsoftheparty.Dancepartiesincludeenergeticmusiclikediscoor